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Item 8GCity of Southlake, Texas June 28, 2004 TO: Billy Campbell, City Manager FROM: Rick Black, Director of Public Safety (Ext. 242 1) SUBJECT: Ordinance No. 874, 1" Reading, Adoption of the 2003 International Residential Code. Action Requested: City Council approval of Ordinance No. 874 adopting the International Residential Code, 2003 Edition with local amendments. Background Information: The city currently operates under the 2000 editions of the International Codes and under the 1999 edition of the National Electrical Code. These codes are published on a three year cycle. The North Central Texas Council of Governments Executive Board with the recommendation of the Regional Code Coordinating Committee has recommended adoption of these codes except the Property Maintenance Code be adopted with regional amendments. The Property Maintenance Code is included as an update for the Dangerous Building Code. Financial Considerations: These updated codes will have nominal impact on the cost of construction in the city. Financial Impact: This will have no financial impact on the city budget. Board Review: The Building Board of Appeals held three public hearings and unanimously recommended adoption of these codes. Two additional meetings were held to receive input from the area building contractors. Legal Review: This ordinance has been reviewed by the city attorney and changes have been made as recommended. Alternatives: Adopt the ordinance as recommended or direct staff to restudy any specific issues that may be of concern. Supporting Documents: Detailed memorandum to Garland Wilson dated June 21, 2004 Ordinance No. 874, 2003 International Residential Code Billy Campbell June 28, 2004 Page 2 Staff Recommendation: Approve Ordinance No. 874 on first reading with an effective date of September 30, 2004.This is intended to provide builders time to factor changes into contracts being developed. RB /gw City of Southlake, Texas MEMORANDUM June 21, 2004 TO: Garland Wilson, Chief of Administrative Services FROM: Paul Ward, Building Official, and; Chuck Bloomberg, Plans Examiner SUBJECT: 2003 International Codes The ICC, International Code Council, is a nonprofit organization founded in 1994 to develop a single set of comprehensive and coordinated national model construction codes for use throughout the country. We as the City of Southlake have been involved and supportive throughout the code development process and the creation of the International Codes. This support has been through the North Texas chapter of the International Code Council and through the regional review process be the Regional Codes Coordinating Committee of the NCTCOG (North Central Texas Council of Governments). The I Codes were developed with the support of many organizations that have interest in the construction industry although the final vote on all items is by code officials only. Work on the International Codes has been a model of democracy, without territorial disparities getting in the way. The American Institute of Architects and the National Association of Home Builders were both very active participants in the code development process. The National Association of Home Builders has applauded the recent action by the International Code Council (ICC) to add "affordability" to the Purpose Statement section of the International Residential Code (IRC), which applies to one- and two - family homes. The City of Southlake has had a track record of supporting the latest edition of the codes. The code has been published every three years for a long time. Since the 1980's Southlake has adopted the new code within one year of it becoming available. Another important reason to be up to date with the latest codes is the ISO insurance rating. Their system will subtract points if the city is not on the current codes. We always need to be able to show that we are current with the latest codes. The Building Codes are a set of universally accepted standards adopted as guidelines for construction of buildings and related building operations. The term "building codes" is a generic phase that actually encompasses several individual codes, each of which must be approved and adopted by the City Council before they can be applied or enforced. These codes are periodically updated, primarily due to new products entering the marketplace, and minor revisions may be made under the term "local amendments." The International Residential Code (IRC)provides standards for construction of one- and two- family dwellings and townhouses. It differs from the above codes in that one volume contains all the building, energy, plumbing, mechanical and fuel gas standards necessary for residential construction. As required by the State of Texas, Southlake currently operates under the 2000 IRC. The proposed ordinance will bring us up to date by adopting the 2003 edition of the International Residential Code for one- and two- family dwellings (2003 IBC). This ordinance was created from the framework of the previous ordinance, inserting the NCTCOG recommended regional amendments and some local administrative provisions carried over from previous editions of the code. We have also modified the language in the fire sprinkler requirement keeping the same basic 6000 sf standard but tightening up the exceptions. These changes were recommended by Fire Chief Finn and presented at two public meetings with homebuilders and in a public hearing before the Building Board of Appeals. 2003 International Residential Code ORDINANCE NO. 874 AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING THE 2003 EDITION OF THE INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE FOR ONE- AND TWO - FAMILY DWELLINGS, REGULATING THE ERECTION, CONSTRUCTION, ENLARGEMENT, ALTERATION, REPAIR, MOVING, REMOVAL, DEMOLITION, CONVERSION, OCCUPANCY, EQUIPMENT, USE, HEIGHT, AREA AND MAINTENANCE OF ALL ONE- AND TWO - FAMILY DWELLINGS AND MULTIPLE SINGLE - FAMILY DWELLINGS (TOWNHOUSES) IN THE CITY OF SOUTHLAKE AND PROVIDING FOR THE ADOPTION OF LOCAL AMENDMENTS THERETO; PROVIDING FOR _RECORDING OF SUCH CODE AS A PUBLIC RECORD PROVIDING THAT THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE CUMULATIVE OF ALL ORDINANCES; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY FOR VIOLATIONS HEREOF; PROVIDING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION IN PAMPHLET FORM; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION IN THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the City of Southlake is a home rule city acting under its charter adopted by the electorate pursuant to Article XI, Section 5 of the Texas Constitution and Chapter 9 of the Local Government Code; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Southlake deems it necessary to adopt this ordinance providing minimum standards to safeguard the health, property, and welfare of the citizens of Southlake by regulating and controlling the use, occupancy, maintenance, repair, design, construction and quality of materials for residential buildings and structures within the City. WHEREAS, beginning in the summer of 2003, NCTCOG's Regional Codes Coordinating Committee (RCCC) and its four advisory boards conducted 26 open review meetings over a 10 -month period to review the 2003 editions of the International Codes and to develop regional amendments. Their review and recommendations were completed and endorsed by NCTCOG's Executive Board in March 2004. Now NCTCOG encourages jurisdictions in North Central Texas to adopt the 2003 International Residential Code for One- and Two - Family Dwellings along with its respective regional amendments with an effective date of July 1, 2004: NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SOUTHLAKE,TEXAS: SECTION 1 That the International Residential Code for One- and Two - Family Dwellings, 2003 Edition, published by the International Code Council, including the standards referenced therein, including Appendix Chapters A, B, C, E, G, H and J are hereby adopted as the Residential Building Code of the City of Southlake regulating the erection, construction, enlargement, alteration, repair, moving, removal, demolition, conversion, occupancy, equipment, use, height, area and maintenance of all one- and two - family dwellings, multiple single - family dwellings (townhouses) and their accessory structures in the City of Southlake. True and correct copies of these documents are attached as Exhibit "A." SECTION 2 That the 2003 International Residential Code, as adopted herein, is hereby amended as provided Exhibit "B" incorporated herein and attached hereto for all purposes of this ordinance. The City of Southlake, Texas may from time to time determine that additional local modifications to the Building Code are necessary and appropriate to meet the unique needs of the City of Southlake, Texas. To effectuate these local modifications, the City Council shall enact individual ordinances amending this Ordinance, fully setting forth the change to be made in the Residential Building Code. Upon adoption, copies of these amendments shall be attached to Exhibit "B" to this Ordinance. SECTION 3 The material contained in Exhibit "A" to this ordinance shall not be included in the municipal codification of ordinances, but shall be maintained as a public record in the office of the City Secretary and will be available for public inspection and copying during regular business hours SECTION 4 This ordinance shall be cumulative of all provisions of ordinances of the City of Southlake, Texas, except where the provisions of this ordinance are in direct conflict with the provisions of such ordinances, in which event the conflicting provisions of such ordinances are hereby repealed. SECTION 5 It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, and sections of this ordinance are, severable, and if any phrase, clause sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be declared unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs and sections of this ordinance, since the same would have been enacted by the City Council without the incorporation in this ordinance of any such unconstitutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section. SECTION 6 Any person, firm or corporation who violates, disobeys, omits. neglects or refuses to comply with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this ordinance shall be fined not more than Two Thousand Dollars ($ 2,000.00) for all violations involving zoning, fire safety or public health and sanitation, including dumping or refuse, and shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars ($500) for all other violations of this ordinance each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense. SECTION 7 All rights and remedies of the City of Southlake are expressly saved as to any and all violations of the provisions of any ordinances affecting the regulation and control of the use, occupancy, maintenance, repair, design, construction and quality of materials for buildings and structures within the City which have accrued at the time of the effective date of this ordinance; and, as to such accrued violations and all pending litigation, both civil and criminal, whether pending in court or not, under such ordinances, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be prosecuted until final disposition by the courts. SECTION 8 The City Secretary of the City of Southlake is hereby authorized to publish this ordinance in book or pamphlet form for general distribution among the public, and the operative provisions of this ordinance as so published shall be admissible in evidence in all courts without further proof than the production thereof. SECTION 9 The City Secretan- of the City of Southlake is hereby directed to publish in the official newspaper of the City of Southlake, the caption, penalty clause, publication clause and effective date of this ordinance one time within ten days after passage of this ordinance, as required by Section 3.13 of the Charter of the City of Southlake. SECTION 10 This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and publication as required by law, but not sooner than September 30 2004. PASSED AND APPROVED ON FIRST READING THIS DAY OF .2004. MAYOR ATTEST: CITY SECRETARY PASSED AND APPROVED ON SECOND READING THIS _ DAY OF , 2004. YOR ATTEST: CITY SECRETARY APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY: Cite Attorney Date EFFECTIVE: EXHIBIT B Amendments to the 2003 International Residential Code The following sections, paragraphs, and sentences of the 2003 International Residential Code for One- and Two - family Dwellings are hereby amended as follows: (Standard type is text from the IRC. Underlined type is text inserted. L ine d th Fough type is deleted te)d from fl;�G4 After each amendment a reason is given in parentheses. The reason is not a part of the code, but is given to aid in understanding of the code. Section R101.1; Insert city name as follows: R101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Building Code of The City of Southlake, Texas hereinafter referred to as "this code." Section R102.4; change to read as follows: R102.4 Referenced codes and standards. The codes when specifically adopted, and standards referenced in this code shall be considered part of the requirements of this code to the prescribed extent of each such reference. Whenever amendments have been adopted to the referenced codes and standards, each reference to said code and standard shall be considered to reference the amendments as well. Any reference made to NFPA 70 or the ICC Electrical Code shall mean the Electrical Code as adopted. Where differences occur between provisions of this code and referenced codes and standards, the provisions of this code shall apply. Exception: Where enforcement ...(remainder of exception unchanged.).... (Reason: Legal wording to recognize locally adopted codes and amendments adopted with referenced codes by separate ordinances.) Section R105.1, Add the following sentence: 105.1 Required. Any owner or authorized agent who intends to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure, or to erect, install, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, the installation of which is regulated by this code, or to cause any such work to be done, shall first make application to the building official and obtain the required permit. For excavation or grading permits see IBC appendix chapter J as adopted. (Reason: to make it clear that grading is regulated under the IBC even if on a residential lot.) Section R105.2, Under electrical; change as follows: Electrical . An electrical permit shall not be required for the following: 1. Portable motors or other portable appliances energized by means of a cord or cable having an attachment plug end to be connected to an approved receptacle when that cord or cable is permitted by the Electrical Code. 2. Repair or replacement of fixed motors, transformers or fixed approved appliances of the same type and rating in the same location. 3. Temporary decorative lighting. 4. Repair or replacement of current - carrying parts of any switch, contactor or control device. 5. Reinstallation of attachment plug receptacles, but not the outlets therefor. 6. Repair or replacement of any overcurrent device of the required capacity in the same location. 7. Taping joints. 8. Removal of electrical wiring. 9. Electrical wiring, devices, appliances, apparatus or equipment operating at less than 25 volts and not capable of supplying more than 50 watts of energy. 10. Low - energy power, control and signal circuits of Class II and Class III as defined in the Electrical Code. (Reason: Language from former UAC is more specific.) Section R105.3.1.1 revise as follows: §RR105.3.1.1 Substantially improved or substantially damaged existing buildings in areas prone to flooding. For applications for reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition, or the improvement of existing buildings or structures located in an area prone to flooding as established by Ordinance 641 the building official shall examine or cause to be examined the construction documents and shall prepare a finding with regard to the value of the proposed work. Construction in such areas shall only be permitted as authorized by such ordinnnrP (Delete balance of paragraph) (Reason: to recognize local flood hazard ordinance) Section 108.6; add. 108.6 Re- inspection Fee. A fee as established by city council resolution may be charged when: 1.The inspection called for is not ready when the inspector arrives; 2.The temporary electrical pole does not have a building permit clearly posted; 3. No building address or permit card is clearly posted; 4. City approved plans are not on the job site available to the inspector; 5.The building is locked or work otherwise not available for inspection when called; 6.The job site is red - tagged twice for the same item; 7.The original red tag has been removed from the job site and /or, 8.Violations exist on the property including failure to maintain erosion control, trash control or tree protection. Any re- inspection fees assessed shall be paid before any more inspections are made on that job site. (Reason: This fee is not a fine or penalty but is designed to compensate for wasted time and trips when inspections are called for when not ready.) Section 108.7; add. 108.7 Investigation Fee. Work without a permit. 108.7.1 Investigation. Whenever work for which a permit is required by this code has been commenced without first obtaining a permit, a special investigation shall be made before a permit may be issued for such work. 108.7.2 Fee. An investigation fee, in addition to the permit fee, shall be collected whether or not a permit is subsequently issued. The investigation fee shall be equal to the amount of the permit fee required by this code or the city fee schedule as applicable. The payment of such investigation fee shall not exempt the applicant from compliance with all other provisions of either this code or the technical codes nor from penalty prescribed by law. (Reason: This fee is not a fine or penalty but is designed to compensate for wasted time and to remove incentive to attempt to evade permits and code compliance. Language taken from former Uniform Administrative Code.) Section R109.1.3; change to read as follows: R109.1.3 Floodplain inspections. For construction permitted in areas prone to flooding as established by Ordinance 641 upon ... {bulk of section unchanged) ... construction, the building official may shall require submission ... (remainder of section unchanged). (Reason: Confirmation of elevation is left to local codes.) Section R110 (R110.1 through R110.4); delete. (Reason: Issuing CO's for residences is not a common practice in the area.) Section 112; delete entirely and substitute the following: SECTION 112 BOARD OF APPEALS 112.1 General. In order to hear and decide appeals of orders, decisions or determinations made by the building official relative to the application and interpretation of this code, there shall be and is hereby created a board of appeals. The Building Board of Appeals as established by ordinance 622, as amended, shall constitute the Board of Appeals referenced in this code. 112.2 Limitations on authority. An application for appeal shall be based on a claim that the true intent of this code or the rules legally adopted thereunder have been incorrectly interpreted, the provisions of this code do not fully apply, or an equally good or better form of construction is proposed. The board shall have no authority to waive requirements of this code. (Reason: recognize appeal board previously established by ordinance.) Section R112.2.1 and Section R112.2.2; delete. (Reason: Floodplain provisions are addressed by local ordinance.) Section R202; add definition of "Naturally durable wood" as follows: NATURALLY DURABLE WOOD. The heartwood of the followina species with the exception that an occasional piece with corner sapwood is permitted if 90 percent or more of the width of each side on which it occurs is heartwood. Decay resistant. Redwood, cedars, black locust and black walnut. Termite resistant. Redwood and Eastern red cedar. Table R301.2(1); fill in as follows: GROUND SNOW LOAD WIND SPEED" SEISMIC DESIGN CATEGORY 5 Ib /ft 90 (3- sec - gust) /75 fastest mile A SUBJECT TO DAMAGE FROM Weathering Frost line depth Termite Secay moderate 6" very heavy INDEk WINTER DESIGN ICE SHIELD UNDER- FLOOD AIR FREEZING MEAN ANNUAL TEMP LAYMENT REQUIRED' HAZARDS' INDEk TEMP 22 ° F No local code 69 ° F 64.9 ° F For SI: 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kN /m.0 1 mile per hour = 1.609 km /h. a. No revisions. b. No revisions. c. No revisions. e d. No further revisions f e. No further revisions. g f. No further revisions. 14 g_ No further revisions i h. No further revisions } i_ No further revisions. k j_ No further revisions. (Reason: To promote regional uniformity. The portion of the table dealing with decay is deleted because the decay protection provisions in R319 and R320 are uniformly applicable.) Figure R301.2(7); delete and renumber figures as needed. (Reason: Corresponds with the amendment to Table R301.2(1).) Section R302.1; add a second exception as follows: Exceptions: 1. Tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar structures exempted from permits by Section R105.2 are not required to provide wall protection based on location on the lot. Projections beyond the exterior wall shall not extend over the lot line. 2. Open metal carport structures may be constructed within zero (0) feet of the property line without fire - resistive or opening protection when the location of such is approved as required by other adopted ordinances. (Reason: Refers to other ordinances, such as zoning ordinances.) Section R303.3, exception; change to read as follows: Exception: The glazed areas shall not be required where artificial light and a mechanical ventilation system complying with one of the following, are provided. 1. The minimum ventilation rates shall be 50 cfm (23.6 Us) for intermittent ventilation or 20 cfm (9.4 Us) for continuous ventilation. Ventilation air from the space shall be exhausted directly to the outside. 2. Bathrooms that contain only a water closet, lavatory or combination thereof may be ventilated with an approved mechanical recirculating fan or similar device designed to remove odors from the air. (Reason: Consistent with common local practice.) Section R303.8; change to read as follows: R303.8 Required heating. When the winteF design t empe r a t ure On Table 8301 2(i) is below 6O G) ( � every E very dwelling unit shall be provided with heating facilities capable of maintaining a minimum room temperature of 68 ° F (20 ° C) at a point 3 feet (914 mm) above the floor and 2 feet (610 mm) from exterior walls in all habitable rooms at the design temperature. (Reason: Specifies requirement for this area.) Section 313; change title as follows: SECTION R313 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS (Smoke Alarms and Automatic Fire Extinguishing Systems) Section313.3; Add sections313.3, 313.3.1 and 313.3.2 as follows: R313.3 Automatic Fire Extinguishing Systems R313.3.1 Standards. Fire arotection systems shall comaly with the aaaroariate International Buildina Code standards and National Fire Protection Association standards. (See IBC section 903.3.1 through 903.3.1.3) When sprinklers are installed in a dwelling having an attached garage, sidewall heads shall be installed on the aaraae side of the common wall(s). The saacina of the heads shall be accordina to the coveraae width in the listina of the heads R313.3.2 Where reauired. An automatic fire - extinauishina system shall be installed in dwellinas included in the Scope (see section 101.2) of this code when the dwelling contains over 6000 square feet area including garages but excluding exterior open porches, covered patios and eaves. This area measurement shall be based on outside dimensions of exterior walls. For upper level attic type rooms, areas where the ceiling height is less than five feet (5' 0 ") shall not be considered. For the purpose of this subsection, area separation walls or fire barriers shall not be considered as forming separate buildings. Unfinished space framed to permit future expansion of living area shall be considered as part of the living area. Joists designed to support floor loads shall be assumed to be future living area. Exception: Garages separated from the dwelling area by two lavers of 5/8" type X gypsum on the garage side only and a 60 minute rated door at any openings need not be considered. This separation shall be by one of the following methods: • Garage/ dwelling common wall is continuous vertically to roof deck. In this case ceiling is not required to have fire protection. • The entire garage is protected with the two lavers of 5/8" type X gypsum and only listed fire rated openings are permitted in the ceiling membrane. When an addition to a dwelling is constructed or non - conditioned space is converted to conditioned space so that the addition plus the dwelling exceeds 6000 square feet the entire dwelling shall be sprinklered as required for new construction. Where the existing garage has 1 /2" regular gypsum only one laver of 5/8" Type X gypsum need be added to qualify for the exception above. See attached drawings for separation details. A,--r I C- �. -Z AT r , - AP:- 11A I- r7 ICI 17 � • E }�_unam 1JFti}ti: 4,l.r.�£a AR6A jj' RA.AGE r- its 1 4 C4 S a (Reason: Consistent with present practice at 6000 sf limit, tightens exceptions that may be abused.) Section R318; delete. (Reason: Vapor barriers are not recommended in this region.) Sections R319 and R320; change to read as follows: Revise Section R319.1 and add R319.1.1 to read as follows: R319.1 Location required. In areas SUbjeG+ +o decay darna ve as established by FigyFe 83001 7/T Protection from decay shall be provided in the following locations shall requiFe by the use of naturally durable wood or an approved sn °Gies and gFade of lumber wood that is pressure preservatively treated in accordance with AWPA C1, C2, C3, C4, C9, C15, C18, C22, C23, C24, C28, C31, C33, P1, P2, and P3. or decay resistant heartwood of redweerl b'aGL IoGI ls+ or GedaFs 1. No revision. 2. No revision. 3. No revision. 4. No revision. 5. No revision. 6. No revision. 7. No revision. R319.1.1 Field treatment. Field cut ends, notches and drilled holes of pressure preservatively treated wood shall be retreated in the field in accordance with AWPA M4. Renumber existing sections R319.1.1 (Ground contact) through R319.1.4 (Wood columns). Delete Section R320.1 and substitute the following: R320.1 Subterranean termite control. In areas favorable to termite damage as established by Table R 301.2 (1), methods of protection shall be by one of the following: Gh °miGal soil +rea tmen+ nress„re pFeservatively tFeated wood on aGGOrdaRGe with the A-WPA standards listed O R Sed R3194-, or any combination of these methods. R 320.1.1 Pressure preservatively treated or naturally durable wood shall be provided as per HUD standards. Pressure perservatively treated wood shall be treated in accordance with the standards cited in R 319.1. R 320.1.1.1 °Z�.1 Quality Mark. Lumber and plywood required to be pressure preservatively treated in accordance with R324.1 shall bear the quality mark of an approved inspection agency which maintains continuing supervision, testing, and inspection over the quality of the product and which has been approved by an accreditation body which complies with the requirements of the American Lumber Standards Committee treated wood program. R320.1.1.2 Field treatment. Field cut ends, notches and drilled holes of pressure preservatively treated wood shall be retreated in the field in accordance with AWPA M4. Revise sections R320.2 through R320.4 as follows: 2 R320.1.2 Chern coil Pesticide treatment. The concentrations, rate of application and treatment methods of the termiticide shall be consistent with and neve les +h°^ the termiticide label. Pesticide treatment shall be provided using methods approved by the Environmental Protection Agency and the Texas Structural Pest Control Board. R320.1.3 Physical Barriers. Physical barriers shall be installed as recognized by Texas Structural Pest Control Board. 4 R320.2 Foam plastic protection. {Remainder of section unchanged.) (Reason: To make the IRC decay protection requirements consistent with the IBC and consistent with similar provisions that were contained in the UBC. Reference is added in R320 for treating of field cuts in compliance with AWPA M4. This is consistent with the requirements in R319. However, in practice almost all preservatively treated wood in the local area is southern pine and Section 6 of M4 says that field treatment of softwood species such as southern pine isn't necessary to provide a good service life. The revisions to R320 are intended to make the section read better and to provide guidance in proper methods of termite protection.) Section R323.1; change to read as follows: R323.1 General. Buildings and structures when permitted to be constructed in flood hazard areas ... {bulk of section unchanged) ... shall be designed and constructed as required in accordance with the provisions contained in this section or by other local provisions as applicable (Reason: Recognize other local provisions.) Section R602.10.5; add the following exception and figure: Exception: Vertical wall segments in the first of one- or first of two -story buildings next to garage openings shall be permitted to have a 6:1 height -to -width ratio (with height being measured from top of header to sill plate) when constructed in accordance with the following provisions. Each panel shall have a length of not less than 16 inches (406 mm) and a height of not more than 10 feet (3048 mm). Each panel shall be sheathed on one face with a single laver of 3/8- inch - minimum - thickness (9.5 mm) wood structural panel sheathing nailed with 8d common or galvanized box nails in accordance with Figure R602.10.5(2). The wood structural panel sheathing shall extend up over the solid sawn or glued- laminated header and shall be nailed in accordance with Figure R602.10.5(2). The header shall extend between the inside faces of the first full - length outer studs of each panel. The clear span of the header between the inner studs of each panel shall be not less than six feet 0829 mm) and not more than 18 feet (5486 mm) in length. A strap with an uplift capacity of not less than 1000 pounds (454 kg) shall fasten the header to the side of the inner studs opposite the sheathing. Two anchor bolts shall be installed in accordance with Section R403.1.6. and plate washers shall be a minimum of 2 inches by 2 inches by 3/16 inch (51 mm by 51 mm by 4.88 mm) thick and shall be used on each bolt. This exception is only permitted in Seismic Design Categories A -C. Figure R602.10.5(2) GARAGE DOOR BRACED WALL PANEL FOR USE WITH CONTINUOUSLY SHEATHED WALLS EXTENT OF H MIN. 7X 11.24' NET HEADER MAY, HEIGHT 10 em18 FASTEN TOP PLATE TO HEADER WITH TWO ROWS OF 16D SINKER NAILS AT 3" 0. C. TYP. 1000 LB STRAP OPPOSITE SHEATHING FASTEN SHEATHING TO HEADER WITH 8D COMMON OR GALVANIZED BOX NAILS IN 7 GRID PATTERN AS SHOWN AND 3" 0. C. IN ALL F RAMIN 0 (S TU D S. BLOC 14 NO. AND SILLS) TYP. WIDTH BASED ON 6:1 HEIGHT -TO -WIDTH RATIO: FOR 120' HEIGHT. MIN. WIDTH = 20'. FOR 99' HEIGHT. MIN. WIDTH= 16'. ETC. 30 MIN. THICKNESS WOOD STRUCTURAL PANEL SHEATHING MN. (2)2x4 MN. 2x4 FRAMING TYP. r l I , I (Reason: To provide an alternate means of compliance.) Section R703.7.4.1; add a second paragraph to read as follows: I I I For 3'/4 sauare feet (0.302 m`) of wall area. the followina dimensions shall be adhered to: 1. When ties are Dlaced on studs 16" o.c.. thev shall be spaced no further apart than 29" verticallv startin approximately 15" from the foundation. 2. When ties are Dlaced on studs 24" o.c.. thev shall be spaced no further apart than 19" verticallv startina approximately 10" from the foundation. (Reason: for clarity, specific dimensions are easier to understand, eliminates need for calculations by masons.) Add Section R902.3 to read as follows: R902.3 Minimum Roof Class. All roof coverinas shall be a minimum Class C. All individual replacement shingles or shakes shall be a minimum Class C. Exception: Non - classified roof coverings shall be permitted on buildings of U occupancies having not more than 120 sq.ft. of projected roof area. When exceeding 120 sq.ft. of projected roof area, buildings of U occupancies may use non -rated non - combustible coverings. (Reason: Consistent with local practice.) Section R905.7.1; amend as follows: R905.7.1 Deck requirements. Wood shingles shall be installed on solid OFSpaGed sheathing. WheFeSpaGed sheathing is used, sheathing beaFds shall not be less than 1 iRGh by 4 iRGh (25.4 mm by 102 mm) nerninal FOR A PANEL SPL IC E (IF NEEDED). PANEL MIN. (2) 2x4 EDGES SHALL 8E BLOC kED. AND OCCUR WITHIN 24" OF MD- HEIGHT. ONE ROW OF TYPICAL CORNER DETAIL TYP. SHEATHING TO- FRAMING NAILING IS PER FIGURE R602.10.5 REQUIRED. IF 2X4 BLOCWNG IS USED. THE 2>WS MUST BE NAILED TOGETHER WITH 315D SEE SECTION R403.1.6 SINLERS r l I , I (Reason: To provide an alternate means of compliance.) Section R703.7.4.1; add a second paragraph to read as follows: I I I For 3'/4 sauare feet (0.302 m`) of wall area. the followina dimensions shall be adhered to: 1. When ties are Dlaced on studs 16" o.c.. thev shall be spaced no further apart than 29" verticallv startin approximately 15" from the foundation. 2. When ties are Dlaced on studs 24" o.c.. thev shall be spaced no further apart than 19" verticallv startina approximately 10" from the foundation. (Reason: for clarity, specific dimensions are easier to understand, eliminates need for calculations by masons.) Add Section R902.3 to read as follows: R902.3 Minimum Roof Class. All roof coverinas shall be a minimum Class C. All individual replacement shingles or shakes shall be a minimum Class C. Exception: Non - classified roof coverings shall be permitted on buildings of U occupancies having not more than 120 sq.ft. of projected roof area. When exceeding 120 sq.ft. of projected roof area, buildings of U occupancies may use non -rated non - combustible coverings. (Reason: Consistent with local practice.) Section R905.7.1; amend as follows: R905.7.1 Deck requirements. Wood shingles shall be installed on solid OFSpaGed sheathing. WheFeSpaGed sheathing is used, sheathing beaFds shall not be less than 1 iRGh by 4 iRGh (25.4 mm by 102 mm) nerninal dimensions and shall be spaGed GR GeRteFS equal to the weather exposure tO GG with the PlaGement Of facts 905 Solid sheathing required 0 0 sel sheath i s requ that nnrfinn of thern�r��ho�nGafinn �Ge cad. less (Reason: Spaced sheathing burns more quickly when ignited. Spaced sheathing must be replaced if homeowner needs to replace roof covering.) Section R907.1; add a sentence to read as follows: R907.1 General. Materials and methods of application used for recovering or replacing an existing roof covering shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 9. All individual replacement shingles or shakes shall comply with Section R902.3. Exception: Reroofing shall not be required to meet the minimum design slope requirement of one - quarter unit vertical in 12 units horizontal (2- percent slope) in Section 905 for roofs that provide positive roof drainage. (Reason: Consistent with local practice. Correlates with regional amendment to R902.3.) Section N1101.2; amend as follows: N1101.2.1 Detached one- and two- family dwellings. Compliance shall be demonstrated by either: 1. Meeting the requirements of this chapter for buildings with a glazing area that does not exceed 15 percent of the gross area of exterior walls; or 2. Meeting the requirements of the International Energy Conservation Code for detached one- and two - family dwellings or 3. Meeting the requirements of this chapter for buildings with a glazing area that is greater than 15 percent but not exceeding 20 percent of the gross area of exterior walls and air conditioning equipment rated 12 SEER or higher; or 4. Meeting the requirements of this chapter for buildings with a glazing area that is greater than 20 percent but not exceeding 25 percent of the gross area of exterior walls and air conditioning equipment rated 14 SEER or higher. (Reason: This amendment increases the number of builders who could use this "simplified prescriptive" approach of the IRC. The trade -off with air - conditioning is an option under the IECC systems analysis or REScheck approach, and is brought into this format for convenience only. Other IECC trade -offs would also remain available. The intent is to maintain compatibility with the IECC. The intent would include adjustment of this provision at such future date that the minimum federal equipment standards are raised to achieve equivalent increases in energy savings.) Add Section N1101.3.4 to read as follows: N1101.3.4 Exterior basement or slab insulation. When susceptibility to termite damage is classified as , 'very heavy" according to Table R301.20), designs employing basement or slab exterior insulation capable of harboring termites shall not be utilized. (Reason: Usage of exterior insulation provides access for termites. This amendment does not preclude the use of insulating coatings that do not provide termite access or shelter.) Section N1102.1; amend as follows: N1102.1 Thermal performance criteria. The minimum required insulation R -value or the area - weighted average maximum required fenestration U- factor (other than opaque doors which are governed by Section N1102.1.3) for each element in the building thermal envelope (fenestration, roof /ceiling, opaque wall, floor, slab edge, crawl space wall and basement wall) shall be in accordance with the criteria in Table N1102.1. Detached one - and -two family dwellings with greater than 45 -25- percent glazing area; townhouses with greater than 25- percent glazing area; and any Fesidentmal bUmIdoRg OA P-.i.M.AtAg; With heating degFee days equal to 0 greater than 13 shall determine compliance using the building envelope requirements of Chapters 4 or 5 of the International Energy Conservation Code. (Reason: This amendment is compatible with the amendment to Section N1101.2.1, which increases the allowable glazing area and effectively increases the number of builders who can use the "simplified prescriptive" approach of the IRC.) Replace Table N1102.1 with: TABLE N1102.1 SIMPLIFIED PRESCRIPTIVE BUILDING ENVELOPE THERMAL COMPONENT CRITERIA MINIMUM REQUIRED THERMAL PERFORMANCE (U- FACTOR AND R- VALUE) a. Crawl space insulation is only required for structures with uninsulated floors. Use of this table is limited to projects where the cathedral ceiling area is limited to one third or less of the total ceiling area. (Reason: These numbers are from the tables in the code for the climate data of the Dallas/ Ft. Worth area. This amendment is compatible with the previous amendments increasing the number of builders who could use the "simplified prescriptive" approach of the IRC and incorporates the Home Builder Association prescriptive package proposal. The addition of "Ceiling Joist /Roof Rafter Assembly" requirements protect such assemblies from the damage likely to occur if greater amounts of insulation were attempted in such assemblies.) Section N1102.1.6; delete last sentence of exception. (Reason: Slab edge insulation is not recommended in this region. Deleting the last sentence of the exception allows the use of the simplified prescriptive method of compliance.) Section N1102.2; add exceptions as follows: N1102.2 Maximum solar heat gain coefficient for fenestration products. The area - weighted- average solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC) for glazed fenestration installed in locations with 3,500 or fewer heating degree days shall not exceed 0.40. Exceptions: 1. Any glazing facing within 45 degrees of true north; 2. Anv alazina facina within 45 dearees of true south which is shaded alona its full width by a Dermanent overhang with a projection factor of 0.3 or greater. 3. Anv fenestration with Dermanently attached screens where the screens have a rated shadina coefficient of .6 or less (Reason: This will allow north facing windows, which do not receive direct solar radiation, to be exempt from the minimum SHGC requirement; provides a simple way for south facing windows to effectively achieve summer shade and still receive some solar heat benefit in winter; and specifically allows use of solar screens to achieve the shading effect.) Table N1103.5; amend as follows: Amend footnote "b" to read as follows: b. For piping lengths in excess of five (5) feet (1,524 mm) exposed to outdoor air, increase thickness by 0.5 inch 13 mm). (Reason: No performance data is available. REM /Rate scoring procedures do not consider refrigerant piping insulation. This amendment will provide a uniform approach and eliminate the requirement of policies by the various jurisdictions.) Add Section M1304.2 to read as follows: MINIMUM INSULATION R -VALUE [(hr =ft = °F) /Btu] Ceilings Ceiling MAXIMUM open to Joist /Roof Walls Floors Basement Slab Crawl GLAZING Attic Rafter Walls perimeter space U- FACTOR Space Assembly walls [Btu /(hr-ft 0.65 R -38 R -22 R -13 I R -19 R -0 R -0 R -7 a. Crawl space insulation is only required for structures with uninsulated floors. Use of this table is limited to projects where the cathedral ceiling area is limited to one third or less of the total ceiling area. (Reason: These numbers are from the tables in the code for the climate data of the Dallas/ Ft. Worth area. This amendment is compatible with the previous amendments increasing the number of builders who could use the "simplified prescriptive" approach of the IRC and incorporates the Home Builder Association prescriptive package proposal. The addition of "Ceiling Joist /Roof Rafter Assembly" requirements protect such assemblies from the damage likely to occur if greater amounts of insulation were attempted in such assemblies.) Section N1102.1.6; delete last sentence of exception. (Reason: Slab edge insulation is not recommended in this region. Deleting the last sentence of the exception allows the use of the simplified prescriptive method of compliance.) Section N1102.2; add exceptions as follows: N1102.2 Maximum solar heat gain coefficient for fenestration products. The area - weighted- average solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC) for glazed fenestration installed in locations with 3,500 or fewer heating degree days shall not exceed 0.40. Exceptions: 1. Any glazing facing within 45 degrees of true north; 2. Anv alazina facina within 45 dearees of true south which is shaded alona its full width by a Dermanent overhang with a projection factor of 0.3 or greater. 3. Anv fenestration with Dermanently attached screens where the screens have a rated shadina coefficient of .6 or less (Reason: This will allow north facing windows, which do not receive direct solar radiation, to be exempt from the minimum SHGC requirement; provides a simple way for south facing windows to effectively achieve summer shade and still receive some solar heat benefit in winter; and specifically allows use of solar screens to achieve the shading effect.) Table N1103.5; amend as follows: Amend footnote "b" to read as follows: b. For piping lengths in excess of five (5) feet (1,524 mm) exposed to outdoor air, increase thickness by 0.5 inch 13 mm). (Reason: No performance data is available. REM /Rate scoring procedures do not consider refrigerant piping insulation. This amendment will provide a uniform approach and eliminate the requirement of policies by the various jurisdictions.) Add Section M1304.2 to read as follows: M1304.2 Minimum burial depth. Underground fuel piping systems shall be installed a minimum depth of 18 inches (458 mm) below grade. (Reason: Appropriate protection consistent with area practice.) Section M1305.1.3; change to read as follows: M1305.1.3 Appliances in attics. Attics containing appliances requiring access shall be provided ... (bulk of paragraph unchanged) ... from the opening to the appliance. The passageway shall have continuous unobstructed solid flooring not less than 24- 30 inches (640 762 mm) wide. A level service space not less than 30 inches (762 mm) deep and 30 inches (762 mm) wide shall be present at the front or service side of the equipment. The clear access opening dimensions shall be a minimum of 20 inches by 30 inches (508 mm by 762 mm), or larger where such dimensions are not large enough to allow removal of the largest appliance. As a minimum, access to the attic space shall be provided by one of the following: 1. A permanent stair. 2. A pull down stair. 3. An access door from an upper floor level. Exception: The passageway and level service space are not required where the appliance is capable of being serviced and removed through the required opening. (Reason: To provide a safe means of accessibility to appliances in attics. Consistent with regional amendments to IMC 306.3 and IFGC 306.3.) Add Section M1305.1.5, M1305.1.5.1 to read as follows: M1305.1.5 Water heaters above ground or floor. When the mezzanine or platform in which a water heater is installed is more than eight (8) feet (2438 mm) above the ground or floor level, it shall be made accessible by a stairway or permanent ladder fastened to the building. M1305.1.5.1 Whenever the mezzanine or platform is not adequately lighted or access to a receptacle outlet is not obtainable from the main level, lighting and a receptacle outlet shall be provided in accordance with Section M1305.1.3.1. (Reason: To provide safe access to water heaters and to provide lighting and receptacle for maintenance of equipment. Consistent with regional amendments to IMC 306.7, IFGC 306.7 and IPC 502.5.) Section M1305.1.3.1; add a sentence to read as follows: Low voltage wiring of 50 Volts or less shall be installed in a manner to prevent physical damage. (Reason: To require thermostat wires to be protected from damage.) Section M1305.1.4.1; change to read as follows: M1305.1.4.1 Ground clearance. Appliances supported from the ground shall be level and firmly supported on a concrete slab or other approved material extending above the adjoining grade a minimum of 3 inches (76 mm). Appliances suspended from the floor shall have a clearance of not less than 6 inches (152 mm) above the ground. (Reason: Consistent with current local practice.) Section M1305.1.4.3; add a sentence to read as follows: Low voltage wiring of 50 Volts or less shall be installed in a manner to prevent physical damage. (Reason: To require thermostat wires to be protected from damage.) Section M1307.3.1; delete. (Reason: This provision does not reflect standard practice in this area.) Section M1501.2; change to read as follows: M1501.2 Exhaust duct size. The minimum diameter of the exhaust duct shall be as recommended by the manufacturer affd shall be at least the diameter of the appliance outlet and shall be a minimum nominal size of 4 inches 0 02 mm) in diameter The size of duct shall not be reduced along its developed length nor at the point of termination. (Reason: To clarify the size requirement.) Section M1501.3; change to read as follows: M1501.3 Length limitation. The maximum length of a clothes dryer exhaust duct shall not exceed 25 feet (7620 mm) from the dryer location to the wall or roof termination. The maximum length of the duct shall be reduced 2.5 feet (762 mm) for each 45- degree (0.79 rad) bend and 5 feet (1524 mm) for each 90- degree (1.6 rad) bend. The maximum length of the exhaust duct does not include the transition duct. Exceptions: (see next page) Exceptions: 1. Where a clothes dryer booster fan is installed and listed and labeled for the application, the maximum length of the exhaust duct, including any transition duct, shall be permitted to be in accordance with the booster fan manufacturer's installation instructions. Where a clothes dryer booster fan is installed and not readily accessible from the room in which the dryer is located, a permanent identifying label shall be placed adjacent to where the exhaust duct enters the wall. The label shall bear the words "This dryer exhaust system is equipped with a remotely located booster fan." 2. Where the make and model of the clothes dryer to be installed is known and the manufacturer's installation instructions for such dryer are provided to the building official, the maximum length of the exhaust duct, including any transition duct, shall be permitted to be in accordance with the dryer manufacturer's installation instructions. 3. Where the first 9 feet of vent are 4" diameter pipe with not over two 90 bends and the pipe size is then increased to 5" diameter, it may extend horizontally as far as 28.5 feet to the termination nutcinnrs (Engineered dryer vent equivalent considering velocity and pressure drop.) Section M1601.3.4, item #1; change to read as follows: 1. Duct insulation shall conform to the requirements of Table M1601.3.4 and Section N1101.2. Should there be any conflicts between this section and the energy efficiency provisions, the energv efficiency provisions shall take precedence. A vapor retarder in accordance with Table M1601.3.4 having a ma i a RGe of 0 perm [2 ng�{s `+x► Pa)] iR QeseFdaRee with ASTM E96 or aluminum foil having a minimum thickness of 2 mils (0.051 mm), shall be installed on the exterior of insulation on cooling supply ducts that pass through nonconditioned spaces conducive to condensation. Insulations having a permeance of 0.05 perms [2.87 nq /(Pa s m or less shall not be required to be covered. (Reason: To indicate presiding code and reference to Table M1601.3.4. See next amendment.) Add Table M1601.3.4 to read as follows: Table M1601.3.4 - Insulation of Ducts Insulation Types Insulation Duct Location Mechanically Heating Zone' Types Cooled Heating Only I A and W On roof on exterior of building C, V and W II B and W III C and W I A Attics, garages and crawl spaces A and V II A III B I A In walls within floor - ceiling spaces A and V` II A III B Within the conditioned space or in None required None required basements; return ducts in air plenums Cement slab or within ground None required None required Note: Where ducts are used for both heating and cooling, the minimum insulation shall be as required for the most restrictive condition. Heating Degree Days: Zone I below 4,500 D.D. Zone II 4,501 to 8,000 D.D. Zone III over 8,000 D.D. 2 Vapor retarders shall be installed on supply ducts in spaces vented to the outside in geographic areas where the summer dew point temperature based on the 2 '/2 percent column of dry-bulb and mean coincident wet - bulb temperature exceeds 60 F. (15.4 C). 3 Insulation may be omitted on that portion of a duct which is located within a wall- or a floor - ceiling space where: 3.1 Both sides of the space are exposed to conditioned air. 3.2 The space is not ventilated. 3.3 The space is not used as a return plenum. 3.4 The space is not exposed to unconditioned air. Ceilings which form plenums need not be insulated. 4 INSULATION TYPES: A -- A material with an installed conductance of 0.48 [2.72 W /(m *K)] or the equivalent thermal resistance of 2.1 [0.367 (m *K)/W]. Example of materials capable of meeting the above requirements: 1 -inch (25 mm), 0.60 Ib. /cu.ft. (9.6 kg /m) mineral fiber, rock, slag or glass blankets. '/2 -inch (13 mm), 1.5 to 3 Ib. /cu.ft. (24 to 48 kg ) m mineral fiber blanket duct liner. '/2 -inch (13 mm), 3 to 10 Ib. /cu.ft. (48 to 160 kg /m mineral fiber board. B -- A material with an installed conductance of 0.24 [1.36 W /(m *K)] or the equivalent thermal resistance of 4.2 [0.735 (m *K)/W]. Example of materials capable of meeting the above requirements: 2 -inch (51 mm), 0.60 Ib. /cu.ft. (9.6 kg /m) mineral fiber blankets. 1 -inch (25 mm), 1.5 to 3 Ib. /cu.ft. (24 to 48 kg /m mineral fiber blanket duct liner. 1 -inch (25 mm), 3 to 10 Ib. /cu.ft. (48 to 160 kg /m mineral fiber board. C -- A material with an installed conductance of 0.16 [0.9 W /(m *K)] or the equivalent thermal resistance of 6.3 [1.1 (m *K)/W]. Example of materials capable of meeting the above requirements: 3 -inch (76 mm), 0.60 Ib. /cu.ft. (9.6 kg /m) mineral fiber blankets. 1 '/2 -inch (38 mm), 1.5 to 3 Ib. /cu.ft. (24 to 48 kg /m) mineral fiber blanket duct liner. 1 '/2 -inch (38 mm), 3 to 10 Ib. /cu.ft. (48 to 160 kg /m mineral fiber board. V - -Vapor Retarders: Material with a perm rating not exceeding 0.05 perm [29 ng /Pa *s *m All joints to be sealed. W - Approved weatherproof barrier. 4 The example of materials listed under each type is not meant to limit other available thickness and density combinations with the equivalent installed conductance or resistance based on the insulation only. (Reason: To reduce heating and/ or cooling energy duct losses. Designed for this climate zone.) Section M2005.2; change to read as follows: M2005.2 Prohibited locations. Fuel -fired water heaters shall not be installed in a room used as a storage closet. Water heaters located in a bedroom or bathroom shall be installed in a sealed enclosure so that combustion air will not be taken from the living space. Access to such enclosure may be from the bedroom or bathroom when throuah a solid door. weather- striaaed in accordance with the exterior door air leakaae requirements of the International Energy Conservation Code and equipped with an approved self - closing device. Direct -vent water heaters are not required to be installed within an enclosure. (Reason: Corresponds with the provisions of IFGC Section 303, exception #5.) Section G2403; amend definition of "Unvented Room Heater" to add a sentence to read as follows: For the Duraose of installation. this definition shall also include "Unvented Decorative Appliances." (Reason: Clarifies installation for these devices.) Section G2412.5; add a second paragraph to read as follows: G2412.5 (401.5) Identification. For other than black steel pipe, exposed piping shall be identified by a yellow label marked "Gas" in black letters. The marking shall be spaced at intervals not exceeding 5 feet (1524 mm). The marking shall not be required on pipe located in the same room as the equipment served. Both ends of each section of medium pressure gas pipe or tubing shall identify its operating gas pressure with an approved tag. The taps are to be composed of aluminum or stainless steel and the following wording shall be stamped into the tag: "WARNINC� 1/2 to 5 psi gas pressure Do Not Remove" (Reason: To protect homeowners and plumbers.) Section G2413.3; add an exception to read as follows: Exception: Corrugated stainless steel tubing (CSST) shall be a minimum of 1/2 ". (Reason: Pipe less than 1/2" has a history in this region of causing whistling.) Section G2415.6; change to read as follows: G2415.6 (404.6) Piping in solid floors. Piping in solid floors shall be laid in channels in the floor and covered in a manner what will allow access to the piping with a minimum amount of damage to the building. Where such piping is subject to exposure to excessive moisture or corrosive substances, the piping shall be protected in an approved manner. As an alternative to installation in channels, the piping shall be installed in accordance with Section G2415.11 (404.11) a GaSinn of s ohedyle 40 steel wFought iron Pau- or ABS nine w its tightly sealed ends and joints. Both eRdS Of SUGh Gasing shall extend not less than 2 inGhes (51 mm) beyond the point where the nine emerges from the floor (Reason: Referencing Section G2415.11 provides CSST piping with outside venting.) Section G2415.9; change to read as follows: G2415.9 (404.9) Minimum burial depth. Underground piping systems shall be installed a minimum depth of 42 18 inches (3$5 458 mm) below grade e as nro„ided for in Section (`_24 (Reason: To provide increased protection to piping systems.) Section G2415.9.1; delete. (Reason: Individual lines should also be buried to 18 inches.) Section G2417.4; add a sentence to read as follows: G2417.4 (406.4) Test pressure measurement. Test pressure shall be measured with a manometer or with a pressure measuring device designed and calibrated to read, record, or indicate a pressure loss caused by leakage during the pressure test period. The source of pressure shall be isolated before the pressure tests are made. Mechanical gauges used to measure test pressures shall have a range such that the highest end of the scale is not greater than five times the test pressure. The equipment used shall be of an appropriate scale such that pressure loss can be easily determined. (Reason: To stress need for appropriate test equipment.) Section G2417.4.1; change to read as follows: G2417.4.1 (406.4.1) Test pressure. The test pressure to be used shall be no / and ess than one an one � h if timene m `2 esed maximu working pressure but not less than 10 psig (20 68.9 kPa gauge), or at the discretion of the Code Official, the piping and valves may be tested at a pressure of at least six (6) inches (152 mm) of mercurv. measured with a manometer or sloae aauae. iFresDeGtiVe Of desiGn DFeSSYFe. Where the tes stress On the piping greateF than 50 PeFGeRt Of the;Spedfied minimum yield strength of the For welded piping, and for piping carrying gas at pressures in excess of fourteen (14) inches water column pressure (3.48 kPa), the test pressure shall not be less than sixty (60) pounds per square inch (413.4 kPa). Section G2417.4.2; change to read as follows: G2417.4.2 (406.4.2) Test duration. Test duration shall be held for a length of time satisfactory to the Code Official, but in no case for net less than 4-0 fifteen (15) minutes. For welded piping, and for piping carrying gas at pressures in excess of fourteen (14) inches water column pressure (3.48 kPa), the test duration shall be held for a lenath of time satisfactory to the Code Official. but in no case for less than thirtv (30) minutes. (Reason: In this region, specific test methods were defined in amendments to the 1996 International Mechanical Code. Amendments to Sections G2416.4.1 and G2416.4.2 retain those standards, which are now standard practice) Add Section G2420.1.4 to read as follows: G2420.1.4 Valves in CSST installations. Shutoff valves installed with corrugated stainless steel (CSST) Piping systems shall be supported with an approved termination fitting, or equivalent support, suitable for the size of the valves, of adequate strength and quality, and located at intervals so as to prevent or damp out excessive vibration but in no case greater than 12- inches from the center of the valve. Supports shall be installed so as not to interfere with the free expansion and contraction of the system's piping, fittings, and valves between anchors. All valves and supports shall be designed and installed so they will not be disengaged by movement of the supporting piping. (Reason: To provide proper security to CSST valves. These standards were established in this region in 1999 when CSST was an emerging technology.) Section G2421.1; add a second paragraph and exception to read as follows: G2421.1 (410.1) Pressure regulators. A line pressure regulator shall be installed where the appliance is designed to operate at a lower pressure than the supply system. Access shall be provided to pressure regulators. Pressure regulators shall be protected from physical damage. Regulators installed on the exterior of the building shall be approved for outdoor installation. Access to regulators shall comply with the requirements for access to appliances as specified in Section M1305. Exception: A passageway or level service space is not required when the regulator is capable of being serviced and removed through the required attic opening. (Reason: To require adequate access to regulators.) Section G2439.5; add a sentence to read as follows: The size of duct shall not be reduced along its developed length nor at the point of termination. (Reason: To clarify the size requirement.) Section G2439.5.1; add a second exception as follows: G2439.5.1 (614.6.1) Maximum length. The maximum length of a clothes dryer exhaust duct shall not exceed 25 feet (7620 mm) from the dryer location to the outlet terminal. The maximum length of the duct shall be reduced 21/2 feet (762 mm) for each 45 degree (0.79 rad) bend and 5 feet (1524 mm) for each 90 degree (1.6 rad) bend. Exceptions: 1. Where the make and model of the clothes dryer to be installed is known and the manufacturer's installation instructions for such dryer are provided to the code official, the maximum length of the exhaust duct, including any transition duct, shall be permitted to be in accordance with the dryer manufacturer's installation instructions. 2. Where the first 9 feet of vent are 4" diameter pipe with not over two 90 0 bends and the pipe size is then increased to 5" diameter, it may extend horizontally as far as 28.5 feet to the termination nutrinnrs (Reason: Engineered dryer vent equivalent considering velocity and pressure drop.) Section G2445.2; change to read as follows: G2445.2 (621.2) Prohibited use. One or more unvented room heaters shall not be used as the sole source of comfort heating in a dwelling unit. Exception: Existina aaaroved unvented heaters may continue to be used in dwellina units. in accordance with the code provisions in effect when installed, when approved by the Code Official unless an unsafe condition is determined to exist as described in International Fuel Gas Code Section 108.7. (Reason: Gives code official discretion.) Section P2503.5.1, item 1; add a second paragraph to read as follows: P2503.5.1 Rough plumbing. DWV systems shall be tested on completion of the rough piping installation by water or air with no evidence of leakage. Either test shall be applied to the drainage system in its entirety or in sections after rough piping has been installed, as follows: 1. Water test. Each section shall be filled with water to a point not less than 10 feet (3048 mm) above the highest fitting connection in that section, or to the highest point in the completed system. Water shall be held in the section under test for a period of 15 minutes. The system shall prove leak free by visual inspection. Shower receptors shall be tested for water tightness by filling with water to the level of the rough threshold. The drain shall be plugged in a manner so that both sides of pans shall be subjected to the test at the point where it is clamped to the drain. 2. Air test. The portion under test shall be maintained at a gauge pressure of 5 pounds per square inch (psi) (34 kPa) or 10 inches of mercury column (2488 Pa). This pressure shall be held without introduction of additional air for a period of 15 minutes. (Reason: To clarify that a water test is required for a shower receptor.) Section P2503.7.2; change to read as follows: P2503.7.2 Testing. Reduced pressure principle ... {bulk of section unchanged) ... at the time of installation, immediately after repairs or relocation and at regular intervals as required by the Cross Connection Control Policy, Ordinance No. 699. least annually (Reason: Recognize TECQ or other local testing procedures that must be adhered to.) Section P2603.6.1; change to read as follows: P2603.6.1 Sewer depth. Building sewers that connect to private sewage disposal systems shall be a minimum of twelve 02) inches ( 304 mm) below finished grade at the point of septic tank connection. Building sewers shall be a minimum of 12 inches (304 mm) below grade. (Reason: Provides sewer depth that is common in this region.) Section P2708.1; add a sentence to read as follows: Shower thresholds shall be of sufficient width to accommodate a minimum twenty -two (22) inch (559 mm) door. (Reason: To provide more specific requirements.) Section P2709.1; add an exception to read as follows: Exception: Showers designed to comply with ICC /ANSI Al 17.1. Section P2803.6.1; change to read as follows: P2803.6.1 Requirements of discharge pipe. The outlet of a pressure relief valve, temperature relief valve or combination thereof, shall not be directly connected to the drainage system. The discharge from the relief valve shall be piped full size separately to t to the outside of the building or to an indirect waste receptor located inside the building. in areas sweet tO fFeez+ng, theFel+ef valve shall disrhaFge +h Fo gh an air gap inte an i Rd i FeGt waste FeGeptOF IGGated within a heated spaGe, eF by etheF approved means. The discharge pipe shall not discharge into the pan required by section P2801.5. The discharge shall be installed in a manner that does not cause personal injury or property damage and that is readily observable by the building occupants. The discharge from a relief valve shall not be trapped. The diameter of the discharge piping shall not be less than the diameter of the relief valve outlet. The discharge pipe shall be installed so as to drain by gravity flow and shall terminate atmospherically pointing downward nGt mere than 6 inrhos /1 F7 mm) ah,,,,o the floor When discharging outside the building, the point of discharge shall not be more than two (2) feet (610 mm) nor less than six (6) inches 0 52 mm) above the ground or floor level of the area receiving the discharge. outlet end of the discharge pipe shall not be threaded nor have a valve installed. (Reason: To provide a higher degree of safety.) Table P2904.4.1; delete " Polybutylene (PB) plastic pipe and tubing ". Sections P2904.5, 2904.5.1 and 2904.15; delete reference to "PB" plastic pipe. (Reason: Polybutylene pipe is not allowed for use in this region.) Section P3005.2.6; changed to read as follows: P3005.2.6 Upper terminal Qase of st Each horizontal drain shall be provided with a cleanout at its uaaer terminal . Exception: Cleanouts may be omitted on a horizontal drain less that five (5) feet 0524 mm) in length unless such line is serving sinks or urinals. (Reason: To eliminate the requirement for excessive cleanouts.) Section P3103.1; changed to read as follows: P3103.1 Roof extension. All open vent pipes which extend through a roof shall be terminated at least six 6 inches 0 52 mm) above the roof OF [nl lmheF] inches oho „o the on+iGipated cnn,n, orr m datinn except that ... {remainder of section unchanged). (Reason: To provide regional guideline on standard installation method for this area.) Sections P3105.2; change to read as follows: P3105.2 Fixture drains. The total fall in a fixture drain due to pipe slope shall not exceed one pipe diameter, nor shall the vent pipe connection to a fixture drain, except for water closets, be below the weir of the trap, ovoon# oc nrrniided in Qoo #inn P3105 Z (reason: delete reference to section deleted below.) Section P3105.3 and Figure P3105.3; delete (Reason: S traps may siphon dry allowing sewer gas into building.) Section P3111.1; change to read as follows: P3111.1 Type of fixture. A combination waste and vent system shall not serve fixtures other than floor drains, standpipes, si nks and '°v�Fies indirect waste receptors Combination drain and vent systems shall not receive the discharge of a food waste grinder. (Reason: To prevent trap siphoning of sinks and lavatories.) Section P3111.2; change to read as follows: P3111.2 Installation. The only vertical pipe of a combination drain and vent system shall be the connection between the fixture drain of a sink l or standpipe, and the horizontal combination waste and vent pipe. The maximum vertical distance shall be 8 feet (2438 mm). (Reason: To prevent trap siphoning of sinks and lavatories.) Sections P3112.2 and3112.3 ;delete and replace with new Section 3112.2 as follows: P3112. Installation. Traps for island sinks and similar equipment shall be roughed in above the floor and may be vented by extending the vent as high as possible, but not less than the drainboard height and then returning it downward and connecting it to the horizontal sink drain immediately downstream from the vertical fixture drain. The return vent shall be connected to the horizontal drain through a wye- branch fitting and shall, in addition, be provided with a foot vent taken off the vertical fixture vent by means of a wve- branch immediately below the floor and extending to the nearest partition and then through the roof to the open air or may be connected to other vents at a point not less than six (6) inches 0 52 mm) above the flood level rim of the fixtures served. Drainage fittings shall be used on all parts of the vent below the floor level and a minimum slope of one - quarter 0/4) inch per foot (20.9 mm /m) back to the drain shall be maintained. The return bend used under the drainboard shall be a one (1) piece fitting or an assembly of a forty -five (45) degree (0.79 radius), a ninety (90) degree (1.6 radius) and a forty -five (45) degree (0.79 radius) elbow in the order named. Pipe sizing shall be as elsewhere required in this Code. The island sink drain, upstream of the return vent, shall serve no other fixtures. An accessible cleanout shall be installed in the vertical portion of the foot vent. (Reason: To clarify the installation of island venting and to provide a standard installation method for the region. An air admittance valves installed according to section 3114 is an alternate venting method to this section.) Part VIII- Electrical, Chapters 33 through 42; Delete and add note as follows: Note: Chapters 33 through 42 are based on the 1999 National Electrical Code and are included here for reference only. The National Electrical Code as adopted by separate ordinance takes precedence over these sections. Section E3301.1; add a sentence to read as follows: All references to NFPA 70 shall mean the Electrical Code as adoated. Appendix G; Change section AG105 as follows: AG105.2 Outdoor swimming pool. An outdoor swimming pool, including an in- ground, aboveground or on- ground pool, hot tub or spa shall be provided with a barrier which shall comply with the following: The top of the barrier shall be at least 48 inches (1219 mm) above grade measured on the side of the barrier which faces away from the swimming pool. The maximum vertical clearance between grade and the bottom of the barrier shall be 2 inches (51 mm) measured on the side of the barrier which faces away from the swimming pool. Where the top of the pool structure is above grade, such as an aboveground pool, the barrier may be at ground level, such as the pool structure, or mounted on top of the pool structure. Where the barrier is mounted on top of the pool structure, the maximum vertical clearance between the top of the pool structure and the bottom of the barrier shall be 4 inches (102 mm). Pre - existing fences. The installation of a swimming pool creates the requirement for the barrier fence. A previously existing fence would not have any status under this section because the addition of the pool creates the hazard on which the code section is based. The one exception to this general rule is when the fence on one side of the new pool is already a pool enclosure for the adjacent property. That fence segment which is common to another yard with a pool is a legal nonconforming pool enclosure and need not be upgraded. Any other existing fence that is must now becoming a pool enclosure shall comply with this section. 2. Openings in the barrier shall not allow passage of a 4- inch - diameter (102 mm) sphere 3. Solid barriers which do not have openings, such as a masonry or stone wall, shall not contain indentations or protrusions except for normal construction tolerances and tooled masonry joints. 4. Where the barrier is composed of horizontal and vertical members and the distance between the tops of the horizontal members is less than 45 inches (1143 mm), the horizontal members shall be located on the swimming pool side of the fence. Spacing between vertical members shall not exceed 1.75 inches (44 mm) in width. Where there are decorative cutouts within vertical members, spacing within the cutouts shall not exceed 1.75 inches (44 mm) in width. 5. Where the barrier is composed of horizontal and vertical members and the distance between the tops of the horizontal members is 45 inches (1143 mm) or more, spacing between vertical members shall not exceed 4 inches(102 mm). Where there are decorative cutouts within vertical members, spacing within the cutouts shall not exceed 1.75 inches (44 mm) in width. EXCEPTION: When horizontal members are part of a fence that is at least 6 feet (1830 mm) in height, the horizontal members need not be on the pool side of the barrier and the 45 inch distance between horizontal members does not aaaly. 6. Maximum mesh size for chain link fences shall be a 2.25 -inch (57 mm) square unless the fence is provided with slats fastened at the top or the bottom which reduce the openings to not more than 1.75 inches (44 mm). 7. Where the barrier is composed of diagonal members, such as a lattice fence, the maximum opening formed by the diagonal members shall not be more than 1.75 inches(44 mm). 8. Access gates shall comply with the requirements of Section AG105.2, Items 1 through 7, and shall be equipped to accommodate a locking device. Pedestrian access gates shall open outward away from the pool and shall be self - closing and have a self - latching device. Gates other than pedestrian access shall have a O e lf- IatGh ` eV be equipped with lockable hardware or padlocks and shall remain locked at all times when not in use. Where the release mechanism of the self - latching device is located less than 54 inches (1372 mm) from the bottom of the gate, the release mechanism and openings shall comply with the following: 8.1. The release mechanism shall be located on the pool side of the gate at least 3 inches (76 mm) below the top of the gate, and 8.2. The gate and barrier shall have no opening greater than 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) within 18 inches (457 mm) of the release mechanism. Vehicle pates designed or intended to be used on a regular basis may be automatic closing rather than maintained locked. Automatic pates may be opened by a key or switch (fixed or remote) but the pate shall automatically close within one to two minutes without requiring any additional action on the part of the person who opened it. 9. Where a wall of a dwelling serves as part of the barrier one of the following conditions shall be met: 9.1. The pool shall be equipped with a powered safety cover in compliance with ASTM F1346; or 9.2. All doors with direct access to the pool through that wall shall be equipped with an alarm which produces an audible warning when the door and its screen, if present, are opened. The alarm shall sound continuously for a minimum of 30 seconds immediately after the door is opened and be capable of being heard throughout the house during normal household activities. The alarm shall automatically reset under all conditions. The alarm system shall be equipped with a manual means, such as touchpad or switch, to temporarily deactivate the alarm for a single opening. Such deactivation shall last for not more than 15 seconds. The deactivation switch(es) shall be located at least 54 inches (1372 mm) above the threshold of the door; or 9.3. Other means of protection, such as self - closing doors with self - latching devices, which are approved by the governing body, shall be acceptable so long as the degree of protection afforded is not less than the protection afforded by Item 9.1 or 9.2 described above 10. Where an aboveground pool structure is used as a barrier or where the barrier is mounted on top of the pool structure, and the means of access is a ladder or steps, then: 10.1. The ladder or steps shall be capable of being secured, locked or removed to prevent access, or 10.2. The ladder or steps shall be surrounded by a barrier which meets the requirements of Section AG105.2, Items 1 through 9. When the ladder or steps are secured, locked or removed, any opening created shall not allow the passage of a 4- inch - diameter (102 mm) sphere. (Reason: To allow for special conditions while retaining essentially the same degree of safety.) END OF AMENDMENTS.