WS Item 3Southlake Water SystemPromoting Water Conservation Using Water Efficiently
Tonight’s Presentation
Provide overview of Southlake Water System;
Discuss the operational challenges of the system;
Explain the current environmental conditions and outlook potentially resulting in higher demands;
Discuss the system water capacity provided and usage demands of the community;
Efforts in water conservation by the City of Southlake, present and future;
Plans for infrastructure improvements to the water system; and,
Where do we need to be going from a water use perspective?
Tarrant Regional Water System
Fort Worth to Southlake Water System Overview
Pump Station #1
Pump Station #2
Southlake Water System Overview
SCADA – Central Control System
Fort Worth Pump Stations
Keller Station
Southlake System Begins
Future Maximum Water Use Projections
System Limitations
Permanent:
Shared SLK-KEL supply lines from FW
Current:
One Supply Point (PS#1)
Inefficient pumping routes
Pipe pressure capacity limited to 200 psi
16-inch turbine meter
Current Conditions
For the DFW region, it was 6th driest April-May on record. Also the 9th warmest May on record.
Temperature
Precipitation
Current Water Use Conditions
Current Water Restrictions
No Irrigation System Watering
10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Every Day, Year Round
Seasonal OutlookJuly – August 2010
Soil Moisture
Good conditions with recent rains
Potential to slowly dry out with the extreme heat and dry weather
Conditions are favorable for a transition to La Niña conditions
La Niña often features drier than normal conditions in the Southwest in late summer through the subsequent winter
La Niña can increase hurricane activity and increase likelihood of tropical rain activity
On average, La Niña winters are warmer than normal in the Southeast
Regional Demand
Tarrant Regional Water District water use for 2010
Annual Water Consumption
2007, pop 25,700
2008, pop 26,100
2009, pop 26,650
GPCD: Gallons Per Capita Per Day. Calculated by dividing average daily amount of water purchased from Fort Worth by total population.
Restrictions implemented
July 29, 2008
Restrictions implemented
July 12, 2009
Gallons Per Person Per Day
Annual Average Use
159
185
165
269
306
293
Summer Use Factor
Outdoor use (lawn and gardens, pools) makes up to 50% of total household water use, according to the EPA.
PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
System Improvements
WATER CONSERVATION
Benefits of Promoting Efficiency
delay the need for new supplies
minimize the environmental impacts associated with developing new water resources
postpone the high cost of building the pipelines and dams necessary to capture and transport the additional water into our homes and businesses
Water Conservation Goals
190 Gallons Per Person Per Day by 2015
180 Gallons Per Person Per Day by 2020
Major Best Management Practices:
Universal Metering Program
Control Water Loss in System
Public Education
Potential Water Rate Structure Changes
Moving Toward Efficiency
2010
Replaced 800 meters
Tested and calibrated meters greater than 2”
Replaced master meters
Water Conservation Flyer
Nature Center hosted a “Water Weekend”
Public Works spoke to Environmental Science class at the High School
Became an EPA WaterSense partner
2009
Replaced 1150 meters
Adopted Water Conservation Plan
Updated Drought Contingency Plan
Upgraded irrigation system at local parks
Promoted at events such as Stars and Stripes
Prohibited watering 10 am to 6 pm year-round
2008
Replaced three high pressure plane pumps
Phase II of pump rehab program for low pressure plane
Began design of TW King supply line
2007
Expanded high pressure plane
Phase I of pump rehab program for low pressure plane
TW King alignment study
Mutual Problem, Innovative Solutions
City of Frisco had difficulty meeting peak demand
Implement Stage I watering schedule automatically beginning of each summer
Innovative public education program
City of McKinney
Requires all new irrigation systems install a smart controller
City of Dallas, Fort Worth
Offer free irrigation check up on any residential or commercial irrigation system
Universal: No watering 10 am to 6 pm
Water Conservation EffortsPresent and Future
Encouraging EfficiencyRaising Awareness
Encouraging EfficiencyRaising Awareness
Save Water. Nothing Can Replace It.
Save Water. Nothing Can Replace It.
Encourage EfficiencyPromoting Change
Shower Timer
Moisture Meter
Spray Nozzle
Rain Gauge
New State Irrigation Rules
House Bill 1656 and Ord. 895-A
City enforces Texas minimum standards
Require the irrigator to design a more efficient system:
Submit plans for a permit
Submit as-built
Review a checklist with homeowner
Require more efficient technology:
Rain/freeze sensors
Control valve or isolation valve for improved efficiency
Drip irrigation for small areas
Impact of Improved Technology:Rain/Freeze Sensors Decrease Demand
18’ action level for Stage I
Tank Levels
Precipitation
Tanks Below Action Level
Future Programs:A Multi-pronged Approach to Promoting Efficient Irrigation Systems
Promoting and supporting an efficient system
Offer a free irrigation check up
Offer rebates for irrigation system improvements
Provide educational opportunities for residents and businesses
Free Irrigation Check Up
Managing an irrigation system can be confusing and difficult
A certified irrigation specialist can review the system and help homeowners make informed decisions
How to adjust the controller
Recommend a schedule to best fit landscape needs
Identify problems that could be repaired
Recommend improvements
Promote Efficient Technology
For many systems, small upgrades can save a significant amount of water
Offer rebates following a system check up
Smart Controllers
Uses technology to determine amount needed for each cycle
Studies show it typically reduce use by 10-20%
Rain/freeze sensors
Pressure reducing valves
Promote Opportunities
EPA WaterSense Partner
Water Efficiency Network of North Texas
Green Plumbers Workshop Series
Rain Barrel making class
Texas AgriLife Programs
Smartscape Programs
Utilizing different Media
QUESTIONS?