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Item 4G - MemoItem 4G ICITY OF SOUTHLAKE MEMORANDUM March 3, 2026 To: Alison Ortowski, City Manager From: Sharen Jackson, Chief Financial Officer Subject: Approve the 2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Action Requested: Approval of the September 30, 2025, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Background Information: The purpose of this item is to seek City Council approval of the 2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report. The City Charter requires the City to have an independent audit performed by a Certified Public Accountant at the close of each fiscal year. Weaver L.L.P., Certified Public Accountants, performed the audit for fiscal year 2025. The City received an unmodified ("clean") opinion on the City's financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2025. Jennifer Ripka, Partner, will present the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report along with the Single Audit Report, which includes reporting on internal controls, to the Audit Committee on Tuesday during the committee meeting scheduled at 5:00 p.m., prior to the City Council meeting. Financial Considerations: None required Strategic Link: F1 — Safeguarding the public trust through a commitment to thoughtful planning and responsible, conservative financial management. Citizen Input/ Board Review: None required Legal Review: None required Alternatives: None required Supporting Documents: 2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (electronic copy attached). Hard copies available upon request. Staff Recommendation: Approval of the 2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report. u==`= WL - a a.. CITY OF SOUTHLAKE, TEXAS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 No Text City of Southlake, Texas Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 CITY OF SOUTHLA14CE As Prepared by: The Finance Department Sharen Jackson, CPA, Chief Financial Officer Nicole Bradshaw, CPA, Deputy Director of Finance No Text City of Southlake Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Table of Contents Exhibit Page INTRODUCTORY SECTION Letter of Transmittal v Certificate of Achievement xvi Organizational Chart xvii List of Principal Officials xviii FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditor's Report 3 Management's Discussion and Analysis 9 Basic Financial Statements Government -Wide Financial Statements Statement of Net Position 1 25 Statement of Activities 2 26 Fund Financial Statements Governmental Funds Financial Statements Balance Sheet 3 30 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position 4 32 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance 5 34 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance to the Statement of Activities 6 36 Proprietary Funds Financial Statements Statement of Net Position 7 38 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position 8 40 Statement of Cash Flows 9 41 Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements Statement of Fiduciary Net Position 10 45 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position 11 46 Notes to the Basic Financial Statements 49 Required Supplementary Information Budgetary Comparison Schedule - General Fund A-1 92 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Southlake Parks Development Corporation Operating Fund A-2 93 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Community Enhancement Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund A-3 94 Notes to Budgetary Comparison Schedules 95 Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios - TMRS A-4 98 Schedule of Pension Contributions - TMRS A-5 100 Schedule of Changes in Net OPEB Liability (Asset) and Related Ratios - Southlake Net OPEB Liability (Asset) for Health Insurance A-6 102 Schedule of Contributions - Southlake Net OPEB Liability (Asset) for Health Insurance A-7 104 Schedule of Changes in the Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios - TMRS - Supplemental Death Benefits A-8 106 Schedule of OPEB Contributions - TMRS - Supplemental Death Benefits A-9 108 Condition Rating of Street System A-10 110 City of Southlake Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Table of Contents - Continued Exhibit Page Combining and Individual Fund Financial Statements and Schedules Major Governmental Funds Budgetary Comparison Schedule - General Obligation Debt Service Fund B-1 113 Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Balance Sheet - Nonmajor Governmental Funds C-1 116 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance - Nonmajor Governmental Funds C-2 120 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Police Special Revenue Fund C-3 124 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Parks and Recreation Special Revenue Fund C-4 125 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Parks Dedication Special Revenue Fund C-5 126 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Crime Control District Special Revenue Fund C-6 127 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Hotel Occupancy Special Revenue Fund C-7 128 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Storm Water Utility Special Revenue Fund C-8 129 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Court Security and Technology C-9 130 Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Library Special Revenue Fund C-10 131 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Red Light Camera Special Revenue Fund C-1 1 132 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Commercial Vehicle Enforcement C-12 133 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Tax Increment Financing District Special Revenue Fund C-13 134 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Southlake Parks Development Corporation Debt Service Fund C-14 135 Budgetary Comparison Schedule - Community Enhancement Development Corporation Debt Service Fund C-15 136 Table Page Statistical Section Net Position By Component 1 140 Changes in Net Position 2 142 Fund Balances, Governmental Funds 3 144 Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds 4 146 Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property 5 148 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates 6 149 Principal Property Tax Payers 7 150 Ad Valorem Tax Levies and Collections 8 151 Ratios of Outstanding Debt By Type 9 152 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding 10 153 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt 11 154 Pledged -Revenue Coverage - Southlake Parks Development Corporation 12 155 Pledged -Revenue Coverage - Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation 13 156 Demographic and Economic Statistics 14 157 Principal Employers 15 158 Full -rime Equivalent City Government Employees By Function/Program 16 159 Operating Indicators By Function/Program 17 160 Capital Asset Statistics By Function/Program 18 161 Introductory Section IVA Finance Department February 23, 2026 To the Honorable Mayor, Councilmembers, and Citizens of the City of Southlake, Texas: It is with pleasure that we submit to you the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) of the City of Southlake for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025. This report was prepared by the Finance Department in accordance with the Southlake Charter, statutes, and generally accepted accounting principles for governments. In addition to meeting legal requirements, this report reflects the City's commitment to full financial disclosure. We encourage you to thoroughly read this report and take the opportunity to discuss some of the important items it addresses. In developing and evaluating the City's accounting system, consideration is given to the adequacy of internal accounting controls. These controls are designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance regarding the safeguarding of assets against loss from unauthorized use or disposition, and the reliability of financial records for preparing financial statements and maintaining accountability for assets. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived, and the evaluation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management. We believe that the City's current system of internal controls adequately safeguards assets and provides reasonable assurance of proper recording of financial transactions. Responsibility for both the accuracy of the presented data and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with the City. To the best of our knowledge and belief, the data, as presented, is accurate in all material respects and is reported in a manner designed to present the financial position and results of operations fairly. All disclosures necessary to enable the reader to gain an understanding of the City's financial activities have been included. Weaver & Tidwell, LLP, Certified Public Accountants, has issued an unmodified ("clean") opinion on the City's financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025. The Independent Auditor's Report is located at the front of the financial section of this report. Management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) immediately follows the Independent Auditor's Report and provides a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis of the basic financial statements. The MD&A complements this letter of transmittal, and the two should be read in conjunction with each other. PROFILE OF SOUTHLAKE General Information Although Southlake has been a high -growth community for years, when the first settlers arrived in 1845, they found only a vast area of land and trees where the Grand Prairie and Cross Timbers merged. As the site of the first permanent settlement in Tarrant County, a portion of present-day Southlake was homesteaded in 1866, which consisted of 360 acres. Keeping with the time, the primary industry was agriculture. Farmers grew peanuts, grains, and cotton, and families raised their own livestock. The area that would become Southlake remained a rural farming community for more than 100 years until the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers built Lake Grapevine in 1952. The lake spurred much of the area's early growth and was the beginning of dramatic change. The city was officially incorporated on September 25, 1956, by a public vote of 30 in favor and 24 against. The original city contained 1.62 square miles and had a population of just over 100. The residents chose to call this new town Southlake because it was... south of Lake Grapevine! The Southlake Fire Department was launched in 1965, and the first piece of fire equipment was a 1950 Diamond T-Military unit with a tank capacity of 1,000 gallons and an auxiliary pump. The first police chief was hired in 1966, and the city purchased its first patrol car in 1967. The opening of the Dallas -Fort Worth International Airport in 1974 served as the next catalyst of growth in the area. Southlake residents adopted a home -rule charter in April 1987, which created the current council-manager form of government. Six Council Members and a Mayor are elected at large on a nonpartisan basis for staggered three-year terms. However, the most crucial event in bringing residential subdivision development to Southlake was the completion of water and sewer lines in the city's southern portion in the early 1990s. By the 2000s, Southlake had become a boom-burb, with the population tripling to almost 22,000, and was well known for its picturesque countryside, exemplary school district, and luxury neighborhoods. Today, the City's population is just over 33,000 and is estimated to reach just over 34,000 residents by the year 2050. Since then, much like the area's first settlers were attracted to the area with its endless possibilities, Southlake has continued attracting the suburban settlers desiring a high quality of life and the small-town charm preserved from Southlake's past. Services Provided The City provides a full range of municipal services established by statute or charter, including providing police, fire and ambulance services, planning, zoning and development services, engineering, streets and storm drainage, infrastructure, construction and maintenance, parks operations and maintenance, recreation programming and facilities, library services, and other general administrative services. Water and sewer services and solid waste collection are provided under an enterprise fund concept, with user charges set by the City Council to ensure adequate coverage of operating expenses and payments of outstanding debt. JJ INTEGRITY INNOVATION TEAMWORK EXCELLENCE ACCOUNTABILITY - L i Delivering mtstandng customer exper ences through innovation. passion, and a strong culture. C2 Enhancing the sense of community by proactively creabng opportunities for community partnerships. volunteer involvement, and citizen engagement. C - Customer Ciblectives City of Southlake Strategy Map The mission of the City of Southlake is to provide municipal services that support the highest quality of life for our residents. a supportive environment for local businesses, and unique and special experiences for visitors. We e�4w- on Our Focus Areas 000 Safety & Infrastructure & Partnerships & Performance Security Development Volunteerism Management & Service Delivery 7We Provide Stewardship Safegwrding the public trust through a Commitment to thoughtful planning and responsible. conservative financial management Investing to provide & aintaln high quality public assets. c = c�nancol Obtecbnes rW-_Manag*1 The 71 BI Achieving strong outcomes through contir l evaluation and pursuit of bettor practices that improve cove business operations B2 Collaborating with select part,— to knplement service solutions B3 fill—t ningan environment of future readiness by understanding and acting upon the forces. trends. and coming challenges affecting services B = Susness Oblecies 15 _ i Defining and managing a professional workplace culture that supports City values and promotes a positive employee ezparience. L2 Fostering positive employee engagement L 3 Attracting, developing & retaining a talented and motivated workfwce for lasting world -class performance. L' Learning 8 Growth Objectives vi Budaetary Information Annual budgets are legally adopted by the City Council prior to October 1, the beginning of the fiscal year, for all City operating funds. Although formal budgetary integration is not employed for proprietary funds, the City does adopt an annual budget for those funds for managerial control. The budget is prepared by fund, function (e.g., public safety), and department (e.g., police services). The City Manager may transfer budgeted funds within a department, as appropriate. Transfers of funds from one department to another or re -estimating revenues or expenditures must have City Council approval. Component Units The financial reporting entity includes all the funds of the primary government, as well as all its component units in accordance with GASB Codification of Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards, Section 2100, "Defining the Reporting Entity." Component units are legally separate entities for which the primary government is financially accountable and for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the primary government are such that exclusion would cause the City's basic financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The City's financial statements include the following blended component units: The Southlake Parks Development Corporation ("SPDC") was formed in January 1994 pursuant to a successful election in November 1993 to adopt an additional half -cent sales tax for park and recreation facility development. SPDC is organized exclusively to act on behalf of the City for the financing, development, and operation of parks and recreation facilities. Also included in this report is financial information for the Southlake Crime Control and Prevention District (the "District"). In November 1997, voters approved an additional half -cent sales tax for Crime Control and Prevention initiatives. The District is organized exclusively to act on behalf of the City for the financing, development, and crime control throughout the City. In May 2015, Southlake voters overwhelmingly approved the reallocation of a portion of the District's half - cent sales tax for the purpose of constructing and operating a recreation center through the Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation ("CEDC"). The District's half -cent sales tax was reduced to a one -eighth -cent tax, and the remaining three -eighths was reallocated to address recreational and economic development needs for the City, as permitted by State law, through CEDC. This report also includes financial information for the Tax Increment Financing District (the "TIF"), which was created in 1997 to encourage quality commercial growth. The TIF was formed to finance and make public improvements under the authority of the Tax Increment Financing Act. Additional information on these legally separate entities can be found in the notes to the financial statements (see Note 1). ECONOMIC CONDITION AND OUTLOOK The City is in a prime location in Northeast Tarrant County, 5 minutes west of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport and 10 minutes east of the Alliance Airport, a commercial aviation and industrial complex in north Fort Worth. State Highway 114, FM 1709, and FM 1938, the regional road arterials, serve the City. The City of Southlake is currently 94% developed and made up of over 3,300 businesses, including 65 new businesses for FY 2025. Businesses from many industries, including professional, scientific, and technical services, healthcare and social services, hospitality, retail, and banking and financial services, have come together to make Southlake a full -service business community. Sabre, home of Travelocity.com, is the City's largest employer, with approximately 1,900 employees. Carroll I.S.D. and Charles Schwab are the next most significant employers, with approximately 1,600 and 1,100 employees, respectively. vii Housing Permits There were 66 single-family residential permits issued in FY 2025 with an average new home construction value, excluding land value, of approximately $1,984,000. As noted in the following chart, the City experienced an increase in residential home construction. Single Family Residential Home Permits 120 100 80 60 40 20 -11 0 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Property Taxes Total certified taxable value for commercial and residential property was $12 billion, an increase of $676 million and a 5.9% percent increase from the prior year. New construction added $150 million to the tax roll. Tax rate management and tax relief have been guiding financial management principles that Southlake has strategically implemented over time, beginning in 2009 with the adoption of a homestead exemption. Since that time, Southlake has annually implemented tax relief, first in the form of the homestead exemption and then beginning in 2019 with tax rate reductions. New development and strong sales tax revenues, combined with expenditure management, have made it possible to implement thirteen relief initiatives since 2009. In FY 2025, the City incorporated a total tax rate of $0.305 per $100 valuation, reducing the rate by $0.014 from FY 2024. The tax rate of $0.305 is split between General Fund operations and debt service. The allocation for FY 2025 is $0.250 for general operations and $0.055 for debt service. Sales Taxes In Southlake, the total sales tax rate is 8.25%. The City receives $0.02 of sales tax for every dollar spent in our city limits (the remainder goes to the State). One of those pennies goes to the General Fund and can be spent on general operating costs, like supplies, salaries, and general maintenance. The other penny is split between our Crime Control and Prevention District ("CCPD"), the Southlake Parks Development Corporation ("SPDC"), and the Community Enhancement and Development Corporation ("CEDC"). Southlake Sales Tax Districts ]% Cencral Fund 1/8% CCPD 'A ISPOC hi- 3/8% CCDC 1/ viii Sales taxes are an essential source of revenue for the City, making up approximately 38% of total revenues. It is estimated that non-residents who shop and dine in Southlake generate up to 70% of the sales tax revenue. These monies are used to support the City's general operations, fund parks development, crime prevention and safety initiatives, construction and operations of The Marq, and economic development, and pay off the debt for these funds. Utilizing special sales tax districts has allowed the City of Southlake to maintain excellent financial conditions and reduce the property tax burden. The City of Southlake experienced an increase in sales tax collections during the fiscal year, as indicated on the chart. Sales tax collections exceeded $42.6 million in FY 2025, a 1.46% increase from the previous year. This increase was expected by the City. Sales Tax $50,000,000 $45,000,000 $40,000,000 $35,000,000 $30,000,000 $25,000,000 $20,000,000 $15,000,000 $10,000,000 $5,000,000 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 General ■ SPDC ■ Crime CEDC Future Economic Outlook Generating economic development is a significant consideration in the City of Southlake's future economic outlook. To that end, the City has developed the following policy statement related to public investment in economic development. General Purpose and Objectives of Incentives The City of Southlake is committed to improving the quality of life for its citizens through the attraction and retention of high -quality development that drives a dynamic and sustainable economic environment. On a case -by -case basis, Southlake will consider providing inducement packages as a stimulus for economic development activity, including business attraction, relocation, and retention. ix Public Funds Investment Guiding Principles In carrying out its economic development objectives, the City of Southlake will adhere to the following guiding investment principles to best determine the strategic investment of its resources in eligible projects: • Project supports comprehensive plan implementation • Project will retain, expand, or attract targeted industries • Project will contribute to a top -tier workforce by retaining or expanding the daytime population and preferred job types • Project includes preferred quality of life benefits such as open space preservation and project enhancements • Public investment is performance -based and considers reasonable return on investment via direct financial return and other indirect benefits • Investments will be made into projects sponsored by a financially viable company in good legal standing with the City and State • Project will make a unique or unequaled contribution to development or redevelopment efforts in the City of Southlake due to its magnitude, significance to the community, or aesthetic quality Criteria Investment recommendations will be based on the evaluation of criteria, including the following: • What is the estimated total value of capital investment for buildings, other real property improvements, furniture, fixtures, and equipment? • What is the value of the Real and Business Personal Property that will be added to the tax rolls? Fiscal Impact 0 How much direct sales tax will be generated? • Will infrastructure construction be required? • Will the project generate overnight stays in the community? If so, how many annually? • What is the estimated return on public investment? • How many jobs will be brought to Southlake? Employment • How many jobs will be retained? Impact • What types of jobs will be created? . What will the total annual payroll be? • What is the average annual salary of jobs created and/or retained? Community How compatible is the project with the City's comprehensive plan goals? Impact How does the project support goals related to the preferred quality of life benefit, such as preservation of open sace and project enhancements? • Does the project meet the following minimum preferred thresholds? o Capital investment: $5,000,000 o Jobs created or retained: 100 o Average annual total compensation of jobs created or retained: Project Eligibility $50,000 o Average education level: 4-year degree o Target industry alignment • If the project does not meet the preferred thresholds, will it make a unique or unequaled contribution to the development or redevelopment efforts in the City? How? x Target Industries The Southlake 2035 Economic Development Master Plan specifies these target industries: • Full -service and limited -service restaurants (unique, independent, farm -to - table, chef -driven, etc.) • Specialty grocery (organic/local, specialty foods, dine -in or takeaway house -made prepared foods, artisanal cafe, wine and cheese from around the globe) Niche Retail 0 House & home retail (furnishings and appliances, home design showrooms, smart home technology) • Health, beauty, and wellness (salons, spas, fitness training/gyms, yoga studios) • Culinary Hub (farm -to -table, farmers market, specialty food retailers, commercial -grade kitchens, culinary business incubator) • Corporate headquarters and regional offices (large-scale, build -to -suit campus office) Office 0 Multi -tenant garden -style (professional services: accountants, engineers/planners/architects, information technology, lawyers, advertising and media, management consulting, actuary) • Health, beauty, and wellness (specialized facilities for cosmetic procedures, healthy living, etc.) Medical and • Specialized pediatric and senior clinic/outpatient facilities Healthcare • Specialized medical facilities for surgical procedures (implanted medical devices, bariatric, etc.) • Medical/wellness hub along SH 114 • Research & Development Center Finance, Insurance and 0 Corporate headquarters and regional offices Wealth 0 Professional services Management Information Corporate headquarters and regional offices Technology and Professional services Media • Telecommunications Biotechnology Corporate headquarters and regional offices and Pharmaceuticals Research and development Eligible Activities Investment funds may be used for one or more of the following eligible activities to assist a targeted industry in locating in the City or to facilitate a redevelopment project: • Capital investments related to real property construction and acquisition • Improvements to an existing building • On -site and/or off -site infrastructure • Site enhancements that the City may support to encourage upgraded aesthetics or amenities • Other purposes which bring value to the community as determined by the Southlake City Council Exclusionary Factors Even though a project might meet all the minimum project qualifications, it will not be considered for public investment if any of the following factors apply: • If the project would, for any reason, result in a net reduction of the ad valorem tax valuation of all facilities in the City owned by the company or its parent, subsidiary, or affiliated companies, assistance will not be provided. • Investment will not be provided to companies not in good legal standing with the state or that have not met their obligations as businesses in the City of Southlake. • No prior commitment to investment shall be binding if the company originally receiving the assistance assigns it to another company unless the City has consented to such assignment in writing, as specified in an approved investment agreement. • The financial condition of the company receiving the assistance must not make its ability to meet its obligations uncertain. Available Investment Tools This is a tool whereby all or a portion of the increase in the value of real and/or Tax Abatement business personal property can be exempted from taxation. The legal authority for tax abatements comes from Chapter 312 of the Texas Property Tax Code; therefore, cities must meet the provisions of the Code when using abatements. Chapter 380 This incentive option is authorized under Chapter 380 of the Texas Local Economic Government Code. It is an agreement between the taxpayer and taxing entity to Development offer a variety of fee -based or tax -based incentives, grants (which may or may not Grants be repaid), or rebates. This is a flexible option, but there are certain state law requirements that must be met in all cases. Infrastructure The City of Southlake has a track record of facilitating development through Participation enhancement of water, sewer, and roadway infrastructure relevant to sites selected for significant projects as needed. Tax Increment Tax Increment Financing is a tool to finance public improvements within a defined Reinvestment area. The improvements should enhance the environment and attract new Zone investment. The statutes governing tax increment financing are in Chapter 311 of the Texas Tax Code. Public A PID is a defined geographical area established to provide specific types of Improvement improvements or maintenance within the area which are financed by assessments Districts (PID) against the property owners within the area. Chapter 372 of the Texas Local Government Code authorizes the creation of PIDs by cities. Fee Waivers or The City of Southlake will consider a waiver or reimbursement of development fees Reimbursement on eligible projects. The City entered into no new incentive agreements for FY 2025. All projects undergo this rigorous vetting process before the City enters into any agreements. Agreements also undergo periodic monitoring after inception to ensure that performance targets are being met. xii Major Development Projects In 2025, the following projects have been approved for development in the City: • Dakota's Southlake will include a new restaurant, event hall, and retail buildings. • The Hideaway will include 7 single-family residential lots on approximately 8.4 acres. • 1835 Shady Oaks Drive will include 19 residential lots and 4 office buildings on approximately 21.2 acres. • Linmar Estates will include 10 single-family residential lots on approximately 10.85 acres. • Liberty Commons will include 14 single-family residential lots and 5 office, retail, and/or commercial lots on approximately 15.1 acres. • The Oaks will include 11 single-family residential lots on approximately 12.85 acres. The City has the following development projects under construction: • The Overlook and Willowtree Gardens will include a single-family residential component and an office building component. • Brumlow East will include a 32.8-acre mixed -use development encompassing a single-family residential component with 56 residential homes and approximately 71,000 square feet of office and office/warehouse buildings. • Lambert Homes will include an approximate 10,570 sq. ft. two-story building (serving as Lambert Homes' primary office, retail, and storage space), and an approximate 2,800 sq. ft. one-story building intended for future retail use. • Southlake Municipal Service Center will support the City of Southlake Public Works Operations. The site will also include a Training Tower for the Department of Public Safety's use. • The Wheelhouse will include 2 single -story buildings totaling approximately 19,461 sq. ft. for office showroom with retail sales and automobile and motorcycle sales and/or service uses. Additionally, The Wheelhouse will include 3 single -story buildings totaling approximately 47,629 sq. ft. with garage and storage uses, maintenance of personal vehicles, and a hobby shop for personal use. • The Garden District Residences will include 58 residential units in 2 four-story buildings on approximately 2.24 acres. • Next Century Health Care Plaza will include 6 single -story medical office buildings totaling approximately 50,000 sq. ft. • The Elmore will modify the building color and add a screening wall for the existing hotel. • Tom Thumb Gas Station —The project will convert the former Texaco establishment into a Tom Thumb Gasoline Service Station and Convenience Store at the northwest corner of the W. Southlake Blvd. and N. White Chapel Blvd. intersection. • Tommy's Car Wash - Northeast Corner of W. Southlake Boulevard and N. Pearson Ln. will include a self-service car wash with a conceptual future retail component. • Restoration Church will include construction of an additional 2-story building, expansion of the parking lot, and development of a dry detention pond. • Carillon Parc Residential will include 79 residential lots and 3 commercial lots. • Kirkwood East will include 8 buildings totaling approximately 50,000 sq. ft. at build -out - 2 are under construction. • Highland Terrace will include 9 residential lots on 3.91 acres along White Chapel Lane. • Rainey Estates will include 4 one -acre lots on 4.75 acres at the southwest corner of North White Chapel Blvd. and West Bob Jones Road. During FY 2025, the following significant projects were completed, which will have an impact on the local economy in the future: Constellation included 4 large warehouse buildings totaling approximately 546,330 sq. ft. Southlake Marketplace included lighting improvements, landscape improvements, and the construction of an approximately 2,600 sq. ft. drive-thru restaurant. The City's dedication to quality development, sound fiscal policies, and effective strategic management has made it an exemplary community in the Dallas -Fort Worth region. With impeccably built neighborhoods, a successful downtown, and a diverse business community, the City offers residents, businesses, and visitors an enhanced quality of life. Financial Management Principles The City has strong financial management principles that provide the framework for financial sustainability. • Tax rate management - The tax rate is allocated properly between maintenance /operations and debt service. • Structural balance - The City's ability to weather potential economic downturns or other financial challenges is critical. The City does not use reserves to balance the operating budget. • Reserve management - The City's fund balance policy requires a minimum of 15% and an optimum of 25%. The City uses "excess" reserves to fund one-time, "pay-as-you-go" projects. • Multi -year financial plan - The long-term effect of today's decisions on tomorrow's financial situation is important during the budget process. • Quality service delivery - The City is committed to meeting the needs of our community through high -quality service delivery. • Risk management - The City supports ongoing initiatives to safeguard public trust through internal audits and other initiatives to maintain a strong control environment. Multi -year Sustainability Executive leaders evaluate the operational impact of all identified projects and include those costs in future budget projections. The Executive Leadership Team has also begun a more formalized 5-year financial roadmap that reflects known and planned expenditures to create further predictability for future budgets. Staff monitors trends that depict the City's long-term financial health and uses these trends to make decisions to reach financial and service goals. Thoroughly understanding economic conditions is critical for proper planning. Economic Information Used for City Financial Projections CITY OF SOUTHLAKE rElnc,milc C 'Consumer ornmercial 40 Indicators Growth Spending Interest Rates Wages Building Permits Retail Sales GDB Growth Unemployment Home Values Projections Fuel Costs Healthcare Costs Top Taxpayer Meetings xlv The City has taken an additional formal step to understand and plan for the organization's financial future by adopting the Southlake Sustainability Plan as an element of the Southlake Comprehensive Plan. It contains formal recommendations to ensure positive financial outcomes for the City. Management is working with the City Council to update this plan. OTHER INFORMATION Independent Audit The City Charter requires an annual audit of the financial status of the City by independent Certified Public Accountants selected by the City Council. This requirement has been met, and the auditor's report has been included in this report. Additionally, the City has an Audit Committee as a subcommittee of the City Council, which hears and reviews all recommendations made by the independent auditors. Awards The Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Southlake for its Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024. This was the 25th consecutive year that the City has received this prestigious national award. To earn the Certificate of Achievement, the City published an easy -to -read and efficiently organized Annual Comprehensive Financial Report with contents that conformed to program standards. This report must satisfy both GAAP and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for one year. The City believes that the current Annual Comprehensive Financial Report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program's requirements and thus is submitting it to GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. GFOA named the City of Southlake a 2024 Triple Crown winner. GFOA's Triple Crown designation recognizes governments that have received GFOA's Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting, Popular Annual Financial Reporting Award, and the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for a fiscal year. The City has received this designation 6 years in a row. Acknowledgments This report could not have been prepared without the dedication and efficiency of the entire staff and our independent auditor. I want to express appreciation to City employees throughout the organization, especially those staff members in the Finance Department, who were instrumental in the successful completion of this report. I would also like to thank the Mayor and members of the City Council for their support in planning and conducting the City's financial operations in a responsible and efficient manner. Respectfully submitted, 9MMIK, 9-t,c� Sharen Jackson Chief Financial Officer xv Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reportilia Presented to Cite of Southlake Texas For its Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30. 2024 Executive Director -CEO xvi City of Southlake Organizational Structure 0 0 COMMUNITY SERVICES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT& TOURISM , Z 0 FIRE J POLICE ¢ z Q Z PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT z > LU j SERVICES J OU W V) CC J OU H 0 PUBLIC WORKS J J Ln Z 0 Z z W ¢ J W0 Cr Z < w w 0 a 0 F "j ur z ¢ U Z Y LLE W L W 0 ¢ w ¢ ~ d U } H °C U LL Lo z z z OU H w � J U Z w O = U � c�$ c J U J z Z l7 O N_ V U Uj U W E a cC O v~'i U H W : ZQ-UQQLU w N U VI Z ¢ 1. 0U Z 2 o21 Uj 2i W r O ZUQ=U vi w Z U ¢ Q �=-- a aCORPORATETEAM a CITY DEPARTMENTS 0 CORPORATE FUNCTIONAL AREAS City of Southlake, Texas List of Principal Officials September 30, 2025 Shawn McCaskill Mayor Randy Williamson Mayor Pro Tern Kathy Talley Deputy Mayor Pro Tern Austin Reynolds Council Member Randy Robbins Council Member Frances Scharli Council Member Chuck Taggart Council Member Alison Ortowski City Manager Stacey Black Assistant City Manager/Senior Director of Human Resources James Brandon Assistant City Manager Amy Shelley City Secretary Sharen Jackson Chief Financial Officer Daniel Cortez Economic Development & Tourism Director Lauren LaNeave Interim Public Works Director David Miller Community Services Director Dennis Killough Planning & Development Services Director Pilar Schank Communications Director Ashleigh Casey Police Chief Shannon Langford Fire Chief Financial Section No Text wAssuraeaver� Independent Auditor's Report To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council and Management of the City of Southlake, Texas Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinions 2300 North Field Street, Suite 1000 Dallas, Texas 75201 972-490-1970 We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Southlake, Texas (City), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2025, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City, as of September 30, 2025, and the respective changes in financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Emphasis of Matter As discussed in Note 1 to the basic financial statements, during the year ended September 30, 2025, the City implemented Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 101, Compensated Absences. Beginning fund balance has been restated as a result of the implementation of this statement. Our opinions are not modified with respect to this matter. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements The City's management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City's ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter. Weaver and Tidwell, L.L.P. 3 CPAs AND ADVISORS I WEAVER.COM The Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council and Management of the City of Southlake, Texas Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards, we: • Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements. • Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City's ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control -related matters that we identified during the audit. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that management's discussion and analysis and the required supplementary information, as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with GAAS, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. 4 The Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council and Management of the City of Southlake, Texas Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements. The Combining and Individual Nonmajor Fund Financial Statements and Schedules are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The Combining and Individual Nonmajor Fund Financial Statements and Schedules are the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with GAAS. In our opinion, the other supplementary information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Information Included in the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) Management is responsible for the other information included in the ACFR. The other information comprises the introductory and statistical sections but does not include the basic financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinions on the basic financial statements do not cover the other information, and we do not express an opinion or any form of assurance thereon. In connection with our audit of the basic financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether a material inconsistency exists between the other information and the basic financial statements, or the other information otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work performed, we conclude that an uncorrected material misstatement of the other information exists, we are required to describe it in our report. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated February 23, 2026 our consideration of the City's internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control over financial reporting and compliance. WEAVER AND TIDWELL, L.L.P. Dallas, Texas February 23, 2026 5 No Text Management's Discussion and Analysis No Text MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS The City of Southlake's Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is designed to provide an objective and easy -to -read analysis of the City's financial activities based on currently known facts, decisions, and conditions. It is intended to provide a broad overview and short-term analysis of the City's activities based on information presented in the financial statements. Specifically, this information is designed to assist the reader in focusing on significant financial issues, providing an overview of the City's financial activities, identifying changes in the City's financial position (its ability to address the next and subsequent years' challenges), identifying material deviations from the approved budget, and identifying individual fund issues. The City presents its financial statements in accordance with the reporting model required by Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement 34, Basic Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis for State and Local Governments. This reporting model significantly changes not only the presentation of financial data but also the manner in which the information is recorded. The information contained within this MD&A is only a component of the entire financial statement report. Readers should consider the information presented here in conjunction with additional information that we have furnished in our letter of transmittal, which can be found on pages v-xv of this report. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the City of Southlake exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources on September 30, 2025, by $877,425,605 (net position). Of this amount, $193,476,699 (unrestricted net position) may be used to meet ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. • The net position of the City's governmental activities increased by $33,942,106 while the net position of business -type activities increased by $15,976,136. • As of September 30, 2025, the City's governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $236,228,550. Of this amount, $52,557 is reported as nonspendable, $130,370,724 is restricted by outside sources, $2,095,138 is committed for future uses, $85,777,498 is assigned by management for specified purposes, and $17,932,633 is available for spending at the government's discretion (unassigned fund balance). • At the end of the current fiscal year, the unassigned fund balance for the General Fund was $17,932,633, or 32.6 percent of total General Fund expenditures. • At the end of the current fiscal year, the City of Southlake's outstanding debt totaled $125,647,396, a net increase of $2,950,740 from the previous year. OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City's basic financial statements. The reporting focus is on the City as a whole and on individual major funds. It is intended to present a more comprehensive view of the City's financial activities. The basic financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government -wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. This report also includes supplementary information intended to furnish additional detail to support the basic financial statements themselves. 0 Government -wide Financial Statements The government -wide financial statements include the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. These statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City's finances in a manner similar to a private -sector business. Both are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, meaning that all current -year revenues and expenses are included regardless of when cash is received or paid. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the City's assets and deferred outflows of resources, and liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, including capital assets and long-term obligations. The difference between the two is reported as net position. Over time, the increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. Other indicators of the City's financial position should be taken into consideration, such as the change in the City's property tax base and the condition of the City's infrastructure (i.e., roads, drainage systems, water and sewer lines, etc.), to assess the overall financial condition of the City more accurately. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City's net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. It focuses on both the gross and net costs of the government's various activities and thus summarizes the cost of providing specific government services. This statement includes all current -year revenues and expenses. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities divide the City's activities into two types: Governmental activities —Most of the City's basic services are reported here, including general administration, debt services, public safety, public works, parks and community services, public library, public events and facilities, planning and development, and finance. Property, sales, and franchise taxes provide most of the financing for these activities. Business -type activities —These are activities for which the City charges customers a fee to pay most or all the costs of a service it provides. The City's business -type activities include water distribution, wastewater collection, and solid waste collection and disposal. The government -wide financial statements are found on pages 25-26 of this report. Fund Financial Statements The City of Southlake, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. These statements focus on the most significant funds and may be used to find more detailed information about the City's most significant activities. All the City's funds can be divided into two categories: governmental funds and proprietary funds. Governmental Funds —These funds account for the majority of the City's activities and essentially perform the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government -wide statements. However, unlike the government -wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near - term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year for future spending. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government's near - term financing requirements. IN The focus of the governmental fund financial statements is narrower than that of the government -wide financial statements. Therefore, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government's near - term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund Balance Sheet and the governmental fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison. The reconciliation explains the differences between the government's activities as reported in the government -wide financial statements and the information presented in the governmental fund financial statements. The City maintains 25 individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental fund Balance Sheet and in the governmental fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances for the General Fund, General Obligation Debt Service Fund, General Capital Projects Fund, Southlake Parks Development Corporation Capital Projects Fund, Southlake Parks Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund, and Community Enhancement Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund, all of which are considered to be major funds. Data for the other governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of the nonmajor governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in this report. The basic governmental funds financial statements can be found on pages 30-36 of this report. Proprietary Funds —When the City charges customers for services it provides, the activities are generally reported in proprietary funds. The City of Southlake maintains two different types of proprietary funds: enterprise and internal service funds. Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business -type activities in the government -wide financial statements. The City uses enterprise funds to account for its water and sewer operations and solid waste. These services are primarily provided to outside or non -governmental customers. Internal service funds are an accounting device used to accumulate and allocate costs internally among the City's various functions. The City uses internal service funds to account for vehicle and equipment replacement. Because these services predominantly benefit the governmental rather than business -type functions, they have been included within the governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. Proprietary fund financial statements provide the same type of information as the government -wide financial statements, only in more detail. The proprietary fund financial statements can be found on pages 38-41 of this report. Fiduciary funds —the City presents one trust fund, the Southlake OPEB Liability Trust Fund, which accounts for the funding of post -employment healthcare benefits for retirees of the City and their dependents. The financial statements for the fiduciary funds can be found on pages 45-46 of this report. Notes to the Financial Statements The Notes to the Financial Statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. The Notes to the Financial Statements can be found on pages 49-87 of this report. GOVERNMENT -WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS As noted earlier, net position over time may be a useful indicator of the City's financial position. As of September 30, 2025, the City's assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows of resources by $877,425,605 (net position) at the close of the most recent fiscal year. The following analysis highlights the net position as of September 30, 2025, and 2024: Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Totals 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Current and other assets $ 266,958,845 $ 234,247,365 $ 115,137,603 $ 98,781,086 $ 382,096,448 $ 333,028,451 Capital assets 534,451,622 532,406,280 100,998,598 96,335,544 635,450,220 628,741,824 Total assets 801,410,467 766,653,645 216,136,201 195,116,630 1,017,546,668 961,770,275 Deferred outflows of resources 6,502,931 8,572,281 498,314 726,463 7,001,245 9,298,744 Long-term liabilities 86,788,950 87,183,147 38,858,446 35,513,509 125,647,396 122,696,656 Other liabilities 12,841,324 13,050,024 4,902,162 3,358,199 17,743,486 16,408,223 Total liabilities 99,630,274 100,233,171 43,760,608 38,871,708 143,390,882 139,104,879 Deferred inflows of resources 3,437,216 2,022,673 294,210 278,800 3,731,426 2,301,473 Net position: Net investment in capital assets 483,829,097 472,883,752 74,243,805 74,231,905 558,072,902 547,115,657 Restricted 1 13,078,1 18 111,948,381 12,797,886 11,659,020 125,876,004 123,607,401 Unrestricted 107,938,693 88,137,949 85,538,006 70,801,660 193,476,699 158,939,609 Total net position $ 704,845,908 $ 672,970,082 $ 172,579,697 $ 156,692,585 $ 877,425,605 $ 829,662,667 12 The following analysis highlights the changes in net position for the year ended September 30, 2025 and 2024: Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Totals 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Revenues: Program revenues: Charges for services $ 12,709,757 $ 12,298,382 $ 37,270,626 $ 35,597,701 $ 49,980,383 $ 47,896,083 Operating grants and contributions 250,232 375,784 - - 250,232 375,784 Capital grants and contributions 7,907,152 4,890,150 3,311,503 1,734,388 11,218,655 6,624,538 General revenues: Taxes 93,943,756 91,590,428 - - 93,943,756 91,590,428 Investment earnings 10,184,249 11,116,664 4,158,232 3,839,868 14,342,481 14,956,532 Miscellaneous 310,807 151,752 - - 310,807 151,752 Gain on sale of capital assets 283,742 143,146 28,381 96,269 312,123 239,415 Total revenues 125,589,695 120,566,306 44,768,742 41,268,226 170,358,437 161,834,532 Expenses: General government 27,449,966 26,994,341 - - 27,449,966 26,994,341 Public safety 29,067,535 27,798,598 29,067,535 27,798,598 Public works 12,945,970 10,709,563 12,945,970 10,709,563 Culture and recreation 20,390,226 19,939,371 20,390,226 19,939,371 Promotion of culture and tourism 1,818,301 871,217 1,818,301 871,217 Interest on long-term debt 1,564,205 1,867,737 - - 1,564,205 1,867,737 Water and sewer - - 27,203,992 28,969,340 27,203,992 28,969,340 Total expenses 93,236,203 88,180,827 27,203,992 28,969,340 120,440,195 117,150,167 Increases in net position before transfers 32,353,492 32,385,479 17,564,750 12,298,886 49,918,242 44,684,365 Transfers 1,588,614 1,608,855 (1,588,614) (1,608,855) - - Change in net position 33,942,106 33,994,334 15,976,136 10,690,031 49,918,242 44,684,365 Net position, beginning, as previously presented 672,970,082 638,975,748 156,692,585 146,002,554 829,662,667 784,978,302 Change in accounting principle (GASB 101) (2,066,280) - (89,024) - (2,155,304) - Net position, beginning, as restated 670,903,802 638,975,748 156,603,561 146,002,554 827,507,363 784,978,302 Net position, ending $ 704,845,908 $ 672,970,082 $ 172,579,697 $ 156,692,585 $ 877,425,605 $ 829,662,667 The largest portion of the City's net position, $558,072,902, reflects its investment in capital assets (land and improvements, building, infrastructure, machinery and equipment, and right -to -use assets net of accumulated depreciation and amortization), less any related debt used to acquire those assets that is still outstanding. The City uses these assets to provide services to its citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City reports its capital assets net of related debt, the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. 13 Governmental activities net position increased by $33,942,106. This can be largely attributed to the City's total revenues of $125,589,695 exceeding total expenses of $93,236,203 by $32,353,492. Significant changes in revenues and expenses between FY 2025 and FY 2024 include the following: • The City received $7.79 million in public works -related capital grants and contributions for FY 2025, including donated capital assets of $6 million and grant funding related to replacing the North White Chapel Bridge for over $930,000. The total increase from FY 2024 was over $2.9 million. • Tax revenues increased by over $2.4 million. Sales taxes increased by over $988,000, while property tax revenues increased by over $1.4 million for FY 25. Property tax rates were reduced to the no - new -revenue rate, so this increase was related to additional properties being added to the tax roll and increases in total assessed property values. • Public safety expenses increased by over $1.2 million for FY 2025. Salary and benefit -related costs were the driving factors for this increase, which resulted from scheduled raises and increased overtime needs. • Public works had an increase of over $2.2 million. This increase can be largely attributed to an almost $2 million increase in non -capital project costs for FY 2025. • Promotion of culture and tourism increased by almost $1 million. This increase can be attributed to an almost $600,000 increase in non -capital project costs for FY 2025. Additionally, an increase of almost $250,000 is attributable to added spending on City and other local events. The net position of business -type activities increased by $15,976,136. While revenues consistently outpace expenses in business -type activities, there were some significant increases and decreases in revenues and expenses for FY 2025. Charges for services increased by almost $1.7 million in FY 2025, primarily due to higher wastewater rates. Capital contributions increased by over $1.5 million, to $3,311,503, due to increased donations of capital assets from developers. Additionally, land purchased for the new Municipal Service Center, valued at $4,168,934, was transferred from governmental activities to business -type activities. Investment earnings increased by over $318,000, largely due to interest rates remaining high, while cash and investment balances increased by over $16 million. Business -type activity expenses decreased by almost $1.8 million in FY 2025. This reduction was driven by lower purchased water costs and decreased wastewater treatment expenses. Wastewater treatment savings of over $1.2 million resulted from Trinity River Authority's ability to reduce debt service costs by issuing commercial paper as needed to fund construction at the City's two treatment plants, rather than issuing traditional bonds upfront. These lower financing costs were passed through to participating cities, including Southlake. The City also experienced a decline in contractual service costs associated with the implementation of the Environmental Protection Agency's Lead and Copper Rule Revisions (LCRR). Because the primary compliance date was October 16, 2024, most related project costs were incurred prior to FY 2025. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Governmental Funds —The focus of the City of Southlake's governmental funds is to provide information on near -term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City's financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government's net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. 14 As of the end of the current fiscal year, the City's governmental funds reported combined fund balances of $236,228,550. Approximately 7.6 percent or $17,932,633 constitutes unassigned fund balance, which is available for spending at the government's discretion. Other portions of the fund balance are either nonspendable, restricted, committed, or assigned to indicate that it is (1) not in spendable form, $52,557; (2) restricted for particular purposes, $130,370,724; (3) committed for particular purposes, $2,095,138; or (4) assigned for particular purposes, $85,777,498. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $17,932,633. As a measure of the General Fund's liquidity, it may be useful to compare both the unassigned fund balance and total fund balance to total fund expenditures. Unassigned fund balance represents 32.6 percent of total General Fund expenditures, while total fund balance represents 91.3 percent of total General Fund expenditures. The fund balance of the General Fund increased by $2,593,864 during the current fiscal year. This net increase was the result of several factors, including: • Tax revenues increased overall, with property tax revenues rising by more than $721,000 due to additional properties being added to the tax roll and continued growth in total assessed values. Sales tax revenues also increased by more than $562,000. • The specific change that resulted in an increase in fund balance for the General Fund was the planned reduction of transfers out to other funds for $2.6 million. In the past, these transfers were used to fund capital projects and other initiatives, but the strategy to fund these projects changed as a part of the budget process in conjunction with the property tax strategy. The General Obligation Debt Service Fund has a fund balance of $1,869,414, all of which is restricted for debt service payment. The fund balance decreased during the year by $398,804. This decrease was expected as reserves, property tax collections, and the current year's debt service requirements were all considered when determining the current property tax rate in accordance with the Texas Tax Code. The fund balance in the General Capital Projects Fund ended the year at $85,609,504, an increase of $15,548,165. This increase can be attributed to interfund transfers of $8.9 million, which were received to reimburse project expenditures for $4,168,934, and to cash -fund upcoming roadway, drainage, and other infrastructure projects. In addition, $9,150,000 in certificates of obligation and intergovernmental revenues of over $1.3 million were received to fund various infrastructure projects. These inflows of resources were made available to fund various capital projects for the City, and in FY 2025, the City spent $8.17 million of available project funding on capital outlays in the General Capital Projects Fund. The Southlake Parks Development Corporation Capital Projects Fund significantly decreased expenditures, approximately $12.8 million, for FY 2025. In FY 2024, a large turf replacement project was substantially completed. A $6 million transfer was made from the Southlake Park Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund to provide additional funding for park capital projects. The Southlake Parks Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund decreased its fund balance by $856,544. This reduction was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures of $996,777, related to a Parks security camera replacement project. The Community Enhancement Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund increased its fund balance by $4,350,912. Revenues outpaced expenditures for the year as budgeted and planned each year. The only significant variances for the fund include an increase in sales tax revenues of over $122,000 and a decrease in transfers out to other funds of $234,000, primarily related to the reduction in transfers to the Community Enhancement Development Corporation Capital Projects Fund. 15 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROPRIETARY FUNDS The City's proprietary funds provide the same information found in the government -wide financial statements, but in more detail. Unrestricted net position reported in the Proprietary Funds included $85,538,006 in the Water and Sewer Fund and $15,957,924 in the Vehicle and Equipment Replacement Fund. The total net position in the Water and Sewer Fund increased by $15,976,136, while the net position of the Vehicle and Equipment Replacement Fund increased by $3,377,948. Revenues consistently outpace expenses in the Water and Sewer Fund each year, which is the primary driver for the continued increase in net position. In the current year, capital contributions increased by over $5.6 million due to the donation of $3,311,503 in capital assets from developers, and the transfer of land purchased for the new Municipal Service Center from governmental activities, valued at $4,168,934. Additionally, charges for services increased by almost $1.7 million due to an increase in wastewater treatment rates. Water and Sewer Fund expenses decreased by almost $1.9 million in FY 2025. This reduction was driven by lower purchased water costs and decreased wastewater treatment expenses. $4.25 million was transferred to fund vehicle and equipment purchases in FY 2025. This inflow, net of depreciation expense of almost $1.6 million, resulted in an increase in net position in the Vehicle and Equipment Replacement Fund. GENERAL FUND BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS The City made revisions to the original budget approved by the City Council. Actual revenues exceeded budget by $1,108,769. The General Fund expenditure budget was amended across departments, but there was no net change in the total expenditure budget. Actual expenditures, in total, were $2,581,757 less than final budget. This favorable variance, in conjunction with the revenue variance, resulted in the actual ending fund balance exceeding the ending budgetary fund balance by $4,681,752. CAPITAL ASSETS AND DEBT ADMINISTRATION Capital Assets —As of September 30, 2025, the City's investment in capital assets for its governmental and business -type activities amounts to $635,450,220 (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization). This investment includes land, buildings, improvements, machinery and equipment, infrastructure, construction in progress, and right -to -use assets. The City has elected to use the modified approach for its street system in lieu of the depreciation method. An up-to-date inventory of these infrastructure assets was performed, and the annual costs to maintain and preserve these assets were established and disclosed through administrative policy. The current condition level of the street system meets the target condition level established by the City. There were no significant changes in the condition levels of infrastructure assets, and the differences between the estimated amounts necessary to maintain and preserve the street system at target condition levels and the actual amount of expense incurred for that purpose for 2025 were not material. Major capital projects completed during the current year included the following: • Pearson Pump Station Residual Control Improvements • Bicentennial Water Tower Fence and Driveway North White Chapel and Kirkwood Branch Bridge Replacement • Watermere Gazebo Emergency Operations Center Relocation • DPS West Public Art Project • 8" Sewer Line on Shady Oaks to Fox Hollow I -I Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Totals 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2023 Land and improvements $ 112,915,198 $ 109,622,983 $ 27,841,307 $ 21,646,232 $ 140,756,505 $ 131,269,215 Construction in progress 22,369,388 30,310,495 3,471,445 4,701,687 25,840,833 35,012,182 Buildings and improvements 107,079,329 108,497,159 47,007 77,325 107,126,336 108,574,484 Improvements - - 69,397,388 69,697,534 69,397,388 69,697,534 Infrastructure 275,516,892 269,447,100 - - 275,516,892 269,447,100 Machinery and equipment 12,644,796 11,783,462 231,587 173,796 12,876,383 11,957,258 Right -to -use assets: Lease buildings 130,017 234,031 - - 130,017 234,031 Lease equipment 442,331 569,408 - - 442,331 569,408 Subscriptions 3,353,671 1,941,642 9,864 38,970 3,363,535 1,980,612 Total $ 534,451,622 $ 532,406,280 $ 100,998,598 $ 96,335,544 $ 635,450,220 $ 628,741,824 Additional information on the City's capital assets can be found in Note 4 on pages 66-67 of this report. Long-term Debt - At the end of the current fiscal year, the governmental activities had $65,056,556 total bonds outstanding, which were issued to finance capital improvements for roadway, parks and recreation, public buildings, and infrastructure. The business -type activities had $37,309,801 in total bonds outstanding, issued to finance projects to increase the utility system's capacity. Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Totals 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Bonds Payable $ 65,056,556 $ 66,351,332 $ 37,309,801 $ 34,118,969 $ 102,366,357 $ 100,470,301 Total OPEB liability 799,991 803,422 64,367 64,590 864,358 868,012 Net pension liability 11,579,778 14,056,529 1,053,290 1,214,748 12,633,068 15,271,277 Compensated absences 5,396,320 3,132,308 224,003 81,150 5,620,323 3,213,458 Financed purchases 105,728 208,476 - - 105,728 208,476 Lease liabilities 588,312 813,519 - - 588,312 813,519 Subscription liabilities 3,112,755 1,817,561 4,732 34,052 3,117,487 1,851,613 Arbitrage liability 149,510 - 202,253 - 351,763 - $ 86,788,950 $ 87,183,147 $ 38,858,446 $ 35,513,509 $ 125,647,396 $ 122,696,656 The City takes its debt obligation very seriously. Several years ago, the City Council, working with City staff, set goals to reduce the debt as a percentage of assessed valuation over the total long-term debt. As you can see in the figure below, the City has reduced the percentage from 3.01 percent in 2003 to 0.21 percent in 2025, during a time of growth for the City. Our debt management strategies receive a rigorous annual review from bond rating agencies tasked with letting potential borrowers know how creditworthy the City is. The City has three AAA ratings - a strong external endorsement of the City's financial management. 17 3.50% 3.00% 2.50% a 1.00% 0.50% 0.00% Long-term Debt as a Percentage of Assessed Valuation LONG-TERM DEBT —DEBT AS % OF ASSESSED VALUATION m a Ln W P w m O ti N m R �/1 %0 f, w m O 1-4 N m `T u'1 o O o 0 o O O - . . .--� ti . .--i .--i � N N N N N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N FISCAL YEAR $120,000, 000 $100,000, 000 $80,000,000 0 0 $60,000,000 5 A $40,000,000 $20,000,000 S- It should be noted that although the total debt issued has fluctuated based on the timing of important projects, the City has generally reduced its property tax -supported obligations since 2003. The City has been able to effectively manage its debt during a period of growth using cash to partially offset borrowing needs. Additionally, managing debt amortization has been a tool used to reduce borrowing costs. The City is permitted by Article XI, Section 5, of the State of Texas Constitution to levy taxes up to $2.50 per $100 of assessed valuation for general governmental services including the payment of principal and interest on general obligation long-term debt. Additional information on the City's long-term debt can be found in Note 5 on pages 67-72 of this report. ECONOMIC FACTORS AND NEXT YEAR'S BUDGETS AND RATES Property taxes represent 37.7 percent of total governmental revenue, while sales tax is the largest source at 38.6 percent. The City monitors these resources closely and evaluates the need for program adjustments or fee changes as appropriate. Maintaining structural balance remains foundational to Southlake's budgeting standards. The FY 2026 adopted budget continues to align recurring expenditures with reliable revenue streams, reinforcing financial sustainability and preserving capacity for strategic investment. The FY 2026 budget incorporates a tax rate of $0.295 per $100 valuation, a reduction of one cent from the prior year. This rate is allocated between General Fund operations ($0.240) and debt service ($0.055), with the reduction applied to the operations portion. In In keeping with the City's commitment to tax relief, the budget retains the maximum allowable 20 percent homestead exemption, along with existing exemptions for residents over 65 and disabled homeowners. For an average -valued home, the homestead exemption lowers taxable value by approximately $222,617, resulting in an effective tax savings of roughly 5.9 cents per $100 valuation. After accounting for both the exemption and the adopted rate reduction, the equivalent residential tax rate is approximately $0.236. During the FY 2026 budget process, staff refreshed expenditure projections and identified cost growth pressures of approximately 5 percent, driven largely by compensation, benefits, contracts, utilities, and asset maintenance. The City also benchmarks organic budget growth against the Dallas/Fort Worth Consumer Price Index (CPI). For FY 2026, this guideline was calculated at 2.5 percent, below projected expenditure demands. Growth above the benchmark is primarily attributable to the City's market - leadership pay philosophy, which targets the 85th percentile for public safety and the 70th percentile for general government. To manage cost pressures while maintaining high service standards, the City employs several operational strategies, including budget optimization, vacancy and workforce review, contract renegotiation, cooperative purchasing, process and technology improvements, lifecycle asset planning, and the targeted use of one-time funds for non -recurring needs. Through this disciplined approach, the FY 2026 budget limits General Fund expenditure growth to approximately 3.5 percent, while continuing to support exceptional service delivery and long-term financial resilience. REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the City of Southlake's finances for all those with an interest in the government's finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the Office of the Chief Financial Officer, 1400 Main Street, 4th Floor Finance Department, Southlake, Texas 76092. ILI 20 Basic Financial Statements 21 22 Government -wide Financial Statements 23 24 City of Southlake, Texas Statement of Net Position September 30, 2025 Exhibit 1 PRIMARY GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENTAL BUSINESS -TYPE ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES TOTAL ASSETS Cash and investments $ 250,445,040 $ 80,238,078 $ 330,683,118 Receivables (net of allowance for uncollectibles) 10,796,882 6,774,016 17,570,898 Due from other governments 431,890 - 431,890 Prepaid items 2,203,435 2,203,435 Inventories 33,277 - 33,277 Restricted assets Cash and cash equivalents 1,812,181 27,825,422 29,637,603 Restricted cash for customer deposits - 300,087 300,087 OPEB asset 1,236,140 - 1,236,140 Capital assets: Not being depreciated/amortized 367,726,561 31,312,752 399,039,313 Net of depreciation/amortization 166,725,061 69,685,846 236,410,907 Total assets 801,410,467 216,136,201 1,017,546,668 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred loss on refunding 149,583 64,838 214,421 Deferred outflows - TMRSpension 5,697,629 423,495 6,121,124 Deferred outflows - TMRS OPEB 122,035 9,981 132,016 Deferred outflows - OPEB Health 533,684 - 533,684 Total deferred outflows of resources 6,502,931 498,314 7,001,245 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 5,389,645 3,843,829 9,233,474 Accrued liabilities 1,956,399 255,933 2,212,332 Due to other governments 2,154,494 - 2,154,494 Accrued interest payable - 247,056 247,056 Retainage payable 765,636 91,323 856,959 Deposits payable 842,431 - 842,431 Unearned revenue 1,276,071 163,934 1,440,005 Liabilities payable from restricted assets Accrued interest 456,648 - 456,648 Customer meter deposits - 300,087 300,087 Non -current liabilities: Due within one year 12,499,548 3,117,059 15,616,607 Due in more than one year 74,289,402 35,741,387 110,030,789 Total liabilities 99,630,274 43,760,608 143,390,882 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred gain on refunding 49,898 184,583 234,481 Deferred inflows - leases 453,601 - 453,601 Deferred inflows - TMRSpension 1,818,055 87,573 1,905,628 Deferred inflows - TMRS OPEB 301,060 22,054 323,114 Deferred inflows - OPEB Health 814,602 - 814,602 Total deferred inflows of resources 3,437,216 294,210 3,731,426 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 483,829,097 74,243,805 558,072,902 Restricted for: Debt service 4,475,582 - 4,475,582 OPEB Asset 1,236,140 1,236,140 Municipal court 993,658 993,658 Reinvestment zone 13,567,422 13,567,422 Police 7,066,809 7,066,809 Parks and recreation 65,502,673 65,502,673 Library 16,612 16,612 Storm water 9,226,800 9,226,800 Promotion of culture and tourism 6,431,129 - 6,431,129 Impact fees 4,561,293 12,797,886 17,359,179 Unrestricted 107,938,693 85,538,006 193,476,699 TOTAL NET POSITION $ 704,845,908 $ 172,579,697 $ 877,425,605 The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 25 City of Southlake, Texas Statement of Activities For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit 2 Net (Expense) Revenue and Program Revenues Changes in Net Position Primary Government Charges for Operating Grants Capital Grants Governmental Business - Type Functions/Program Activities Expenses Services and Contributions and Contributions Activities Activities TOTAL PRIMARY GOVERNMENT: Governmental Activities: General government $ 27,449,966 $ 2,177,296 $ 40 $ $ (25,272,630) $ $ (25,272,630) Public safety 29,067,535 1,444,393 94,092 (27,529,050) (27,529,050) Public works 12,945,970 3,368,835 - 7,793,538 (1,783,597) (1,783,597) Culture and recreation 20,390,226 5,719,233 156,100 113,614 (14,401,279) (14,401,279) Promotion of culture and tourism 1,818,301 - - - (1,818,301) (1,818,301) Interest on long-term debt 1,564,205 - (1,564,205) (1,564,205) Total governmental activities 93,236,203 12,709,757 250,232 7,907,152 (72,369,062) (72,369,062) Business -type Activities: Water and sewer 27,203,992 37,270,626 - 3,311,503 13,378,137 13,378,137 Total business -type activities 27,203,992 37,270,626 - 3,311,503 13,378,137 13,378,137 TOTAL PRIMARY GOVERNMENT $ 120,440,195 $ 49,980,383 $ 250,232 $ 11,218,655 (72,369,062) 13,378,137 (58,990,925) General revenues and transfers: General revenues Property taxes, levied for general purposes 44,757,795 - 44,757,795 Sales taxes 45,818,639 45,818,639 Franchise taxes 3,367,322 - 3,367,322 Investment income 10,184,249 4,158,232 14,342,481 Gain on disposal of capital assets 283,742 28,381 312,123 Miscellaneous 310,807 - 310,807 Transfers 1,588,614 (1,588,614) - Total general revenues and transfers 106,311,168 2,597,999 108,909,167 Change in net position 33,942,106 15,976,136 49,918,242 Net position, beginning of year, as previously presented 672,970,082 156,692,585 829,662,667 Change in accounting principle (GASB 101) (2,066,280) (89,024) (2,155,304) Net position, beginning of year, as restated 670,903,802 156,603,561 827,507,363 NET POSITION, end of year The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. $ 704,845,908 $ 172,579,697 $ 877,425,605 26 Fund Financial Statements 27 m Governmental Funds Financial Statements 29 City of Southlake, Texas Balance Sheet -Governmental Funds September 30, 2025 ASSETS Cash and investments Receivables, net of allowances for uncollectibles: Taxes Interest Leases Other Due from other governments Inventories Prepaid items TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Due to other governments Retainage payable Deposits payable Unearned revenue TOTAL LIABILITIES DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable resources Deferred inflows - leases TOTAL DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES FUND BALANCES Nonspendable Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned TOTAL FUND BALANCES TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES CAPITAL PROJECTS GENERAL SOUTHLAKE OBLIGATION GENERAL PARKS DEBT CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT GENERAL SERVICE PROJECTS CORPORATION $ 52,524,941 $ 1,812,181 $ 86,612,382 $ 19,757,208 4,020,383 59,434 - - 181,431 5,757 261,510 62,770 500,322 - - - 933,711 9 82,043 6,786 425,104 33,277 - 19,280 - - $ 58,220,131 $ 1,877,381 $ 87,381,039 $ 19,819,978 $ 3,419,794 $ $ 770,840 $ 273,015 1,592,578 - - 1,165,779 - - - 168,018 597,618 68,938 704,693 - 834,791 - - 7,081,880 1,643,551 870,633 548,179 7,967 127,984 453,601 - - 1,001,780 7,967 127,984 52,557 - - - - 1,869,414 31,983,287 18,949,345 32,151,281 53,626,217 50,136,471 1,869,414 85,609,504 18,949,345 $ 58,220,131 $ 1,877,381 $ 87,381,039 $ 19,819,978 The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 30 Exhibit 3 SPECIAL REVENUE SOUTHLAKE COMMUNITY PARKS ENHANCEMENT NONMAJOR TOTAL DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENTAL GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATION CORPORATION FUNDS FUNDS $ 12,635,424 $ 28,849,067 $ 36,341,616 $ 238,532,819 1,837,287 1,360,953 744,168 8,022,225 40,167 91,966 115,463 759,064 - - - 500,322 38,458 171,268 240,416 1,465,905 - - - 431,890 33,277 19,280 $ 14,551,336 $ 30,473,254 $ 37,441,663 $ 249,764,782 $ 248,162 $ 152,322 $ 525,517 $ 5,389,650 32,677 162,487 168,657 1,956,399 497,428 368,465 122,822 2,154,494 - - - 765,636 68,800 842,431 441,280 1,276,071 778,267 1,193,354 816,996 12,384,681 12,820 1,000 697,950 - - 453,601 12,820 1,000 1,151,551 - - - 52,557 13,760,249 29,279,900 34,528,529 130,370,724 - - 2,095,138 2,095,138 - 85,777,498 - - - 17,932,633 13,760,249 29,279,900 36,623,667 236,228,550 $ 14,551,336 $ 30,473,254 $ 37,441,663 $ 249,764,782 31 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit 4 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position September 30, 2025 Total fund balances - governmental funds $ 236,228,550 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not current financial resources and therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds balance sheet (less $7,309,740 in assets allocated to governmental activities from the internal service fund). 527,141,882 Interest payable on long-term debt does not require current financial resources; therefore, interest payable is not reported as a liability in the governmental funds balance sheet. (456,648) Internal service funds are used by management to charge the cost of certain activities, such as fleet management, to individual funds. This amount represents the assets less the liabilities of the internal service fund allocated to governmental activities. 23,267,664 OPEB asset has not been included in the governmental fund financial statements, as these assets do not represent current financial resources. 1,236,140 Revenues earned but not available within sixty days of the year end are not recognized as revenue on the fund financial statements. 697,950 For debt refundings, the difference between the acquisition price and net carrying amount of the debt has been deferred and amortized in the government -wide financial statements. This amount is the net of deferred losses, $149,583, and gains ($49,898) on refundings. 99,689 Deferred outflows of resources related to the Citys pension and OPEB liabilities result in an increase in net position in the government -wide financial statements. 6,353,348 Deferred inflows of resources related to the Citys pension and OPEB liabilities result in a decrease in net position in the government -wide financial statements. (2,933,717) Long-term liabilities, including bonds payable and net pension and OPEB liabilities, are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the fund financial statements. (86,788,950) NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES $ 704,845,908 The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 32 33 City of Southlake, Texas Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances - Governmental Funds For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties and interest Franchise taxes Municipal sales and mixed beverage taxes Licenses, permits and fees Charges for services Fines and forfeitures Intergovernmental revenue Capital recovery fees Investment income Contributions Miscellaneous Total revenues EXPENDITURES Current General government City secretary/mayor City manager's office Human resources Support services Economic development Finance Municipal court Teen court Information technology Public safety Police services Fire services Public safety support Public works Public works administration Streets and drainage Planning Building inspection Cultural and recreation Community services Parks and recreation Library services Promotion of culture and tourism Intergovernmental Capital outlay Debt service: Principal retirement Interest and fiscal charges Total expenditures Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Issuance of long-term debt Issuance of subscriptions Premium on issuance of long-term debt Sale of capital assets Insurance recoveries Transfers from other funds Transfers to other funds Total other financing sources (uses) Net change in fund balances Fund balances, beginning of year FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR CAPITAL PROJECTS GENERAL SOUTHLAKE OBLIGATION GENERAL PARKS DEBT CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT GENERAL SERVICE PROJECTS CORPORATION $ 27,911,529 $ 6,132,810 $ $ 3,367,322 - 21,840,435 1,998,868 2,589,722 1,053, 751 130,557 1,309,330 - - 360,248 - 2,366,429 123,425 3,390,652 850,000 87,150 - 4,455 31,571 287,616 - 61,633,379 6,256,235 5,064,685 881,571 624,870 1,220,634 754,749 5,519,418 467,201 2,185,679 787,438 164,467 3,412,494 9,195,718 12,702,849 1,799,979 2,590,077 - 1,413,045 3,757,161 1,091,451 - 1,341,060 1,510,113 - - 4,161,255 472 58,196 1,149,729 - - 1,671,031 - 4,331,976 1,130,115 1,104,359 6,123,304 - - 54,908,211 7,056,801 8,177,691 1,188,311 6,725,168 (800,566) (3,113,006) (306,740) - 9,150,000 864,421 - - 542,237 48,854 - 77,951 - - - 3,277,470 401,762 8,968,934 6,000,000 (8,400,000) - (4,131,304) 401,762 18,661,171 6,000,000 2,593,864 (398,804) 15,548,165 5,693,260 47,542,607 2,268,218 70,061,339 13,256,085 $ 50,136,471 $ 1,869,414 $ 85,609,504 $ 18,949,345 The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 34 Exhibit 5 SPECIAL REVENUE SOUTHLAKE COMMUNITY PARKS ENHANCEMENT NONMAJOR TOTAL DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENTAL GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATION CORPORATION FUNDS FUNDS $ $ $ 10,685,868 $ 44,730,207 - 3,367,322 10,827,190 8,020,141 5,130,873 45,818,639 - - 268,931 2,267,799 362,810 4,481,176 1,724,932 9,158,640 - - 123,963 1,177,714 10,881 1,450,768 - - - 360,248 375,479 1,098,999 1,556,234 9,761,218 - 21,221 50,879 195,276 2,083 21,108 310,807 11,565,479 13,623,620 19,573,669 118,598,638 624,870 1,220,634 754,749 700,000 6,219,418 467,201 2,185,679 73,288 860,726 164,467 3,412,494 3,053,110 12,248,828 10,881 12,713,730 - 1,799,979 421,039 3,011,116 618,891 5,789,097 - 1,091,451 - - - 1,341,060 2,273,752 5,993,951 57,271 9,835,087 - - 569,442 4,789,365 14,999 1,164,728 1,237,407 1,237,407 - - 7,216,430 7,216,430 1,069,013 282,247 763,430 9,247,812 - 15,328 4,191,506 11,434,497 374 1,061,547 2,124,095 3,342,765 6,291,900 19,989,241 100,954,920 8,222,714 7,331,720 (415,572) 17,643,718 - 9,150,000 864,421 542,237 48,854 - 77,951 5,300,820 23,948,986 (9,079,258) (2,980,808) (1,981,372) (22,441,438) (9,079,258) (2,980,808) 3,319,448 12,191,011 (856,544) 4,350,912 2,903,876 29,834,729 14,616,793 24,928,988 33,719,791 206,393,821 $ 13,760,249 $ 29,279,900 $ 36,623,667 $ 236,228,550 35 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit 6 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances of the Governmental Fund to the Statement of Activities For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds $ 29,834,729 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation and amortization expense. This is the amount of capital assets additions recorded in the current period (does not include additions of $1,961,541 allocated from internal service fund). 8,393,276 Depreciation and amortization expense on capital assets are reported in the statement of activities but does not require the use of current financial resources. Therefore, depreciation and amortization expenses are not reported as expenditures in the governmental funds. (does not include $1,597,991 allocated from internal service fund). (10,169,149) The issuance of long-term debt (e.g. bonds) provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any effect on net position. Also, governmental funds report the effect of premiums, discounts, and similar items when debt is first issued, whereas the amounts are deferred and amortized in the statement of activities. This amount is the net effect of the following items: Issuance of bonds $ (9,150,000) Bond premiums (542,237) Issuance of SBITAs (864,421) Principal payments on debt 10,230,052 Principal payments on financed purchases, lease and subscription liabilities 1,204,445 Amortization of premiums and deferred gains and losses 701,611 1,579,450 The changes in net pension liability and deferred outflows/inflows from TMRS are not reported in the governmental funds. This is the net effect of the decrease in the net pension liability, $2,476,751, increase in deferred inflows of resources, ($1,486,598), and decrease in deferred outflows of resources, ($1,797,781). (807,628) The changes in total OPEB liability and deferred outflows/inflows from TMRS are not reported in the governmental funds. This is the net effect of the decrease in the total SDBF OPEB liability $14,485, decrease in deferred inflows of resources, $29,314, and decrease in deferred outflows of resources, ($43,663). (10,918) The changes in net OPEB liability and deferred outflows/inflows for healthcare are not reported in the governmental funds. This is the net effect of the increase in the total healthcare OPEB asset, $370,522, increase in deferred inflows of resources, ($197,341), and decrease in deferred outflows of resources, ($56,440). 116,741 Current year changes for the following long-term liabilities do not require the use of current financial resources and are therefore not reported as expenditures in governmental funds: Compensated absences $ (197,732) Accrued interest payable (141,721) Arbitrage liability (149,510) (488,963) Internal service funds are used by management to charge the costs of certain activities, such as fleet management, to individual funds. The net income of the internal service fund is allocated entirely to governmental activities. 3,377,948 Governmental funds do not recognize assets contributed by developers. However, in the statement of activities, the fair value of those assets is recognized as revenue, then allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. 6,073,564 In the statement of activities, the reassignment of capital assets between governmental activities and business -type activities would be reported as a transfer. Governmental funds would not report this transfer as there is no flow of current financial resources. (4,168,934) Gain on disposal of capital assets results in an increase in net position, but the net effect is not reported in governmental funds. 540 Certain revenues in the government -wide statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenue in the governmental funds. 211,450 Change in net position of governmental activities $ 33,942,106 The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 36 Proprietary Funds Financial Statements 37 City of Southlake, Texas Statement of Net Position - Proprietary Funds September 30, 2025 BUSINESS -TYPE GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES WATER AND SEWER VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT ENTERPRISE REPLACEMENT INTERNAL FUND SERVICE FUND ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and investments $ 80,238,078 $ 13,724,402 Receivables, net of allowance for uncollectibles: Billed and unbilled trade accounts 6,415,848 - Interest 358,168 49,366 Prepaid expenses - 2,184,156 Restricted assets: Cash restricted for capital 27,825,422 - Restricted cash for customer deposits 300,087 - Total current assets 115,137,603 15,957,924 NON -CURRENT ASSETS Capital assets: Land 27,841,307 - Buildings and improvements 935,501 Distribution system 163,979,838 - Equipment 2,774,319 985,740 Vehicles - 16,005,117 Capacity rights 9,190,988 - Construction in progress 3,471,445 SBITA 87,316 - Total capital assets 208,280,714 16,990,857 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (107,282,116) (9,681,117) Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization 100,998,598 7,309,740 Total non -current assets 100,998,598 7,309,740 Total assets 216,136,201 23,267,664 DEFERRED OUTFLOW OF RESOURCES Deferred loss on refunding 64,838 - Deferred outflows - TMRS pension 423,495 Deferred outflows - TMRS OPEB 9,981 Total deferred outflows of resources $ 498,314 $ The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 38 Exhibit 7 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND NET POSITION CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Retainage payable Accrued interest payable Unearned revenue Current portion of compensated absences Current portion of subscription liability Current portion of total OPEB liability Current portion of general obligation debt Payable from restricted assets: Customer meter deposits Total current liabilities NON -CURRENT LIABILITIES Compensated absences General obligation debt Net pension liability Total OPEB liability Arbitrage liability Total non -current liabilities Total liabilities DEFERRED INFLOW OF RESOURCES Deferred gain on refunding Deferred inflows - TMRS pension Deferred inflows - TMRS OPEB Total deferred inflows of resources NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets Restricted for impact fees Unrestricted TOTAL NET POSITION BUSINESS -TYPE GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES WATER AND SEWER VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT ENTERPRISE REPLACEMENT INTERNAL FUND SERVICE FUND $ 3,843,829 $ 255,933 91,323 247,056 163,934 50,340 4, 732 1,240 3,060, 747 300,087 8,019, 221 173,663 34,249,054 1,053, 290 63,127 202,253 35, 741, 387 43, 760, 608 184,583 87,573 22,054 294,210 - 74,243,805 7,309,740 12,797,886 - 85,538,006 15,957,924 $ 172,579,697 $ 23,267,664 39 City of Southlake, Texas Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position - Proprietary Funds For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 OPERATING REVENUES Charges for sales and services: Water, sewer and garbage Service charges Total operating revenues OPERATING EXPENSES Personnel services Contractual services Supplies Utilities Administrative Maintenance Professional benefits Depreciation and amortization Total operating expenses OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) NON -OPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Investment income Gain on disposal of capital assets Interest expense and bond administration expense Total non -operating revenues (expenses) INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS Capital contributions - property owners Contributions - impact fees Transfers from of her funds Transfers to of her funds Total capital contributions and transfers Change in net position Net position, beginning of year, as previously presented Change in accounting principle (GASB 101) Net position, beginning of year, as restated NET POSITION, END OF YEAR Exhibit 8 BUSINESS -TYPE GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES WATER AND SEWER VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT ENTERPRISE REPLACEMENT INTERNAL FUND SERVICE FUND $ 37,231,507 $ 39,119 37,270,626 2,965,617 2,520,189 - 336, 852 3,000 9,515,745 - 7, 739 5,512,599 42,438 - 5,386,238 1,597,991 26, 287, 417 1,600,991 10, 983, 209 (1,600,991) 4,158,232 572,541 28,381 156,398 (916,575) - 3,270,038 728,939 14,253,247 (872,052) 7,087,871 392,566 - - 4,250,000 (5,757,548) - 1,722,889 4,250, 000 15,976,136 3,377,948 156,692,585 19,889,716 (89,024) - 156,603,561 19,889,716 $ 172,579,697 $ 23,267,664 40 City of Southlake, Texas Statement of Cash Flows - Proprietary Funds For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customers and users Cash payments to suppliers Cash payments to employees Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets Principal payments on bonds Proceeds from issuance of bonds Interest paid on capital debt Bond administrative costs Proceeds from disposal of capital assets Contributions - impact fees Net cash provided by (used in) capital and related financing activities CASH FLOWS FROM NON -CAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Transfers from other funds Transfers to other funds Net cash provided by (used in) non -capital financing activities CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net interest received Net cash provided by investing activities Net change in cash and cash equivalents CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year RECONCILIATION TO STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Cash and cash equivalents Cash restricted for capital Restricted cash for customer deposits Total cash and cash equivalents RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income (loss) Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Decrease (increase) in assets and deferred outflows of resources Receivables Deferred outflows of resources - pensions and OPEB Increase (decrease) in liabilities and deferred outflows of resources Payables and accruals Customer deposits Deferred inflows of resources - pensions and OPEB Decrease in pension and OPEB liabilities Unearned revenue Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities NON -CASH CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING: Contributions of capital assets from developers Transfers of capital assets from governmental activities Exhibit 9 BUSINESS -TYPE GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES WATER AND SEWER VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT ENTERPRISE REPLACEMENT INTERNAL FUND SERVICE FUND $ 37,579,191 $ (16,591,167) (3,000) (2,858,428) 18,129,596 (3,000) (2,889,285) (2,162,744) (2,507,016) 5,570,000 (673,739) - (7,286) 28,381 215,118 392,566 - (86,379) (1,947,626) 4,250,000 (5,757,548) - (5,757,548) 4,250,000 4,098,444 534,393 4,098,444 534,393 16,384,113 2,833,767 91,979,474 10,890,635 $ 108,363,587 $ 13,724,402 $ 80,238,078 $ 13,724,402 27,825,422 - 300,087 $ 108,363,587 $ 13,724,402 $ 10,983,209 $ (1,600,991) 5,386,238 1,597,991 289,637 151,438 1,398,224 29,675 63,603 (161,681) (10, 747) $ 18,129,596 $ (3,000) $ 2,918,938 $ 4,168,934 $ 7,087,872 $ 41 42 Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements 43 44 City of Southlake, Texas OPEB Liability Trust Fund Statement of Fiduciary Net Position December 31, 2024 Exhibit 10 Trust Fund* Southlake OPEB Liability ASSETS Investments $ 3,053,913 TOTAL ASSETS $ 3,053,913 NET POSITION Restricted for post employment benefits other than pensions $ 3,053,913 TOTAL NET POSITION $ 3,053,913 * The Southlake Other Post Employment Benefit (OPEB) Liability Trust Fund is reported as of December 31, 2024. The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 45 City of Southlake, Texas OPEB Liability Trust Fund Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2024 ADDITIONS Employer contributions Investment earnings, net of unrealized/realized gain/(loss) TOTAL ADDITIONS DEDUCTIONS Benefit payments Administrative expenses TOTAL DEDUCTIONS Change in net position Net position, beginning of year NET POSITION - END OF YEAR Exhibit 11 Trust Fund Southlake OPEB Liability $ 210,489 183,435 393,924 70,489 9,574 80,063 313,861 2,740,052 $ 3,053,913 The Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 46 Notes to the Financial Statements 47 EM City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies General Statement The City of Southlake (the City) operates under a Home Rule Council - Manager form of government. All powers of the City are vested in an elected council, which enables local legislation, adopts budgets, determines policies and appoints the City Manager. The City Manager is responsible for executing the laws and administering the government of the City. The accounting and reporting policies of the City relating to the funds included in the accompanying basic financial statements conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to state and local governments. Generally accepted accounting principles for local governments include those principles prescribed by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). The more significant accounting policies of the City are described below. Financial Reporting Entity The City is governed by an elected mayor and six -member council. The accompanying financial statements present the government and its component units, entities for which the government is considered to be financially accountable. The criteria for including legally separate organizations as component units within the City's reporting entity are set forth in Section 2100 of GASB's Codification of Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards (GASB Codification). Blended component units are, in substance, part of the primary government's operations, even though they are legally separate entities. Thus, blended component units are appropriately presented as funds of the primary government. Based on these criteria, the financial information of the following entities has been blended within the reporting entity. Individual financial statements are not available for these component units. Southlake Parks Development Corporation (SPDQ - The SPDC is a nonprofit industrial development corporation formed in January 1994 under the Development Corporation Act of 1979. The SPDC is organized exclusively to act on behalf of the City for the financing, development and operation of parks and recreation facilities. The affairs of the SPDC are managed by a seven member board of directors, of which four are members of the City Council. The annual corporate budget and issuance of debt must be approved by the City Council. Since the Board of the SPDC is substantively the same as the City Council, the SPDC has been reported as a blended component unit. Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation (CEDC)_ - The CEDC was formed under the Development Corporation Act of 1979, as amended, Title 12, Subtitle C1 of the Texas Local Government Code. The CEDC is organized to promote economic development within the City, including developing, implementing, providing and financing projects including a community entertainment and recreation center for the City. The CEDC is governed by a seven member board appointed by the City Council. The annual budget and issuance of debt must be approved by the City Council. Since the CEDC provides services entirely to the City, it has been reported as a blended component unit. Southlake Tax Increment Financing District (TIF) - The TIF was formed to finance and make public improvements, under the authority of the Tax Increment Financing Act. The TIF is governed by a nine member board of directors consisting of the eight members appointed by the City Council, and one member appointed by Carroll Independent School District. Since the Board of the TIF is substantively the same as the City Council, the City has operational responsibility for the TIF and the City receives financial benefit from the TIF, the TIF has been reported as a blended component unit. 49 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Southlake Crime Control and Prevention District (CCDJ - The CCD was formed under Chapter 363 of the Texas Local Government Code, the Crime Control and Prevention Act. The CCD is organized exclusively to act on behalf of the City for the financing, development and crime control throughout the City. The CCD is governed by a seven member board appointed by the City Council. The annual budget and issuance of debt must be approved by the City Council. Since the CCD provides services entirely to the City, it has been reported as a blended component unit. Basis of Presentation The government -wide financial statements (the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the activities of the City, except for fiduciary funds. The effect of interfund activity, within the governmental and business -type activities columns, has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business -type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given program are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific program. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given program and 2) operating or capital grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular program. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Fund Financial Statements The City segregates transactions related to certain functions or activities in separate funds in order to aid financial management and to demonstrate legal compliance. Separate statements are presented for governmental funds and proprietary funds. These statements present each major fund as a separate column in the fund financial statements; all nonmajor funds are aggregated and presented in a single column. Governmental funds are those funds through which most governmental functions typically are financed. The measurement focus of governmental funds is on the sources, uses and balances of current financial resources. Governmental Funds The City reports the following major governmental funds: General Fund The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. It is used to account for all financial resources not accounted for in other funds. All general tax revenues and other receipts that are not restricted by law or contractual agreement to some other fund are accounted for in this fund. General operating expenditures, fixed charges and capital improvement costs that are not paid through other funds are paid from the General Fund. General Obligation Debt Service Fund The General Obligation Debt Service Fund is used to account for the accumulation of financial resources for the payment of principal, interest and related costs on long-term debt paid primarily from taxes levied by the City. The fund balance of the General Obligation Debt Service Fund is restricted exclusively for debt service expenditures. 50 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements General Capital Projects Fund The General Capital Projects Fund is used to account for resources used for the acquisition and/or construction of capital facilities by the City, except those financed by proprietary funds and not accounted for by another capital projects fund. Southlake Parks Development Corporation Capital Projects Fund The Southlake Parks Development Corporation Capital Projects (SPDCCP) Fund was established to fund the acquisition and construction of park recreational facilities as approved by the SPDC board of directors. The fund has been funded primarily through the issuance of general obligation debt. Southlake Parks Development Corporation The Southlake Parks Development Corporation (SPDC) Fund (Special Revenue) was established to account for the general operations of the non-profit corporation established to finance, develop and operate park and recreational facilities. The SPDC is funded primarily through municipal sales taxes. Community Enhancement and Development Corporation The Community Enhancement and Development Corporation (CEDC) Fund (Special Revenue) was established to account for the general operations of the non-profit corporation established to finance, develop and operate a community entertainment and recreation center. The CEDC is funded primarily through municipal sales taxes and user fees. Proprietary Funds Proprietary Funds are accounted for using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. The accounting objectives are determinations of net income, financial position and cash flow. All assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources are included in the Statement of Net Position. The City reports the following major proprietary fund: Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund The Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund is used to account for the acquisition, operation and maintenance of a municipal water and sewer utility, supported primarily by user charges to the public. Additionally, the City reports an Internal Service Fund which is used to account for vehicle and equipment replacement provided to departments of the City. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from non -operating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. Operating expenses for the proprietary funds include the cost of personnel and contractual services, supplies and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non -operating revenues and expenses. Fiduciary Funds The City also presents one trust fund, Southlake OPEB Liability Trust Fund. The City's OPEB Liability Trust Fund accounts for the funding of postemployment healthcare benefits for retirees of the City and their dependents which is presented as of December 31, 2024. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting Measurement focus refers to what is being measured; basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenditures are recognized in the accounts and reported in the financial statements. Basis of accounting relates to the timing of the measurement made, regardless of the measurement focus applied. 51 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The government -wide statements and fund financial statements for proprietary and fiduciary funds are reported using the accrual basis of accounting. The government -wide, proprietary fund, and fiduciary trust fund financial statements are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus. The economic resources measurement focus means all assets and liabilities (whether current or non -current) are included in the statement of net position and the operating statements present increases (revenues) and decreases (expenses) in total net position. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized when earned, including unbilled water and sewer services which are accrued. Expenses are recognized at the time the liability is incurred. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and are accounted for using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized when susceptible to accrual; i.e., when they become both measurable and available. "Measurable" means the amount of the transaction can be determined and "available" means collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current period. The City considers all revenues as available if they are collected within 60 days after year end. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund liability is incurred, except for unmatured interest on long-term debt which is recognized when due, and certain compensated absences and claims and judgments which are recognized when the obligations are expected to be liquidated with expendable available financial resources. Property taxes, sales taxes, franchise taxes and interest are susceptible to accrual. Other receipts become measurable and available when cash is received by the City and are recognized as revenue at that time. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments In accordance with GASB Statement No. 31, the City's general policy is to report money market investments and short-term participating interest -earning investment contracts at amortized cost and to report nonparticipating interest -earning investment contracts using a cost -based measure. However, if the fair value of an investment is significantly affected by the impairment of the credit standing of the issuer or by other factors, it is reported at fair value. All other investments are reported at fair value unless a legal contract exists which guarantees a higher value. The term "short-term" refers to investments, which have a remaining term of one year or less at the time of purchase. The term "nonparticipating" means that the investment's value does not vary with market interest rate changes. As of September 30, 2025, the investments held by the City had a remaining maturity of greater than one year from purchase and accordingly are carried at fair value. The City's cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand, cash and pooled investment demand deposits held with financial institutions, and short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. Cash and cash equivalents also includes long-term investments with maturity of greater than one year. The classification of the City's cash and cash equivalents is reported in Note 2. The City pools idle cash from all funds for the purpose of increasing income through coordinated investment activities. Interest earnings are allocated to the respective funds based upon each fund's relative balance in the pool. Cash and cash equivalents reported as restricted are restricted for debt service, acquisition and construction of capital assets, and for utility deposits held by the City. 52 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Property Taxes The City's property tax is levied each October 1 on the assessed value listed as of the prior January 1 for all real and certain personal property located within the City. Appraised values are established by the Central Appraisal Districts at 100% of estimated market value and certified by the Appraisal Review Board. The assessed value upon which the 2024 levy was based on was $12,035,593,743. Taxes are due on October 1 and are delinquent after the following January 31. The City is permitted by Article XI, Section 5 of the State of Texas Constitution to levy taxes up to $2.50 per $100 of assessed valuation for general governmental services, including the payment of principal and interest on general obligation long-term debt. The combined tax rate to finance general governmental services including the payment of principal and interest on long-term debt for the year ended September 30, 2025 was 0.305 per $100 of assessed valuation. In Texas, countywide central appraisal districts are required to assess all property within the appraisal district on the basis of 100% of its appraised value and are prohibited from applying any assessment ratios. The value of property within the appraisal district must be reviewed every five years; however, the City may, at its own expense, require annual reviews of appraised values. Interfund Receivables and Payables Activities between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as "due to/from other funds." Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business -type activities are reported in the government -wide financial statements as "internal balances". Transactions between Funds Interfund services provided and used are accounted for as revenues, expenditures or expenses. Transactions that constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures/expenses initially made from it that are properly applicable to another fund, are recorded as expenditures/expenses in the reimbursing fund and as a reduction of expenditures/expenses in the fund reimbursed. All other interfund transactions, except interfund services provided and used and reimbursements, are recorded as transfers. Interfund services provided and used are not eliminated in the process of consolidation. Inventories Inventories are stated at cost (first -in, first -out) and are determined annually by taking a physical inventory. Inventory in the general fund consists of gasoline held for consumption and is reported on the consumption method. Under the consumption method the cost is recorded as an expenditure at the time individual inventory items are utilized. Prepaid Items Certain payments reflect costs applicable to future periods and are recorded as prepaid items in the government -wide and fund financial statements. These items consist principally of postage and deposits for purchases and are reported on the consumption method. Leases Effective October 1, 2021, the City implemented GASB Statement No. 87, Leases, which required the recognition of certain lease assets and liabilities for leases that previously were classified as operating leases and recognized as inflows of resources or outflows of resources based on the payment provisions of the contract. Lessee - The City recognizes a lease liability and an intangible right -to -use lease asset (lease asset) in the government -wide and proprietary funds financial statements. 53 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements At implementation of GASB Statement No. 87, the City initially measured the lease liabilities at the present value of payments expected to be made during the remaining lease term. Subsequently, the lease liability is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments made. The lease right -to -use asset was initially measured as the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date, plus certain initial direct costs. Subsequently, the lease right -to use asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life. Key estimates and judgments related to leases include how the City determines (1) the discount rate it uses to discount the expected lease payments to present value, (2) lease term and (3) lease payments. • The City uses the interest rate charged by the lessor as the discount rate. When the interest rate charged by the lessor is not provided, the City generally uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for leases. • The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are composed of fixed payments and purchase option price that the City is reasonably certain to exercise. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a re -measurement of its lease and will remeasure the lease asset and liability if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the lease liability. Lease assets are reported with other capital assets and lease liabilities are reported with long-term debt on the Statement of Net Position. Lessor - The City recognizes a lease receivable and deferred inflow of resources in the government -wide and governmental funds financial statements. At implementation of GASB Statement No. 87, the City measured the lease receivable at the present value of payments expected to be received during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease receivable is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments received. The deferred inflow of resources is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease receivable, adjusted for lease payments received at or before the lease commencement date. Subsequently, the deferred inflow of resources is recognized as revenue over the life of the lease term. Key estimates and judgments include how the City determines (1) the discount rate it uses to discount the expected lease receipts to present value, (2) lease term and (3) lease receipts. • The City uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for leases. • The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease. Lease receipts included in the measurement of the lease receivable is composed of fixed payments from the lessee. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a re -measurement of its lease, and will remeasure the lease receivable and deferred inflows of resources if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the lease receivable. Subscription -Based Information Technology Arrangements (SBITAs) The City has noncancellable contracts with SBITA vendors for the right -to -use information technology (IT) software, alone or in combination with tangible capital assets (the underlying IT assets). The City recognizes a subscription liability, reported with long-term debt, and a right -to -use subscription asset (an intangible asset), reported with other capital assets, in the government -wide and proprietary fund financial statements. The City recognizes subscription liabilities with an initial, individual value of $5,000 or more. 54 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements At the commencement of a SBITA, the City initially measures the subscription liability at the present value of payments expected to be made during the subscription term. Subsequently, the subscription liability is reduced by the principal portion of SBITA payments made. The subscription asset is initially measured as the initial amount of the subscription liability, adjusted for SBITA payments made at or before the SBITA commencement date, plus certain initial implementation costs. Subsequently, the subscription asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the subscription term or the useful life of the underlying IT assets. Key estimates and judgments related to SBITAs include how the City determines (1) the discount rate it uses to discount the expected subscription payments to present value, (2) subscription term and (3) subscription payments. The City uses the interest rate charged by the SBITA vendor as the discount rate. When the interest rate charged by the SBITA vendor is not provided, the City generally uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for SBITAs. The subscription term includes the noncancellable period of the SBITA. Subscription payments included in the measurement of the subscription liability are composed of fixed payments, variable payments fixed in substance or that depend on an index or a rate, termination penalties if the City is reasonably certain to exercise such options, subscription contract incentives receivable from the SBITA vendor, and any other payments that are reasonably certain of being required based on an assessment of all relevant factors. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a remeasurement of its SBITAs and will remeasure the subscription asset and liability if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the subscription liability. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, right -to -use lease assets, and infrastructure assets, are reported in the applicable governmental or business -type activities columns in the government -wide financial statements and in the fund financial statements for proprietary funds. All capital assets are valued at historical cost or estimated historical cost if actual historical cost is not available. Donated assets are valued at acquisition value on the date donated. The costs of normal repairs and maintenance that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend the asset lives are not capitalized. Renewals and betterments are capitalized. Assets capitalized have an original cost of $5,000 or more and over one year of useful life. Depreciation/amortization has been calculated on each class of depreciable property using the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives are as follows: Buildings 20 - 50 Years Water and sewer distribution system 35 - 50 Years Water hydrants 10 - 15 Years Water tanks 35 Years Computer equipment 5 Years Heavy equipment and vehicles 10 - 20 Years Light vehicles 2 - 10 Years Vehicles 5 Years Improvements 25 Years Infrastructure 10 Years Right -to -use buildings 2 - 10 Years Right -to -use equipment 2 - 10 Years Right -to -use subscription assets (SBITAs) 1.5 - 10 Years 55 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The street network is not depreciated. The City has elected to use the modified approach in accounting for its street infrastructure. The modified approach allows governments to report as expenses in lieu of depreciation, infrastructure expenditures which maintain the asset but do not add to or improve the asset. Additions and improvements to the street network are capitalized. The City uses an asset management system to rate street condition and quantify the results of maintenance efforts. The City has established the Vehicle and Equipment Replacement Internal Service Fund to account for City -owned vehicles and equipment. The fund receives transfers from other funds. Right -to -use lease and subscription assets are amortized over the duration of the lease or subscription using the straight-line method. Compensated Absences City employees earn vacation and sick leave, which may either be taken or accumulated, up to certain amounts, until paid upon retirement or termination. Employees with 10 to 20 year tenures of continuous employment with the City are eligible to receive payment of their unused sick leave, within certain limitations. Upon termination or retirement, an employee is reimbursed up to a maximum number of hours of vacation pay based upon the years of service. A liability for compensated absences is accrued in the government -wide and proprietary fund financial statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in the governmental funds only if they have matured. Long -Term Obligations In the government -wide financial statements and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business -type activities, or proprietary fund statement of net position. Bond premiums and discounts, as well as any deferred losses and gains on the refunding of bonds, are amortized over the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. Issuance costs are recorded as expenses when incurred. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums and discounts received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources or uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Pensions and Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) For purposes of measuring the net pension and net OPEB liabilities (assets), pension and OPEB related deferred outflows and inflows of resources and pension and OPEB expense, City specific information about its Fiduciary Net Position in the Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS) and additions to/deductions from TMRS's Fiduciary Net Position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by TMRS. For this purpose, plan contributions are recognized in the period that compensation is reported for the employee, which is when contributions are legally due. Benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. Information regarding the City's Total Pension Liability and Total OPEB Liability is obtained from TMRS through reports prepared for the City by TMRS consulting actuary, Gabriel Roeder Smith & Company, in compliance with Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions, and GASB Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions. 56 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Information regarding the City's Total OPEB Liability of its Retiree Health Care Plan is obtained from Public Agency Retirement Services (PARS) through reports prepared for the City by PARS consulting actuary, Gabriel Roeder Smith & Company, in compliance with Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions. Deferred Outflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of financial position and/or balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represent a consumption of net assets that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. The City has the following items that qualify for reporting in this category: Deferred loss on refunding - these deferred outflows result from the difference in the carrying value of refunded debt and its reacquisition price. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. Pensions/OPEB - these deferred outflows result from pension/OPEB contributions after the measurement date (deferred and recognized as a reduction of the pension/OPEB liability in the following fiscal year); changes in actuarial assumptions and/or differences between expected and actual economic experience (deferred and amortized over the estimated average remaining lives of participants) and/or differences in projected and actual earnings on pension/OPEB assets (deferred and amortized over a closed five year period). Deferred Inflows of Resources In addition to liabilities, the statement of net position and/or balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources, which represents acquisitions of net assets that apply to future periods. Deferred gain on refunding - these deferred inflows result from the difference in the debt's reacquisition price and its carrying value that was refunded. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. Pensions/OPEB - Differences in expected and actual experience and differences in assumption changes are deferred and amortized over a closed period equal to the estimated average remaining lives of all employees provided pensions through the plan, while investment experience differences are amortized over a closed 5-year period. Deferred Inflows from Leases Collections of lease receivables are deferred in both the governmental fund and government wide financial statements. These amounts are recognized in a systematic manner over the life of the lease. Deferred Inflows from Unavailable Revenues In addition to liabilities, the governmental funds balance sheet reports deferred inflows from receivables that were not collected within 60 days of year-end. The deferred inflow from receivables balances and changes are reported as a reconciling amount to the statements of net position and activities. 57 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Fund Balances The City classifies governmental fund balances as follows: 1. Nonspendable fund balance - includes amounts that are not in a spendable form or are required to be maintained intact (example - inventory or permanent funds). 2. Restricted fund balance - includes amounts that can be spent only for the specific purposes stipulated by external resource providers either constitutionally or through enabling legislation (example - court technology and court security funds). 3. Committed fund balance - includes amounts that can only be used for specific purposes determined by City Council (example - capital projects and police expenditures). 4. Assigned fund balance - comprises amounts intended to be used by the City for specific purposes. Intent can be expressed by the City Council or their designee (Chief Financial Officer). In governmental funds other than the General Fund, assigned fund balance represents the amount that is not restricted or committed. This indicates that resources in other governmental funds are, at a minimum, intended to be used for the purpose of that fund (example - facility maintenance and economic investments). 5. Unassigned fund balance - is the residual classification of the General Fund and includes all amounts not contained in other classifications. The City has also adopted the following policies: Committed Fund Balance - The City Council is the City's highest level of decision -making authority and approval by ordinance is required to establish, modify, or rescind a fund balance commitment. The ordinance must either be approved or rescinded, as applicable, prior to the last day of the fiscal year. The amount subject to the constraint may be determined in the subsequent period. Assigned Fund Balance - The City Council has authorized the City's Chief Financial Officer as the official authorized to assign fund balance to a specific purpose as approved by this fund balance policy. Unassigned Fund Balance - It is the goal of the City to maintain a fund balance in the General Fund, equal to a minimum of 15% of General Fund budgeted operating expenditures, with the optimum goal of 25%. The City considers a balance of less than 15% to be cause for concern, barring unusual or deliberate circumstances. It is the goal of the City to maintain 60 days of working capital in the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund, with the optimum goal of 90 days of working capital. The City shall also maintain all reserve funds for all statutorily required reserve funds to guarantee debt service. Order of Expenditure of Funds - When multiple categories of fund balance are available for expenditures, the City will start with the most restricted category and spend those funds first before moving to the next category with available funds (restricted, committed, assigned and unassigned). During fiscal year 2006, the City began assigning funds for strategic initiatives. The source of these funds is reserves in excess of 25% of General Fund expenditures. The funds will be used for one-time high impact projects involving infrastructure maintenance, community enhancement and capital acquisition and are reported as assigned fund balance in the General Fund. The City reported an assigned fund balance in its General Capital Projects Fund of $53,626,217 on September 30, 2025. This fund balance is assigned with the intent to cash -fund future capital projects. 0 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements As of September 30, 2025, the City had the governmental fund balances categorized as follows: SOUTHLAKE SOUTHLAKE COMMUNITY PARKS PARKS ENHANCEMENT GENERAL DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT OBLIGATION GENERAL CORPORATION CORPORATION CORPORATION NONMAJOR TOTAL DEBT CAPITAL CAPITAL SPECIAL SPECIAL GOVERNMENTAL GOVERNMENTAL GENERAL SERVICE PROJECTS PROJECTS FUND REVENUE REVENUE FUNDS FUNDS FUND BALANCES Nonspendable for: Inventories $ 33,277 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 33,277 Prepaid items 19,280 - - - - - - 19,280 Restricted for: - Debt service - 1,869,414 - - - - 2,994,773 4,864,187 Capital projects - - 19,206,863 - - - - 19,206,863 Municipal court - - - - - - 993,658 993,658 Reinvestment zone - - - - - - 13,567,422 13,567,422 Parks and recreation - - - 18,949,345 13,760,249 29,279,900 2,631,040 64,620,534 Storm water - - 6,847,610 - - - 2,355,875 9,203,485 Police - - - - - - 7,039,020 7,039,020 Impact Fees - - 4,428,814 - - - - 4,428,814 Library - - - - - - 16,612 16,612 Promotion of tourism - - 1,500,000 - - - 4,930,129 6,430,129 Committed for: - Police - - - - - - 2,032,115 2,032,115 Parks and recreation - - - - - - 63,023 63,023 Assigned for: - Teen Court 24,167 - - - - - - 24,167 Senior Center 12,564 - - - - - - 12,564 Recycling 84,425 - - - - - - 84,425 Reforestation 219,205 - - - - - - 219,205 Public art 492,663 - - - - - - 492,663 Facility maintenance 14,326,367 - - - - - - 14,326,367 Economic investment 3,845,657 - - - - - - 3,845,657 Strategic initiatives 13,146,233 - - - - - - 13,146,233 Capital projects - - 53,626,217 - - - - 53,626,217 Unassigned 17,932,633 - - - 17,932,633 TOTAL FUND BALANCES $50,136,471 $ 1,869,414 $85,609,504 $ 18,949,345 $ 13,760,249 $ 29,279,900 $ 36,623,667 $ 236,228,550 Net Position Net position represents the difference between assets plus deferred outflows of resources and liabilities plus deferred inflows of resources. Net investment in capital assets consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation/amortization, reduced by the outstanding balances of any borrowing used for the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets, and adding back unspent proceeds. Net position is reported as restricted when there are limitations imposed on their use either through the enabling legislations adopted by the City or through external restrictions imposed by creditors, grantors or laws or regulations of other governments. Sometimes the City will fund outlays for a particular purpose from both restricted (e.g., restricted bond or grant proceeds) and unrestricted resources. In order to calculate the amounts to report as restricted net position and unrestricted net position in the government -wide and proprietary fund financial statements, a flow assumption must be made about the order in which the resources are considered to be applied. It is the City's policy to consider restricted net position to have been depleted before unrestricted net position is applied. Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses/expenditures during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Deficit Fund Balance There are no deficit fund balances reported as of September 30, 2025. 59 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements New Accounting Pronouncements The GASB pronouncements effective in fiscal year 2025 and beyond are listed as follows: GASB Statement No. 101, Compensated Absences, will better meet the information needs of financial statement users by updating the recognition and measurement guidance for compensated absences. The objective is achieved by aligning the recognition and measurement guidance under a unified model and by amending certain previously required disclosures. The requirements of this Statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and all reporting periods thereafter. GASB 101 was implemented in the City's fiscal year 2025 financial statements with a restatement of ($2,155,304) to net position as of October 1, 2024 to reflect the changes adopted to conform to the new standard. GASB Statement No. 102, Certain Risk Disclosures, will provide users of government financial statements with essential information about risks related to a government's vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations or constraints. The requirements of this Statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2024, and all reporting periods thereafter. The City has implemented this Statement in fiscal year 2025 with no impact to amounts or disclosures previously reported. GASB Statement No. 103, Financial Report Model Improvements, will establish new accounting and financial reporting requirements - or modify existing requirements - related to the following: • Management's discussion and analysis • Unusual or infrequent items • Presentation of the proprietary fund statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in fund net position • Information about major component units in basic financial statements • Budgetary comparison information • Financial trends information in the statistical section The requirements of this Statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2025, and all reporting periods thereafter. The City is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement. GASB Statement No. 104, Disclosure of Certain Capital Assets, will establish requirements for certain types of capital assets to be disclosed separately in the capital assets note disclosures required by Statement No. 34, Basic Financial Statements - and Management's Discussion and Analysis - for State and Local Governments. It will also establish requirements for capital assets held for sale, including additional disclosures for these capital assets. The requirements of this Statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2025, and all reporting periods thereafter. The City is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement. Subsequent Events The City has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after September 30, 2025 through February 23, 2026, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. During this period, there were no subsequent events requiring disclosure. City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Note 2. Cash and Investments The funds of the City must be deposited and invested under the terms of a contract, contents of which are set out in the Depository Contract Law. The depository bank places approved pledged securities for safekeeping and trust with the City's agent bank in an amount sufficient to protect City funds on a day-to-day basis during the period of the contract. The pledge of approved securities is waived only to the extent of the depository bank's dollar amount of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance. At September 30, 2025, the carrying amount of the City's on demand deposits was $16,517,801 and the bank balance was $16,582,559. As of September 30, 2025, none of the City's deposits were uncollateralized. The following legal and contractual provisions govern deposits and investments: The Public Funds Investment Act (Government Code Chapter 2256) contains specific provisions in the areas of investment practices, management reports and establishment of appropriate policies. Among other things, the Public Funds Investment Act (PFIA) requires the City to adopt, implement, and publicize an investment policy. That policy must address the following areas: (1) safety of principal and liquidity, (2) portfolio diversification, (3) allowable investments, (4) acceptable risk levels, (5) expected rates of return, (6) maximum allowable stated maturity of portfolio investments, (7) maximum average dollar -weighted maturity allowed based on the stated maturity date for the portfolio, (8) investment staff quality and capabilities, and (9) and bid solicitation preferences for certificates of deposit. Statutes and the City's investment policy authorized the City to invest in the following investments as summarized in the table below: Authorized Maximum Investment Type Maturity Maximum Percentage of Portfolio U.S. Government securities 5 years 100% Municipal obligations 5 years 50% Repurchase agreements 90 days 50% Certificates of deposit 5 years 100% Bankers acceptances 270 days 20% Commercial paper 365 days 20% Money Market Mutual Funds 60 days* 50% Eligible investment pools N/A 100% Insured deposit accounts N/A 20% *dollar weighted average maturity The Act also requires the City to have independent auditors perform test procedures related to investment practices as provided by the Act. The City is in substantial compliance with the requirements of the Act and with local policies. m City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Cash and investments as of September 30, 2025, are classified in the accompanying financial statements as follows: Primary Government: Cash and investments Restricted cash and investments Restricted cash for customer deposits Total primary government Trust Fund: Investments at fair value Total fiduciary funds Total cash and investments $ 330,683,118 29,637,603 300,087 360,620,808 3,053,913 3,053,913 $ 363,674,721 Cash and investments of the primary government as of September 30, 2025 consist of the following: Cash on hand $ 4,750 Deposits with financial institutions 16,517,801 Investments at amortized cost 208,280,965 Investments at fair value 135,817,292 Total cash and investments $ 360,620,808 Disclosures Relating to Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity of an investment, the greater the sensitivity of its fair value to changes in market interest rates. One of the ways that the City manages its exposure to interest rate risk is by investing mainly in investment pools which purchase a combination of shorter term investments with an average maturity of less than 60 days, thus reducing the interest rate risk. The City monitors the interest rate risk inherent in its portfolio by measuring the weighted average maturity of its portfolio. The City has no specific limitations with respect to this metric. As of September 30, 2025, the City did not invest in any securities which are highly sensitive to interest rate fluctuations. Disclosures Relating to Credit Risk Generally, credit risk is the risk that an issuer of an investment will not fulfill its obligation to the holder of the investment. This is measured by the assignment of a rating by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. Presented below is the minimum rating required by (where applicable) the Public Funds Investment Act, the City's investment policy, or debt agreements, and the actual rating as of year-end for each investment type. Minimum Rating as Legal of Year Investment Type Amount Rating End U.S. Government securities $ 115,836,838 N/A AAA Mutual funds 19,980,454 N/A AAAm TexStar 78,009,576 AAA / AAAm AAAm TexP o o I 43, 516, 601 AAA / AAAm AAAm Lonesfar Investment Pool 43,002,344 AAA / AAAm AAAm Texas Class 43,752,444 AAA / AAAm AAAm Total $ 344,098,257 62 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Concentration of Credit Risk The investment policy of the City contains no limitations on the amount that can be invested in any one issuer. As of September 30, 2025, the City investments other than external investment pools that represent 5% or more of the City's investments include mutual funds, municipal bonds, commercial paper and U.S. Government securities as described in the table in the following Custodial Credit Risk section. Custodial Credit Risk Custodial credit risk for deposits is the risk that, in the event of the failure of a depository financial institution, a government will not be able to recover its deposits or will not be able to recover collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The custodial credit risk for investments is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty to a transaction, a government will not be able to recover the value of its investment or collateral securities that are in the possession of another party. The Public Funds Investment Act and the City's investment policy do not contain legal or policy requirements that would limit the exposure to custodial credit risk for deposits or investments, other than the following provision for deposits: The Public Funds Investment Act requires that a financial institution secure deposits made by state or local governmental units by pledging securities in an undivided collateral pool held by a depository regulated under state law (unless so waived by the governmental unit). The market value of the pledged securities in the collateral pool must equal at least the bank balance less the FDIC insurance at all times. As of September 30, 2025, none of the City's cash deposits were uncollateralized. The City categorizes its fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. GASB Statement No. 72, Fair Value Measurement and Application, provides a framework for measuring fair value which establishes a three -level fair value hierarchy that describes the inputs that are used to measure assets and liabilities. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that a government can access at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are inputs —other than quoted prices included within Level 1—that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs. If a price for an identical asset or liability is not observable, a government should measure fair value using another valuation technique that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs. If the fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using inputs from more than one level of the fair value hierarchy, the measurement is considered to be based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the entire measurement. 63 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The City has recurring fair value measurements as presented in the table below. The City's investment balances and weighted average maturity of such investments are as follows: Fair Value Measurements Weighted Percent of Average Value at Total Maturity 9/30/25 Level I Inputs Level 2Inputs Level 3Inputs Investments (Days) Investments not subject to Fair Value Investment Pools TexPool $ 43,516,601 $ $ $ 13% 44 TexStar 78,009,576 23% 49 Lonestar Corporate Overnight 43,002,344 11% 40 Texas Class 43,752,444 13% 23 Investments by Fair Value Level Federal Farm Cr Bks 12,106,556 12,106,556 4% 360 Federal Home Loan Banks 5,041,773 5,041,773 1% 611 U.S. Treasury 98,688,509 98,688,509 29% 380 Mutual Fund 19,980,454 19,980,454 6% 28 Total $ 344,098,257 $ 19,980,454 $ 115,836,838 $ 100% 192 Mutual funds reported as level 1 are valued at the net asset value (NAV) of shares held by the City at year end. The NAV is a quoted price in an active market. U.S. Government Securities, commercial paper and municipal bonds classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are valued using a matrix pricing technique. Matrix pricing is used to value securities based on the securities' relationship to benchmark quoted prices. Investment in State Investment Pools The City is a voluntary participant in four investment pools: TexPool, TexStar, Texas CLASS and Lone Star. State Comptroller of Public Accounts exercises responsibility over TexPool. This oversight includes the ability to significantly influence operations, designation of management, and accountability for fiscal matters. Additionally, the State Comptroller has established an advisory board composed of both participants in TexPool and other persons who do not have a business relationship with TexPool. TexPool operates in a manner consistent with the SEC's Rule 2a7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. TexPool uses amortized costs rather than market value to report net position to compute share prices. Accordingly, the fair value of the position in TexPool is the same as the value of TexPool shares. TexStar is administered by Hilltop Securities and JPMorgan Chase. TexStar is a local government investment pool created under the Interlocal Cooperation Act specifically tailored to meet Texas state and local government investment objectives of preservation of principal, daily liquidity, and competitive yield. TexStar uses amortized costs rather than market value to report net position to compute share prices. Accordingly, the fair value of the position in TexStar is the same as the value of TexStar shares. Texas CLASS is organized under the Sixth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement in accordance with all the requirements contained in section 2256.016 of the Public Funds Investment Act. Texas CLASS is administered by Public Trust Advisors, LLC and all funds are held by the custodial agent, Wells Fargo N.A. Texas CLASS may invest in obligations of the U.S. or its agencies and instrumentalities; repurchase agreements; SEC -registered money market funds rated in the highest rating category by at least one NRSRO; and commercial paper rated A-1, P-1 or equivalent by two nationally recognized rating agencies. Texas CLASS is measured at fair value (i.e., net asset value). The Lone Star Investment Pool (the Pool) is organized in conformity with the Interlocal Cooperation Act, Chapter 791 of the Texas Government Code, and the Public Funds Investment Act, Chapter 2256 of the Texas Government Code. The Pool is governed by an 11 member Board of Trustees, consisting of individuals representing entities participating in the Pool. The fair value of the City's position in the Pool is the same as the value of the Pool shares. 64 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Note 3. Receivables Receivables at September 30, 2025, for the government's individual major, nonmajor, internal service, and fiduciary funds in the aggregate, including the applicable allowances for uncollectible accounts, consist of the following: Receivables: Property taxes Sales taxes Accounts Interest Leases Ambulance Other Gross receivables Less: allowance Net total receivables Receivables: Property taxes Sales taxes Accounts Interest Leases Ambulance Other $ 640,251 3,709,456 181,431 500,322 455,835 5,965,171 General Obligation Debt $ 131,885 5,757 137,651 General SPDC Capital Capital Projects Projects 82,043 261,510 343,553 62,770 62,770 SPDC Operating Special 1,837,287 38,458 40,167 1,915,912 $ 5,635,847 $ 65,200 $ 343,553 $ 62,770 $ 1, 915, 912 CEDC Water Primary Special Non -Major and Internal Government Revenue Governmental Sewer Service Total $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 772,136 1,360,953 744,168 - - 7,651,864 171,268 242,727 6,409,105 - 6,943,601 91,966 115,463 358,168 49,366 1,166,598 - - - - 500,322 - - - - 455,835 75 9A9 - 55l A A 7 Gross receivables 1,624,187 1,102,358 6,843,235 49,366 18,044,203 Less: allowance - 2,311 69,219 - 473,305 Net total receivables $ 1,624,187 $ 1,100,047 $ 6,774,016 $ 49,366 $ 17,570,898 The Water and Sewer Fund and the Storm Water Utility Fund accounts receivable include unbilled charges for services rendered through September 30, 2025, of $2,978,456. Lease Receivables The City is a lessor for non -cancelable leases of the right -to -use of land, buildings, and infrastructure for which the City recognizes a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources in the government -wide and governmental fund financial statements. The interest rates for the leases approximate 2.9% annually, and the terms range from 5 to 25 years. The lease receivables that exist at September 30, 2025, relate to leases whose terms expire between December 2024 and January 2028. 65 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements At the commencement of a lease, the City initially measures the lease receivable at the present value of payments expected to be received during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease receivable is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments received. The deferred inflow of resources is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease receivable, adjusted for lease payments received at or before the lease commencement date. Subsequently, the deferred inflow of resources is recognized as revenue over the life of the lease term. The City has $500,322 remaining in lease receivables and $453,601 remaining in deferred inflow as of September 30, 2025. The City recorded lease revenue including interest of $243,254 in the fiscal year. As of September 30, 2025, the expected lease receipts through the expiration of all leases for which the City is a lessor is as follows: Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal 2026 $ 239,670 $ 2027 213,636 2028 47,016 Interest Total 13,331 $ 253,001 6,016 219,652 284 47,300 Total $ 500,322 $ 19,631 $ 519,953 Note 4. Capital Assets Capital asset activity for the year ended September 30, 2025, was as follows: Governmental Activities: Capital assets not being depreciated/amortized: Land Street infrastructure Constructio non -progress Total capital assets not being depreciated/amortized Capital assets being depreciated/amortized: Land improvements Buildings and building improvements Public art Equipment Drainage infrastructure Right -to -use assets: Lease buildings Lease equipment Subscriptions Total capital assets being depreciated/amortized Accumulated depreciation/amortization: Land improvements Buildings and building improvements Public art Equipment Drainage infrastructure Right -to -use assets: Lease buildings Lease equipment Subscriptions Total accumulated depreciation/amortization Total capital assets being depreciated/amortized, net Governmental activities capital assets, net Beginning Capital Sales or Adjustments/ Ending Balance Acquisitions Disposals Transfers Balance $ 97,561,246 $ 4,923,976 $ $ - $ 102,485,222 235,604,673 529,271 - 6,738,007 242,871,951 30,310,495 5,262,341 (13,203,448) 22,369,388 363,476,414 10,715,588 - (6,465,441) 367,726,561 41,914,608 - - 180,600 42,095,208 147,464,249 1,872,370 149,336,619 1,956,720 - - 163,988 2,120,708 43,753,052 4,429,260 (2,638,721) - 45,543,591 68,694,406 620,317 - 79,549 69,394,272 312,041 - - - 312,041 726,812 - - - 726,812 3,531,488 2,404,313 (765,915) 5,169,886 308,353,376 7,453,890 (3,404,636) 2,296,507 314,699,137 (29,852,871) (1,812,361) - - (31,665,232) (39,546,102) (3,359,926) (42,906,028) (1,377,708) (94,262) - - (1,471,970) (31,969,590) (3,509,205) 2,580,000 (32,898,795) (34,851,979) (1,897,352) - - (36,749,331) (78,010) (104,014) - - (182,024) (157,404) (127,077) - (284,481) (1,589,846) (862,943) 636,574 - (1,816,215) (139,423,510) (11,767,140) 3,216,574 - (147,974,076) 168,929,866 (4,313,250) (188,062) 2,296,507 166,725,061 $ 532,406,280 $ 6,402,338 $ (188,062) $ (4,168,934) $ 534,451,622 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Business Type Activities: Capital assets not being depreciated/amortized: Land Construction -in -progress Total capital assets not being depreciated/amortized Capital assets being depreciated/amortized: Buildings and building improvements Equipment Capacity rights Distribution system Subscriptions Total capital assets being depreciated/amortized Accumulated depreciation/amortization: Buildings and building improvements Equipment Capacity rights Distribution system Subscriptions Beginning Capital Sales or Adjustments/ Ending Balance Acquisitions Disposals Transfers Balance $ 21,646,232 $ 2,026,141 $ - $ 4,168,934 $ 27,841,307 4,701,687 2,852,872 - (4,083,114) 3,471,445 935,501 - 935,501 2,891,880 108,550 (226,111) - 2,774,319 9,190,988 - - 9,190,988 159,003,927 892,797 - 4,083,114 163,979,838 87,316 - - 87,316 172,109,612 1,001,347 (226,111) 4,083,114 176,967,962 (858,176) (30,318) - - (888,494) (2,718,084) (50,759) 226,111 (2,542,732) (5,358,415) (183,820) - - (5,542,235) (93,138,966) (5,092,237) (98,231,203) (48,346) (29,106) - - (77,452) Total accumulated depreciation/amortization (102,121,987) (5,386,240) 226,111 - (107,282,116) Total capital assets being depreciated/amortized, net 69,987,625 (4,384,893) - 4,083,114 69,685,846 Business type activities capital assets, net $ 96,335,544 $ 494,120 $ $ 4,168,934 $ 100,998,598 Depreciation/amortization expenses were charged as a direct expense to functions of the primary government as follows: Governmental activities: General government $ 2,808,611 Public safety 2,484,211 Public works 2,326,238 Culture and recreation 4,148,080 Total depreciation/amortization expense - governmental activities $ 11,767,140 Business -type activities: Water and Sewer $ 5,386,240 Note 5. Long -Term Debt The City issues general obligation bonds, combination tax and revenue certificates of obligation and tax notes to provide for the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities and infrastructure. Combination tax and revenue certificates of obligation are issued for both governmental and business -type activities. General obligation bonds, governmental revenue bonds and tax notes pledge the full faith and credit of the City. Combination tax and revenue certificates of obligation are payable from the net revenues of the water and sewer system and general debt service tax. In prior years, the City has legally defeased certain outstanding general obligation and revenue debt by placing funds into irrevocable trusts pledged to pay all future debt service payments of the refunded debt. Accordingly, a liability for the defeased debt issues is not included in the City's financial statements. As of September 30, 2025, the City had no additional outstanding bonds that were legally defeased. As of September 30, 2025, the City had $9,881,821 in authorized but unissued general obligation bonds. The City does not anticipate the issuance of additional general obligation debt within the next twelve months. 67 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements General obligation bonds, certificates of obligation, tax notes, and governmental revenue bonds are as follows as of September 30, 2025: Final Interest Business - General Obligation Bonds and Certificates of Obligation Maturity Rates Governmental Type $11,300,000 Series 2012, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2032 3.0-4.25% $ 2,460,000 $ 1,155,000 $9,965,000 Series 2012, General Obligation Refunding Bonds 2026 3.0 - 4.25% 820,000 - $14,250,000 Series 2013, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2033 2.0 - 5.0% - 1,190,000 $22,295,000 Series 2013, General Obligation Refunding Bonds 2026 2.0 - 5.0% 2,160,000 - $21,330,000 Series 2014, General Obligation Refunding Bonds 2026 2.0 - 5.0% 65,000 120,000 $8,780,000 Series 2014, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2034 2.0 - 3.5% - 1,920,000 $3,295,000 Series 2015, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2035 2.75 - 4.0% - 2,300,000 $7,910,000 Series 2017, General Obligation Refunding Bonds 2028 3.0 - 4.0% 1,312,173 1,397,825 $5,400,000 Series 2017, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2037 2.25 - 5.0% - 3,760,000 $4,205,000 Series 2018, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2038 3.0 - 4.0% - 3,070,000 $17,290,000 Series 2019, General Obligation Refunding Bonds 2030 3.0 - 5.0% 2,365,000 3,075,000 $4,240,000 Series 2021, General Obligation Refunding Bonds 2031 1.21% 1,245,000 1,384,000 $8,595,000 Series 2022, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation 2037 4.0 - 5.0% 4,020,000 - $9,805,000 Series 2024, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer 2039 4.0-5.0% - 9,805,000 System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation $14,720,000 Series 2025, Tax and Waterworks and Sewer 2035 5.0% 9,150,000 5,570,000 System (Limited Pledge) Certificates of Obligation $ 23,597,173 $ 34,746,825 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Governmental Revenue Bonds $16,000,000 Series 2014, Southlake Parks Development Corporation, Sales Tax Revenue Refunding Bonds $24,450,000 Series 2016, Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds $9,945,000 Series 2017, Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds Governmental Tax Notes $3,753,000 Series 2021, Tax Notes $13,397,000 Series 2023, Tax Notes Final Maturity Interest Rates 2027 3% 2036 3.00 - 5.00% 2036 2.00 - 5.00% Final Interest Maturity Rates 2026 0.83% 2030 3.48% Governmental $ 1,825,000 16,270,000 6,575,000 $ 24,670,000 Governmental $ 680,000 $ 13,947,000 During 2025, the City issued $14,720,000 of Tax and Waterworks and Sewer System Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2025 used for improving, extending and equipping the City's combined waterworks and sewer system. The following is a summary of long-term liability transactions for the year ended September 30, 2025: Governmental activities: General obligation bonds and certificates of obligation Sales tax revenue bonds Tax notes Bond premiums (discounts) Total bonds payable Total OPEB liability -SDBF Net pension liability Compensated absences* Financed purchase liabilities Right -to -use lease liability Subscription liability Arbitrage liability Total governmental activities Amount Beginning Ending Due within Balance Additions Reductions Balance One year $ 20,745,477 $ 9,150,000 $ (6,298,304) $ 23,597,173 $ 6,560,251 27,695,000 - (3,025,000) 24,670,000 2,790,000 14,751,000 - (804,000) 13,947,000 810,000 3,159,855 542,237 (859,709) 2,842,383 - 66,351,332 9,692,237 (10,987,013) 65,056,556 10,160,251 803,422 - (3,431) 799,991 18,633 14,056,529 - (2,476,751) 11,579,778 - 3,132,308 2,264,012 5,396,320 1,209,139 208,476 - (102,748) 105,728 105,728 813,519 - (225,207) 588,312 235,485 1,817,561 2,404,313 (1,109,119) 3,112,755 770,312 - 149,510 - 149,510 - $ 87,183,147 $ 14,510,072 $ (14,904,269) $ 86,788,950 $ 12,499,548 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Beginning Balance Additions Amount Ending Due within Reductions Balance One year Business -type activities: General obligation bonds and certificates of obligation $ 31,654,520 $ 5,570,000 $ (2,477,695) $ 34,746,825 $ 3,060,747 Bond premiums 2,464,449 538,488 (439,961) 2,562,976 - Total bonds payable 34,118,969 6,108,488 (2,917,656) 37,309,801 3,060,747 TotalOPEBliability -SDBF 64,590 - (223) 64,367 1,240 Net pension liability 1,214,748 - (161,458) 1,053,290 - Compensated absences* 81,150 142,853 224,003 50,340 Subscription liability 34,052 - (29,320) 4,732 4,732 Arbitrage liability - 202,253 202,253 - Total business -type activities $ 35,513,509 $ 6,453,594 $ (3,108,657) $ 38,858,446 $ 3,117,059 *Compensated absences are reported as a net change for the year as allowed under the provisions of GASB 101, para. 30. Typically, liquidation of the liabilities for compensated absences, total OPEB, and net pension occurs within the General Fund, Community Enhancement Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund, and the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund where the payroll costs are incurred. Typically, liquidation of bonds payable occurs from the General Obligation Debt Service Fund, Southlake Parks Development Corporation Debt Service Fund, and Community Enhancement Development Corporation Debt Service Fund. The annual aggregate maturities for each bond type are as follows: General Obligation Bonds and Certificates of Obligation Governmental Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Total 2026 $ 6,560,251 959,508 $ 7,519,759 2027 3,527,198 694,722 4,221,920 2028 3,685,724 526,456 4,212,180 2029 3,857,000 348,452 4,205,452 2030 3,614,000 172,558 3,786,558 2031-2035 1,918,000 232,737 2,150, 737 2036-2040 435,000 17,500 452,500 Total $ 23,597,173 $ 2,951,933 $ 26,549,106 Sales Tax Revenue Bonds Governmental Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Total 2026 $ 2,790,000 $ 706,256 $ 3,496,256 2027 2,640,000 618,506 3,258,506 2028 1,890,000 550,556 2,440,556 2029 1,950,000 492,956 2,442,956 2030 2,005,000 433,631 2,438,631 2031-2035 10,990,000 1,212,463 12, 202,463 2036-2040 2,405,000 36,509 2,441,509 Total $ 24,670,000 $ 4,050,877 $ 28,720,877 70 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Tax Notes Governmental Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Total 2026 $ 810,000 $ 462,252 $ 1,272,252 2027 3,115,000 402,967 3,517,967 2028 3,225,000 292,651 3,517,651 2029 3,339,000 178,437 3,517,437 2030 3,458,000 60,169 3,518,169 Total $ 13,947,000 $ 1,396,476 $ 15,343,476 General Obligation Bonds and Certificates of Obligation Business -Type Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Total 2026 $ 3,060,747 $ 1,404,538 $ 4,465,285 2027 3,248,802 1,218,472 4,467,274 2028 3,378,276 1,089,175 4,467,451 2029 3,426,000 957,443 4,383,443 2030 3,090,000 831,327 3,921,327 2031-2035 13,458,000 2,474,362 15,932,362 2036-2040 5,085,000 397,769 5,482,769 Total $ 34,746,825 $ 8,373,086 $ 43,119,911 The City has entered into multiple arrangements for the purpose of financing the purchase of various equipment. The City's arrangements incur interest at 2.9% annually, and have 5 year terms expiring in 2026. The annual debt service requirement to amortize the financed purchase liabilities outstanding at September 30, 2025, are as follows: Financed Purchase Liabilities Governmental Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Total 2026 105,728 3,066 108,794 Total $ 105,728 $ 3,066 $ 108,794 The City has entered into multiple lease agreements as lessee for the right -to -use equipment over the term of the lease. The City is required to make periodic payments at its incremental borrowing rate or the interest rate stated or implied within the leases. Effective October 1, 2021, the City implemented GASB Statement No. 87, Leases. At implementation of this statement, the City initially measured the lease liability at the present value of payments expected to be made during the remaining lease term. The City's lessee arrangements incur interest at rates of approximately 2.9% annually; all of which are accounted for within the City's governmental activities. All such arrangements range between 3 and 5 years in length. 71 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The annual debt service requirement to amortize the other lease liabilities outstanding at September 30, 2025, are as follows: Lease Liabilities Governmental Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Total 2026 235,485 13,073 248,558 2027 158,128 7,487 165,615 2028 125,282 3,719 129,001 2029 69,417 637 70,054 Total $ 588,312 $ 24,916 $ 613,228 Subscription Based Information Technology Arrangements (SBITA) The City has entered into multiple SBITAs that allow the right -to -use the SBITA vendor's information technology software over the subscription term. The City is required to make annual or monthly payments at its incremental borrowing rate or the interest rate stated or implied within the SBITAs. The SBITA rate, term and ending subscription liability are as follows: Interest Liability at SBITA Term Ending Rate(s) Commencement in Months Balance Governmental activities Software 2.240% - 3.591 % Total governmental activities 5,257,200 16 - 105 $ 3,1 12,755 $ 3,112,755 Business -type activities Software 3.591% 62,932 36 $ 4,732 Total business -type activities $ 4,732 The future principal and interest SBITA payments as of fiscal year end are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending Principal Interest Total 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 - 2033 Total governmental activities Fiscal Year Ending $ 770,312 $ 88,746 $ 859,058 571,537 68,483 640,020 512,096 52,282 564,378 522,765 37,313 560,078 438,826 22,060 460,886 297,219 13,765 310,984 $ 3,112,755 $ 282,649 $ 3,395,404 Principal Interest Total 2026 $ 4,732 $ 170 $ 4,902 Total business -type activities $ 4,732 $ 170 $ 4,902 The value of the governmental activities subscription assets as of the end of the current fiscal year was $5,169,886 with accumulated amortization of $1,816,215. The value of the business -type activities subscription assets as of the end of the current fiscal year was $87,316 with accumulated amortization of $77,452. 72 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Note 6. Transfers All interfund transfers between the various funds are approved supplements to the operations of those funds. Individual fund transfers for fiscal year 2025 were as follows: Transfers out: General Fund Southlake Parks Development Corporation Fund Community Enhancement and Development Corporation Fund Nonmajor Governmental Funds Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund Total transfers Transfers in: General General Vehicle and Obligation Capital Southlake Parks Nonmajor Equipment General Debt Service Projects Development Governmental Replacement Total Fund Fund Fund Corp -CPF Funds Fund transfers $ 3,900,000 $ - $ 250,000 $ 4,250,000 $ 8,400,000 473,469 535,777 - - 679,610 401,762 900,000 1,588,614 - 4,168,934 6,000,000 2,605,789 2,445,031 9,079,258 2,980,808 1,981,372 5,757,548 $ 3,277,470 $ 401,762 $ 8,968,934 $ 6,000,000 $ 5,300,820 $ 4,250,000 $28,198,986 During the year, interfund transfers were used for the following recurring items: • To allocate indirect charges from the General Fund to the Southlake Parks Development Corporation, Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund, and other nonmajor governmental funds. • To move revenues from the fund with collection authorization to the General Obligation Debt Service Fund and other nonmajor debt service funds as debt service principal and interest payments become due. • To move funding for vehicle and equipment replacement to the internal service fund. • To fund the annual subsidy for commercial vehicle enforcement. Further, during the year ended September 30, 2025, the City made the following one-time transfers: • Transfer of $3,500,000 from the General Fund to the General Capital Projects Fund for infrastructure projects. • Transfer of $400,000 from the General Fund to the General Capital Projects Fund for public art projects. • Transfer of $6,000,000 from the Southlake Parks Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund to the Southlake Parks Development Corporation Capital Projects Fund for parks projects. • Transfer of $200,000 from the Hotel Occupancy Tax Fund to the General Capital Projects Fund for parks projects. • Transfer of $300,000 from the Park Dedication Special Revenue Fund to the General Capital Projects Fund for parks projects. • Transfer of $400,000 from the Storm Water Utility Fund to the Drainage Capital Projects Fund for drainage projects. • Transfer of $4,168,934 from the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund to the General Capital Projects Fund for reimbursement of capital project expenditures. Capital assets of $4,168,934 were transferred out of the General Capital Projects Fund to the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund during the year ended September 30, 2025. In the statement of activities, the reassignment of capital assets between governmental activities and business -type activities is reported as a transfer. 73 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Note 7. Retirement Plan A. Plan Description The City participates as one of 938 plans in the defined benefit cash -balance plan administered by the Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS). TMRS is a statewide public retirement plan created by the State of Texas and administered in accordance with the TMRS Act, Subtitle G, Title 8, Texas Government Code (the TMRS Act) as an agent multiple -employer retirement system for employees of Texas participating cities. The TMRS Act places the general administration and management of TMRS with a six -member, Governor -appointed Board of Trustees; however, TMRS is not fiscally dependent on the State of Texas. TMRS issues a publicly available Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (Annual Report) that can be obtained at tmrs.com. All eligible employees of the City are required to participate in TMRS. B. Benefits Provided TMRS provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Benefit provisions are adopted by the governing body of the City, within the options available in the state statutes governing TMRS. At retirement, the Member's benefit is calculated based on the sum of the Member's contributions, with interest, and the city -financed monetary credits with interest. The retiring Member may select one of seven monthly benefit payment options. Members may also choose to receive a portion of their benefit as a lump sum distribution in an amount equal to 12, 24 or 36 monthly payments, which cannot exceed 75% of the total Member contributions and interest. At the date the plan began, the City granted monetary credits for service rendered before the plan began of a theoretical amount at least equal to two times what would have been contributed by the employee, with interest, prior to establishment of the plan. Monetary credits for service since the plan began are a percent (100%, 150%, or 200%) of the employee's accumulated contributions. In addition, the City can grant, as often as annually, another type of monetary credit referred to as an updated service credit which is a theoretical amount which, when added to the employee's accumulated contributions and the monetary credits for service since the plan began, would be the total monetary credits and employee contributions accumulated with interest if the current employee contribution rate and City matching percent had always been in existence and if the employee's salary had always been the average of his salary in the last three years that are one year before the effective date. At retirement, the benefit is calculated as if the sum of the employee's accumulated contributions with interest and the employer -financed monetary credits with interest were used to purchase an annuity. Members can retire at ages 60 and above with 5 or more years of service or with 20 years of service. A member is vested after 5 years. The plan provisions are adopted by the governing body of the City, within the options available in the state statutes governing TMRS and within the actuarial constraints also in the statutes. Employees covered by benefit terms. At the December 31, 2024 valuation and measurement date, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 210 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 337 Active employees 359 906 74 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements C. Contributions Member contribution rates in TMRS are either 5%, 6% or 7% of the Member's total compensation, and the City matching percentages are either 100%, 150% or 200%, both as adopted by the governing body of the City. Under the state law governing TMRS, the contribution rate for each city is determined annually by the actuary, using the Entry Age Normal (EAN) actuarial cost method. The City's contribution rate is based on the liabilities created from the benefit plan options selected by the City and any changes in benefits or actual experience over time. Employees for the City were required to contribute 7% of their annual compensation during the fiscal year. The contribution rates for the City were 12.57% and 13.07% in calendar years 2024 and 2025, respectively. The City's contributions to TMRS for the year ended September 30, 2025, were $4,410,203 and were greater than the required contributions by $32,298. D. Net Pension Liability The City's Net Pension Liability (NPL) was measured as of December 31, 2024, and the Total Pension Liability (TPL) used to calculate the Net Pension Liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. Actuarial Assumptions The Total Pension Liability in the December 31, 2024 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions: Inflation 2.5% per year Overall payroll growth 2.75% per year, adjusted down for population declines, if any Investment Rate of Return 6.75%, net of pension plan investment expense, including inflation Salary increases are based on a service -related table. Mortality rates for active members are based on the PUB(10) mortality tables with the Public Safety table used for males and the General Employee table used for females. Mortality rates for healthy retirees and beneficiaries are based on the Gender -distinct 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas mortality tables. Male rates are multiplied by 103% and female rates are multiplied by 105%. The rates for actives, healthy retirees and beneficiaries are projected on a fully generational basis by Scale UMP to account for future mortality improvements. For disabled annuitants, the same mortality tables for healthy retirees are used with a 4-year set -forward for males and a 3-year set -forward for females. In addition, a 3.5% and 3.0% minimum mortality rate is applied, for males and females respectively, to reflect the impairment for younger members who become disabled. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by Scale UMP to account for future mortality improvements subject to the floor. The actuarial assumptions were developed primarily from the actuarial investigation of the experience of TMRS over the four-year period from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2022. The assumptions were adopted in 2023 and first used in the December 31, 2023, actuarial valuation. The post -retirement mortality assumption for Annuity Purchase Rates (APRs) is based on the Mortality Experience Investigation Study covering 2009 through 2011 and dated December 31, 2013. Plan assets are managed on a total return basis with an emphasis on both capital appreciation as well as the production of income to satisfy the short-term and long-term funding needs of TMRS. 75 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which best estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. In determining their best estimate of a recommended investment return assumption under the various alternative asset allocation portfolios, GRS focused on the area between (1) arithmetic mean (aggressive) without an adjustment for time (conservative) and (2) the geometric mean (conservative) with an adjustment for time (aggressive). The target allocation and best estimates of real rates of return for each major asset class in fiscal year 2025 are summarized in the following table: Long -Term Expected Real Target Rate of Return Asset Class Allocation (Arithmetic) Global Equity 35.0% 7.10% Core Fixed Income 6.0% 5.00% Non -Core Fixed Income 6.0% 6.80% Other private markets 4.0% 7.30% Real Estate 12.0% 6.70% Hedge funds 5.0% 6.40% Private Debt 13.0% 8.20% Infrastructure 6.0% 6.00% Private Equity 13.0% 8.50% Total 100.0% Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the Total Pension Liability was 6.75%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that Member and employer contributions will be made at the rates specified in statute. Based on that assumption, the pension plan's Fiduciary Net Position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive Members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the Total Pension Liability. 76 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Changes in the Net Pension Liability Balance at 12/31 /2023 Changes for the year: Service Cost Interest Change of benefit terms Difference between expected and actual experience Changes of assumptions Contributions - employer Contributions - employee Net investment income Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Administrative expense Other changes Net Changes Balance at 12/31/2024 Increase Total (Decrease) Net Pension Plan Fiduciary Pension Liability Net Position Liability (a) (b) (a) - (b) $ 150,050,088 $ 134,778,811 $ 15,271,277 5,531,410 - 51531,410 10,109,922 - 10,109,922 2,155,880 - 2,155,880 4,172,806 (4,172,806) 2,323,561 (2,323,561) 14,030,968 (14,030,968) (6,078,356) (6,078,356) - (89,814) 89,814 - (2,100) 2,100 11,718,856 14,357,065 (2,638,209) $ 161, 768, 944 $ 149,135, 876 $ 12, 633, 068 Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the Net Pension Liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 6.75%, as well as what the City's Net Pension Liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 percentage point lower (5.75%) or 1 percentage point higher (7.75%) than the current rate: 1 % Decrease 1 % Increase in Discount Discount in Discount Rate (5.75%) Rate (6.75%) Rate (7.75%) Net pension liability $ 37,078,829 $ 12,633,068 $ (7,260,632) Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the pension plan's Fiduciary Net Position is available in the Schedule of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position, by Participating City. That report may be obtained at tmrs.com. 77 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements E. Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions For the year ended September 30, 2025, the City recognized pension expense of $5,283,455. At September 30, 2025, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Differences between expected and actual economic experience Changes in actuarial assumptions Difference between projected and actual investment earnings Contributions subsequent to the measurement date Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources $ 2,647,161 $ 3,473,963 (239,109) (1,666,519) Total $ 6,121,124 $ (1,905,628) The $3,473,963 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the Net Pension Liability for the year ending September 30, 2026. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2026 $ 1,077,178 2027 2,268,469 2028 (1,617,437) 2029 (986,677) Total $ 741,533 Note 8. Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) The City of Southlake provides for two other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plans; one provides for postemployment health insurance benefits through an agent -multiple employer defined benefit medical plan (Southlake Retiree Health Care Plan), and the other is the Texas Municipal Retirement System Supplemental Death Benefits Fund, a single employer defined benefit OPEB plan. Both plans are described in detail below. Aggregate amounts for the two OPEB plans are as follows: Retiree Healthcare TMRS Plan SDBF Total OPEB liability (asset) $ (1,236,140) $ 864,358 $ (371,782) Deferred outflows of resources 533,684 132,016 665,700 Deferred inflows of resources 814,602 323,114 1,137,716 OPEB expense 68,186 29,405 97,591 m City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements City of Southlake Retiree Health Care Plan Plan Description The City provides other postemployment healthcare benefits in accordance with City policy. Administration of the City of Southlake Retiree Healthcare Plan trust is through Public Agency Retirement Services (PARS) with an IRC Section 1 15 Irrevocable Exclusive Benefit Trust. Trustee for the plan is US Bank. Ultimate authority for investment decisions and actions necessary to maintain the City's participation in the program resides with the City Manager, appointed as Plan Administrator through a 2009 resolution of the City Council. Investment strategy is currently through the City's selection of PARS Moderately Conservative High Mark Plus. A third -party administrator is utilized to provide claims administration and payment of claims. Insurance is purchased to provide specific stop loss and aggregate stop loss protection. A separate financial statement is not issued for the plan. Benefits Provided Regular full-time employees retiring from the City of Southlake have the option to continue medical insurance coverage until the retiree becomes eligible for Medicare or is eligible to be covered under another medical plan. The City contributes $125 per month towards the premium for retiree insurance coverage or $225 towards the premium for retirees and dependents. Recommendations for plan benefits are presented to City Council for their approval during the annual budget process. Employees Covered by Benefit Terms The following table provides a summary of the number of participants in the plan as of December 31, 2024: Inactive employees currently receiving benefits 3 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits - Active Employees 349 352 Contributions The City's contributions during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025 were $184,927 and were greater than the required contributions by $77,921. The benefit payments were determined in a manner similar to how the benefit payments for the measurement period were developed. The City, through its budgeting process, determines the annual contributions to the Plan based on the actuarially determined contribution and the availability of funds. Net OPEB Asset The City's total OPEB asset is based on an actuarial valuation performed as of December 31, 2024. 79 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Actuarial Assumptions The total OPEB asset in the December 31, 2024 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Actuarial Cost Method Individual Entry -Age Normal Single Discount Rate 5.00% as of December 31, 2024 Inflation rate 2.50% per year Salary Increases 3.60% to 11.85% including inflation Demographic Assumptions Based on the 2023 experience study conducted for the Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS) Mortality For healthy retirees, the gender -distinct Municipal Retirees of Texas mortality tables were used, with male rates multiplied by 103% and female rates multiplied by 105%. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis using the ultimate mortality improvement rates in the MP-2021 table to account for future mortality improvements. Healthcare Cost trend rates Initial rate of 7.50% declining to ultimate rates of 4.25% after 15 years. Participation Rates 30% of employees who retire at age 55 or older, or retire through disability retirement at any age, were assumed to maintain their health coverage after retirement. Single Discount Rate. Projected benefit payments are required to be discounted to their actuarial present values using a Single Discount Rate that reflects (1) a long-term expected rate of return on OPEB plan investments (to the extent that the plan's fiduciary net position is projected to be sufficient to pay benefits), and (2) tax-exempt municipal bond rate based on an index of 20-year general obligation bonds with an average AA credit rating as of the measurement date (to the extent that the contributions for use with the long-term expected rate of return are not met). For the purpose of this valuation, the expected rate of return on OPEB plan investments is 5.0%; the municipal bond rate is 4.08% (based on the daily rate closest to but not later than the measurement date of the Bond Buyer "20-Bond GO Index"); and the resulting Single Discount Rate is 5.0%. The City's has consistently funded the actuarially determined employer contribution, which is based on a closed amortization policy. As a result, the plan's fiduciary net position is projected to be sufficient to pay benefits for all future years. :E City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Changes in the Net OPEB Asset Balance at 12/31/2023 Changes for the year: Service Cost Interest Difference between expected and actual experience Changes of assumptions Contributions - employer Net investment income Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Administrative expense Net Changes Balance at 12/31/2024 Increase (Decrease) Total Plan Net OPEB Fiduciary OPEB (Asset) Liability Net Position (Asset) Liability (a) (b) (a) - (b) $ 1,874,434 $ 2,740,052 $ (865,618) 135,113 - 135,113 95,337 - 95,337 (330,311) - (330,311) 1 13, 689 - 1 13, 689 - 210,489 (210,489) - 183,435 (183,435) (70, 489) (70, 489) - - (9,574) 9,574 (56,661) 313,861 (370,522) $ 1,817,773 $ 3,053,913 $ (1,236,140) Consistent with the requirements of GASB Statements No. 74, the employer contributions include "amounts for OPEB as the benefits come due that will not be reimbursed to the employer using OPEB plan assets." The $70,489 in benefit payments was paid by the City using its own assets. The plan fiduciary net position is 168% of the total OPEB liability as of the measurement date, resulting in the net OPEB asset. The benefit payments during the measurement period were determined as follows: Citys explicit subsidy $ 9,100 City's implicit subsidy (explicit subsidy *6.746) 61,389 Total benefit payments $ 70,489 The 6.746 implicit factor equals the ratio of the expected implicit subsidy to the expected explicit subsidy. Sensitivity of the Net OPEB Asset to Changes in the Discount Rate and Healthcare Cost Trend Rates Regarding the sensitivity of the net OPEB asset to changes in the Single Discount Rate, the following presents the plan's net OPEB asset, calculated using a discount rate of 5.00%, as well as what the plan's net OPEB asset would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one percent lower or one percent higher: 1 % Decrease 1 % Increase in Discount Discount in Discount Rate (4.00%) Rate (5.00%) Rate (6.00%) Net OPEB asset $ (1,063,175) $ (1,236,140) $ (1,390,911) m City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Regarding the sensitivity of the net OPEB asset to changes in the healthcare cost trend rates, the following presents the plan's net OPEB asset, calculated using the assumed trend rates as well as what the plan's net OPEB asset would be if it were calculated using a trend rate that is one percent lower or one percent higher: 1 % Decrease Current Healthcare Cost Rate Assumption 1% Increase Net OPEB asset $ (1,422,090) $ (1,236,140) $ (951,064) OPEB Expense and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources For the year ended December 31, 2024, the City recognized OPEB expense of $68,186. At September 30, 2025, the reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Difference between Expected and Actual Economic Experiences $ 8,799 $ (573,028) Changes in Assumptions 293,011 (241,574) Investment Experience 65,538 - Contributions subsequent to the measurement date 166,336 - $ 533,684 $ (814,602) The $166,336 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB resulting from contributions subsequent to the measurement date will increase the net OPEB asset during the year ending September 30, 2026. Amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized in OPEB expense as follows: Fiscal Year Ended Sept. 30 2026 $ (11,918) 2027 (11,623) 2028 (107,581) 2029 (107, 920) 2030 (79,794) Thereafter (128,418) Total $ (447,254) Differences between expected and actual experience and changes in assumptions are recognized in OPEB expense using a systematic and rational method over a closed period equal to the average of the expected remaining service lives of all employees that are provided with OPEB through the OPEB plan (active employees and inactive employees) determined as of the beginning of the measurement period. The expected remaining service lives of all active employees in the plan were approximately 3,119 years. Additionally, the total plan membership (active employees and inactive employees) was 352. As a result, the average of the expected remaining service lives for purposes of recognizing the applicable deferred outflows and inflows of resources established in the current measurement period is 8.8618 years. m City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Additionally, differences between projected and actual earnings on OPEB plan investments should be recognized in OPEB expense using a systematic and rational method over a closed five-year period. For this purpose, the deferred outflows and inflows of resources are recognized in the OPEB expense as a level dollar amount over the closed period identified above. Other Post Employment Benefits Supplemental Death Benefit Fund Plan Description Texas Municipal Retirement System ("TMRS") administers a defined benefit group -term life insurance plan known as the Supplemental Death Benefits Fund ("SDBF"). This is a voluntary program in which participating member cities may elect, by ordinance, to provide group -term life insurance coverage for their active members, including or not including retirees. Employers may terminate coverage under and discontinue participation in the SDBF by adopting an ordinance before November 1 of any year to be effective the following January 1. The City has elected to participate in the SDBF for its active members including retirees. As the SDBF covers both active and retiree participants, with no segregation of assets, the SDBF is considered to be an unfunded single -employer OPEB plan (i.e. no assets are accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB Statement No. 75) for City reporting. Benefits Provided The death benefit for active employees provides a lump -sum payment approximately equal to the employee's annual salary (calculated based on the employee's actual earnings, for the 12-month period preceding the month of death). The death benefit for retirees is considered an other postemployment benefit ("OPEB") and is a fixed amount of $7,500. At the December 31, 2024 valuation and measurement date, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Inactive employees currently receiving benefits 147 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 79 Active Employees 359 585 Contributions The member city contributes to the SDBF at a contractually required rate as determined by an annual actuarial valuation. The rate is equal to the cost of providing one-year term life insurance. The funding policy for the SDBF program is to assure that adequate resources are available to meet all death benefit payments for the upcoming year. The intent is not to pre -fund retiree term life insurance during employees' entire careers. Contributions are made monthly based on the covered payroll of employee members of the participating member city. The contractually required contribution rate is determined annually for each city. The rate is based on the mortality and service experience of all employees covered by the SDBF and the demographics specific to the workforce of the city. There is a one-year delay between the actuarial valuation that serves as the basis for the employer contribution rate and the calendar year when the rate goes into effect. The funding policy of this plan is to assure that adequate resources are available to meet all death benefit payments for the upcoming year. m City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The retiree portion of contribution rates to the SDBF for the City was 0.06% and 0.05% in fiscal years 2024 and 2025, respectively. The City's contributions to the SDBF for the year ended September 30, 2025 were $17,042, and were equal to the required contributions. Total OPEB Liability The City's Total OPEB Liability (TOL) was measured as of December 31, 2024 and was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. Actuarial Assumptions The Total OPEB Liability in the December 31, 2024 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions: Inflation 2.50% Salary Increases 3.60% to 11.85% including inflation Discount rate 4.08% Retiree's share of benefit -related costs $0 Administrative expenses All administrative expenses are paid through the Pension Trust and accounted for under reporting requirements of GASB Statement No. 68. Mortality rates - service retirees 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables. Male rates are multiplied by 103% and female rates are multiplied by 105%. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by the most recent Scale MP-2021 (with immediate convergence). Mortality rates - disabled retirees 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables with a 4 year set -forward for males and a 3 year set -forward for females. In addition, a 3.5% and 3% minimum mortality rate will be applied to reflect the impairement for younger members who become disabled for males and females, respectively. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by the most recent Scale MP-2021 (with immediate convergence) to account for future mortality improvements subject to the floor.) Salary increases were based on a service -related table. Mortality rates for service retirees were based on the 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis with scale UMP. Mortality rates for disabled retirees were based on 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables with a 4-year set -forward for males and a 3-year set -forward for females. In addition, a 3.5% and 3% minimum mortality rate will be applied to reflect the impairment for younger members who become disabled for males and females, respectively. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis with scale UMP to account for future mortality improvements subject to the floor. Actuarial assumptions used in the December 31, 2024 valuation were developed primarily from the actuarial investigation of the experience of TMRS over the four-year period from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2022. They were first adopted in 2023 and first used in the December 31, 2023 actuarial valuation. The discount rate used to measure the Total OPEB Liability was 4.08% and was based on the Bon Buyer "20-Bond GO Index" rate closest to, but not later than, December 31, 2024. RE City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements Changes in Total OPEB Liability Balances as of 12/31 /2023 Changes for the year: Service cost Interest Difference between expected and actual experience Changes of assumptions Contributions - employer Net Changes Balances as of 12/31/2024 Total OPEB Liability $ 868,012 43,059 33,161 (8,459) (51,542) (19,873) (3,654) $ 864,358 Sensitivity of the Total OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 4.08%, as well as what the City's total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 percentage -point lower (3.08%) or 1 percentage -point higher (5.08%) than the current rate: 1 % Decrease Discount Rate 1 % Increase (3.08%) (4.08%) (5.08%) Total OPEB liability $ 1,047,495 $ 864,358 $ 722,619 OPEB Expense and Deferred Oufflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to OPEB For the year ended September 30, 2025, the City recognized OPEB expense of $29,405. At September 30, 2025, the City reported deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to the OPEB plan from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Difference between expected and actual economic experiences $ 13,670 $ (36,631) Changes in actuarial assumptions 105,056 (286,483) Contributions subsequent to the measurement date 13,290 - $ 132,016 $ (323,1 14) The $13,290 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to the OPEB plan resulting from contributions subsequent to the measurement date will reduce the Total OPEB liability during the year ending September 30, 2026. m City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to the OPEB plan will be recognized in OPEB expense as follows: Fiscal Year Ended Sept. 30 2026 $ (36,891) 2027 (61,109) 2028 (74, 554) 2029 (23, 280) 2030 (8,554) Total $ (204,388) Note 9. Deferred Compensation Plan The City offers its employees a deferred compensation plan created in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 457. The plan, available to all City employees, permits them to defer a portion of their salary until future years. The deferred compensation is not available to employees until termination, retirement, death, or unforeseeable emergency. All amounts of compensation deferred under the plan, all property and rights purchased with such amounts, and all income attributable to such amounts, property, or rights are held in trust or under one or more annuity contracts described in Internal Revenue Code Section 401(f). Except as may otherwise be permitted or required by law, no assets or income of the plan shall be used for, or diverted to, purposes other than for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits for participants and their beneficiaries or defraying reasonable expenses of administration of the plan. In accordance with GASB 97, the plans as amended are not included in the City's financial statements. Note 10. Risk Financing and Insurance The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts, theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. During the fiscal year 1990, the Cityjoined the Texas Municipal League Workers Compensation Joint Insurance Fund ("the Pool") for risks related to employees. Premiums are paid to the Pool, which retains a limit of loss. Reinsurance companies insure the risks beyond those limits. The City retains, as a risk, only the deductible amount of each policy. The City continues to carry commercial insurance with Texas Municipal League provided by Mutual of Omaha for other risks including general liability, property, and errors and omissions. There were no significant reductions in coverage in the past year and there were no settlements exceeding insurance coverage in any of the past three years. Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies The City has entered into various contracts with the Trinity River Authority (TRA) and other cities. Terms of the agreements provide the City will pay an amount equal to its proportional share of maintenance and operations and debt service based upon volumes of wastewater transported, treated, or disposed of. The City's proportional share of future costs under these contracts is indeterminable and has not been recorded. Payments to the TRA under these contracts for the year ended September 30, 2025 were $4,568,218. City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Financial Statements The City has authorized various contracts obligating future funds of the City as the contracted services are performed. Significant amounts unexpended under such contracts at year-end are reflected as reserves for authorized contracts in the applicable funds. The City has certain claims and litigation pending with respect to matters arising in the normal course of operations. City management is of the opinion that the settlement of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on the City's financial statements. Note 12. Tax Abatement The City enters into economic development agreements authorized under Chapter 380 of the Texas Local Government Code. These agreements are planning tools designed to stimulate economic activity, redevelopment, community improvement, and provide a return on investment for the community. These programs abate or rebate property and/or sales taxes and may include other incentive payments such as fee reductions or construction cost reimbursements. Economic development agreements are considered on a case -by -case basis by the City Council and generally contain recapture provisions, which may require repayment or termination if recipients do not meet the required provisions of the economic incentives. Chapter 380 of the Texas Local Government Code allows the City to provide grants for the purpose of promoting local economic development. These grants are based on a percentage of property and/or sales tax received by the City. For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, the City rebated $53,374 in sales taxes and $664,337 in hotel occupancy taxes. The City also refunded $700,000 in public improvement reimbursement for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025. m No Text Required Supplementary Information :• a Budgetary Comparison Schedules m City of Southlake, Texas General Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit A-1 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties and interest $ 28,487,889 $ 27,487,889 $ 27,911,529 $ 423,640 Franchise taxes 3,453,329 3,330,744 3,367,322 36,578 Municipal sales and mixed beverage tax 21,978,469 22,325,000 21,840,435 (484,565) License, permits and fees 1,414,100 1,653,100 1,998,868 345,768 Charges for services 2,142,237 2,163,377 2,589,722 426,345 Fines and forfeitures 798,500 978,000 1,053,751 75,751 Intergovernmental revenue 72,000 345,000 130,557 (214,443) Investment income 1,987,500 1,984,500 2,366,429 381,929 Contributions 5,000 72,000 87,150 15,150 Miscellaneous 185,000 185,000 287,616 102,616 Total revenues 60,524,024 60,524,610 61,633,379 1,108,769 EXPENDITURES General government City secretary/mayor 672,400 672,400 624,870 47,530 City manager's office 1,282,875 1,282,875 1,220,634 62,241 Human resources 1,074,739 924,739 754,749 169,990 Support services 5,832,004 5,849,004 5,519,418 329,586 Economic development 583,626 583,626 467,201 116,425 Finance 2,265,952 2,265,952 2,185,679 80,273 Municipal court 794,143 844,143 787,438 56,705 Teen court 184,485 184,485 164,467 20,018 Information technology 5,311,331 5,211,331 3,412,494 1,798,837 Public safety Police services 9,372,390 9,226,390 9,195,718 30,672 Fire services 12,640,044 13,040,394 12,702,849 337,545 Public safety support 1,865,056 1,865,056 1,799,979 65,077 Public works Public works administration 2,906,101 2,908,801 2,590,077 318,724 Streets and drainage 1,466,904 1,526,904 1,413,045 113,859 Planning 1,227,780 1,225,030 1,091,451 133,579 Building inspection 1,436,730 1,440,730 1,341,060 99,670 Culture and recreation Community services 1,612,877 1,613,377 1,510,113 103,264 Parks and recreation 4,660,415 4,513,915 4,161,255 352,660 Library services 1,265,886 1,276,586 1,149,729 126,857 Capital Outlay 1,034,230 1,034,230 1,671,031 (636,801) Debt Service Principal - - 1,104,359 (1,104,359) Interest - - 40,595 (40,595) Total expenditures 57,489,968 57,489,968 54,908,211 2,581,757 Excess of revenues over expenditures 3,034,056 3,034,642 6,725,168 3,690,526 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Issuance of subscriptions - - 864,421 864,421 Sale of capital assets 48,854 48,854 Insurance recoveries - - 77,951 77,951 Transfers from other funds 3,228,755 3,277,470 3,277,470 - Transfers to other funds (7,150,000) (8,400,000) (8,400,000) - Total other financing sources (uses) (3,921,245) (5,122,530) (4,131,304) 991,226 Net change in fund balance (887,189) (2,087,888) 2,593,864 4,681,752 Fund balances, beginning of year 47,542,607 47,542,607 47,542,607 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 46,655,418 $ 45,454,719 $ 50,136,471 $ 4,681,752 The Notes to the Budgetary Comparison Schedules are an integral part of this statement. 92 City of Southlake, Texas Southlake Parks Development Corporation Operating Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES Municipal sales tax Charges for services Investment income Total revenues EXPENDITURES Community services Capital outlay Total expenditures Excess of revenues over expenditures OTHER FINANCING USES Transfers to other funds Total other financing uses Net change in fund balance Fund balances, beginning of year, FUND BALANCE, END OF YEAR BUDGETED AMOUNTS ORIGINAL FINAL Exhibit A-2 VARIANCE WITH FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) $ 10,962,603 $ 11,200,000 $ 10,827,190 $ (372,810) 288,869 311,729 362,810 51,081 420,000 325,000 375,479 50,479 11,671,472 11,836,729 11,565,479 (271,250) 2,537,522 2,546,892 2,273,752 273,140 1,082,000 1,082,000 1,069,013 12,987 3,619,522 3,628,892 3,342,765 286,127 8,051,950 8,207,837 8,222,714 14,877 (9,072,648) (9,079,258) (9,079,258) - (9,072,648) (9,079,258) (9,079,258) - (1,020,698) (871,421) (856,544) 14,877 14, 616,793 14, 616, 793 14, 616, 793 - $ 13,596,095 $ 13,745,372 $ 13,760,249 $ 14,877 The Notes to the Budgetary Comparison Schedules are an integral part of this statement. 93 City of Southlake, Texas Community Enhancement Development Corporation Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES: Municipal sales tax Charges for services Investment income Contributions Miscellaneous Total revenues EXPENDITURES: Community services Capital outlay Debt Service Principal Interest Total expenditures Excess of revenues over expenditures OTHER FINANCING USES: Transfers to other funds Total other financing uses Net changes in fund balance Fund balances, beginning of year FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR BUDGETED AMOUNTS ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL Exhibit A-3 VARIANCE WITH FINAL BUDGET POSITIVE (NEGATIVE) $ 8,146,612 $ 8,300,000 $ 8,020,141 $ (279,859) 4,587,766 4,389,490 4,481,176 91,686 770,000 900,000 1,098,999 198,999 4,933 4,933 21,221 16,288 - - 2,083 2,083 13,509,311 13,594,423 13,623,620 29,197 8,100,770 6,792,654 5,993,951 798,703 1,634,180 1,634,180 282,247 1,351,933 - - 15,328 (15,328) - - 374 (374) 9,734,950 8,426,834 6,291,900 2,134, 934 3,774,361 5,167, 589 7,331,720 2,164,131 (2,978,603) (2,980,808) (2,980,808) - (2,978,603) (2,980,808) (2,980,808) - 795,758 2,186, 781 4,350,912 2,164,131 24,928,988 24,928,988 24,928,988 - $ 25,724,746 $ 27,115,769 $ 29,279,900 $ 2,164,131 The Notes to the Budgetary Comparison Schedules are an integral part of this statement. 94 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to Budgetary Comparison Schedules Budgetary Data The City Council adheres to the following procedures in establishing the budgets reflected in the financial statements: 1. Each year the City Manager is required to submit to the City Council, between sixty and ninety days prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, a proposed budget for the fiscal year beginning on the following October 1. The operating budget includes proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. 2. Public hearings are conducted to obtain taxpayers' comments. 3. Prior to October 1, the budget is legally enacted by the City Council through passage of an ordinance. 4. Annual budgets are legally adopted for the General Fund, the Tax Increment Financing District, Community Enhancement Development Corporation, Crime Control District, Parks Dedication, Hotel Occupancy, Storm Water Utility, Red Light Camera, Police Special Revenue, Parks and Recreation, Court Security and Technology, Library, Commercial Vehicle Enforcement, and Southlake Parks Development Corporation Special Revenue Funds and all Debt Service Funds on a basis consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Formal budgetary integration is not employed for proprietary funds. However, the City does adopt an annual budget for those funds for managerial control. 5. During the fiscal year, the City Council may transfer funds allocated to a department to another department or re -estimate revenues or expenditures. The City Manager may transfer budgeted funds within a department. Expenditures should not exceed appropriations at the department level. 6. Budgetary data for the Municipal Jury, Oil and Gas, Truancy Prevention, Disaster Recovery, and all Capital Projects Funds are not presented, as such funds are budgeted over the life of the respective project, and not on an annual basis. Budgetary information for the Proprietary Funds has not been presented since reporting on such budgets is not legally required. 7. General Fund reported expenditures in excess of appropriations for the year ended September 30, 2025 as follows: • Capital outlay ($636,801) - Due to GASB 87 and 96, not a true cash flow expenditure over budget. • Debt service: Principal ($1,104,359) - Due to GASB 87 and GASB 96, not a true cash flow expenditure over budget. • Debt service: Interest ($40,595) - Due to GASB 87 and GASB 96, not a true cash flow expenditure over budget. 95 W. Required Pension and OPEB Schedules 97 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Texas Municipal Retirement System Last Ten Measurement Years Total pension liability: Service cost Interest Changes of benefit terms Difference between expected and actual experience Change in assumptions Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Net change in total pension liability Total pension liability- beginning Total pension liability- ending (a) Plan fiduciary net position: Contributions - employer Contributions - employee Net investment income Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Administrative expense Other Net change in plan fiduciary net position Plan fiduciary net position - beginning Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b) Net pension liability - ending (a) - (b) Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability Covered payroll Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement Year Year Year Year 2024 2023 2022 2021 $ 5,531,410 $ 5,197,252 $ 4,838,653 $ 4,328,436 10,109,922 9,435,242 8,750,754 8,133,486 2,155,880 1,315,727 1,059,885 426,450 - (467,923) - - (6,078,356) (5,225,884) (4,150,172) (3,847,375) 11,718,856 10,254,414 10,499,120 9,040,997 150,050,088 139,795,674 129,296,554 120,255,557 161,768,944 150,050,088 139,795,674 129,296,554 4,172,806 3,967,997 3,714,760 3,348,713 2,323,561 2,229,213 2,070,328 1,871,403 14,030,968 13,917,389 (9,335,205) 14,591,844 (6,078,356) (5,225,884) (4,150,172) (3,847,375) (89,814) (88,341) (80,641) (67,416) (2,100) (617) 96,229 462 14,357,065 14,799,757 (7,684,701) 15,897,631 134,778,811 119,979,054 127,663,755 111,766,124 149,135,876 134,778,811 119,979,054 127,663,755 $ 12,633,068 $ 15,271,277 $ 19,816,620 $ 1,632,799 92.19% 89.82% $ 33,122,218 $ 31,845,904 38.147. 47.95% 85.82% 98.747. $ 29,576,118 $ 26,441,262 67.00% 6.18% 142 Exhibit A-4 Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement Year Year Year Year Year Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 $ 4,289,132 $ 4,190,311 $ 3,919,389 $ 3,579,734 $ 3,482,384 $ 3,222,126 7,554,362 6,945,183 6,379,342 5,865,601 5,393,997 5,090,308 39,572 250,630 537,249 213,937 179,076 102,364 - 324,280 - - - 760,500 (2,798,825) (2,671,062) (2,506,166) (1,930,078) (2,304,726) (1,921,361) 9,084,241 9,039,342 8,329,814 7,729,194 6,750,731 7,253,937 111,171,316 102,131,974 93,802,160 86,072,966 79,322,235 72,068,298 120,255,557 111,171,316 102,131,974 93,802,160 86,072,966 79,322,235 3,322,051 3,212,690 2,992,110 2,682,629 2,595,919 2,425,455 1,829,612 1,773,541 1,673,450 1,520,518 1,480,965 1,409,008 7,731,319 13,337,326 (2,598,044) 10,284,603 4,588,256 97,252 (2,798,825) (2,671,062) (2,506,166) (1,930,078) (2,304,726) (1,921,361) (49,969) (75,264) (50,164) (53,258) (51,781) (59,224) (1,950) (2,262) (2,623) (2,699) (2,790) (2,925) 10,032,238 15,574,969 (491,437) 12,501,715 6,305,843 1,948,205 101,733,886 86,158,917 86,650,354 74,148,639 67,842,796 65,894,591 111,766,124 101,733,886 86,158,917 86,650,354 74,148,639 67,842,796 $ 8,489,433 $ 9,437,430 $ 15,973,057 $ 7,151,806 $ 11,924,327 $ 11,479,439 92.947. 91.51 % 84.36% 92.38% 86.15% 85.53% $ 26,137,309 $ 25,334,408 $ 23,710,761 $ 21,721,689 $ 21,156,637 $ 20,113,150 32.487. 37.25% 67.37% 32.92% 56.36% 57.07% City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Pension Contributions Texas Municipal Retirement System Last Ten Fiscal Years Actuarially determined contribution Contribution in relation of the actuarially determined contribution Contribution deficiency (excess) Covered payroll Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 $ 4,377,905 $ 4,105, 607 $ 3,792,064 $ 3,547,858 $ 3,244,987 4,410,203 4,151, 701 3,879, 580 3,610,307 3,297,682 $ (32,298) $ (46,094) $ (87,516) $ (62,449) $ (52,695) $ 34, 084, 513 $ 33,106, 641 $ 31, 070, 964 $ 28, 738, 669 $ 26,156, 402 12.94% 12.547o 12.49% 12.56% 12.61 % No] Exhibit A-5 Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 $ 3,131,667 $ 3,101,504 $ 2,829,615 $ 2,580,380 $ 2,508,791 3,201,451 3,182, 749 2,894,219 2,654,303 2,632,209 $ (69,784) $ (81,245) $ (64,604) $ (73,923) $ (123,418) $ 25,202,798 $ 25,156,408 $ 23,132,172 $ 21,525,552 $ 21,551,426 12.70% 12.65% 12.51 % 12.33% 12.21 % IN City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Changes in Net OPEB Liability (Asset) and Related Ratios Southlake Net OPEB Liability (Asset) for Health Insurance Last Eight Measurement Years Total OPEB liability (asset): Service cost Interest Changes of benefit terms Difference between expected and actual experience Change in assumptions Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Net change in total OPEB liability (asset) Total OPEB liability (asset) - beginning Total OPEB liability (asset) - ending (a) Plan fiduciary net position: Contributions - employer Net investment income Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Administrative expense Net change in plan fiduciary net position Plan fiduciary net position - beginning Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b) Net OPEB liability (asset)- ending (a) - (b) Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total OPEB liability (asset) Covered payroll Net OPEB liability (asset) as a percentage of covered payroll Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement Year Year Year Year 2024 2023 2022 2021 $ 135,113 $ 128,267 $ 120,612 $ 80,561 95,337 95,803 92,533 97,367 (330,311) (16,206) (163,080) 6,855 113,689 (150,440) 89,089 (217,142) (70,489) (69,818) (85,370) (83,319) (56,661) (12,394) 53,784 (115,678) 1,874,434 1,886,828 1,833,044 1,948,722 1,817,773 1,874,434 1,886,828 1,833,044 210,489 209,818 225,370 323,319 183,435 269,081 (343,355) 117,346 (70,489) (69,818) (85,370) (83,319) (9,574) (8,145) (7,980) (7,918) 313,861 400,936 (211,335) 349,428 2,740,052 2,339,116 2,550,451 2,201,023 3,053,913 2,740,052 2,339,116 2,550,451 $ (1,236,140) $ (865,618) $ (452,288) $ (717,407) 168.00% 146.18% 123.97% 139.147 $ 33,824,780 $ 32,671,598 $ 30,420,420 $ 27,287,214 -3.65% -2.65% -1.49% -2.63% Note: The schedule is intended to show information for 10 years. Additional years will be displayed as they become available. IN Exhibit A-6 Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement Year Year Year Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 $ 73,365 $ 66,950 $ 53,239 $ 55,061 114,848 108,953 87,706 84,496 (337,496) (1,262) 16,549 (3,965) 87,222 8,001 297,855 (81,362) (75,967) (75,843) (76,779) (143,423) 106,675 379,506 58,813 2,092,145 1,985,470 1,605,964 1,547,151 1,948,722 2,092,145 1,985,470 1,605,964 321,362 165,967 172,843 116,779 201,804 207,145 (38,598) 121,500 (81,362) (75,967) (75,843) (76,779) (6,098) (5,348) (4,389) (3,483) 435,706 291,797 54,013 158,017 1,765,317 1,473,520 1,419,507 1,261,490 2,201,023 1,765,317 1,473, 520 1,419,507 $ (252,301) $ 326,828 $ 511,950 $ 186,457 112.95% 84.38% 74.22% 88.39% $ 26,994,043 $ 26,143,074 $ 22,468,011 $ 20,607,676 -0.93% 1.25% 2.287o 0.90% 103 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Contributions Southlake Net OPEB Liability (Asset) for Health Insurance Last Eight Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 2025 2024 2023 2022 Actuarially determined contribution $ 107,006 $ 41,843 $ 39,085 $ 144,728 Contribution in relation of the actuarially determined contribution 184,927 209,480 211,408 229,678 Contribution deficiency (excess) $ (77,921) $ (167,637) $ (172,323) $ (84,950) Covered payroll $ 34,620,184 $ 33,925,759 $ 31,894,347 $ 29,572,038 Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 0.53% 0.62% 0.66% 0.78% Note: The schedule is intended to show information for 10 years. Additional years will be displayed as they become available. 104 Exhibit A-7 Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 2021 2020 2019 2018 $ 142,458 $ 140,254 $ 89,240 $ 89,240 332,082 301,318 177,639 168,167 $ (189,624) $ (161,064) $ (88,399) $ (78,927) $ 25,882,453 $ 24,988,882 $ 24,537,271 $ 23,132,172 1.28% 1.21 % 0.72% 0.73% 105 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Changes in the Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios Texas Municipal Retirement System - Supplemental Death Benefits Last Eight Measurement Years Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement 2024 2023 2022 2021 Total OPEB liability: Service cost $ 43,059 $ 35,030 $ 79,856 $ 66,103 Interest 33,161 32,232 21,624 21,646 Changes of benefit terms - - - - Difference between expected and actual experience (8,459) (12,044) 26,255 (26,578) Change in assumptions (51,542) 44,005 (467,745) 38,907 Contributions -employer (19,873) (19,108) (14,788) (13,221) Net change in total pension liability (3,654) 80,115 (354,798) 86,857 Total OPEB liability- beginning 868,012 787,897 1,142,695 1,055,838 Total OPEB liability - ending (a) $ 864,358 $ 868,012 $ 787,897 $ 1,142,695 Covered employee payroll $ 33,122,218 $ 31,845,904 $ 29,576,118 26,441,273 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered employee payroll 2.61% 2.73% Note: The schedule is intended to show information for 10 years. Additional years will be displayed as they become available. 2.66% 4.32% N Exhibit A-8 Measurement Measurement Measurement Measurement 2020 2019 2018 2017 $ 52,275 $ 38,002 $ 42,679 $ 34,755 24,403 25,388 23,155 21,919 (37,301) (13,112) (18,599) - 156,506 149,523 (56,421) 62,407 (2,614) (5,067) (2,371) (4,344) 193,269 194,734 (11,557) 114,737 862,569 667,835 679,392 $ 564,655 $ 1,055,838 $ 862,569 $ 667,835 $ 679,392 26,137, 309 25, 334, 408 23, 710, 761 $ 21, 721, 689 4.04% 3.40% 2.82% 3.13% 107 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of OPEB Contributions Texas Municipal Retirement System - Supplemental Death Benefits Last Eight Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 2025 2024 2023 2022 Actuarially determined contribution $ 17,042 $ 19,864 $ 15,327 $ 21,326 Contribution in relation of the actuarially determined contribution 17,042 19,864 15,327 21,326 Contribution deficiency (excess) $ - $ - $ - $ - Covered employee payroll $ 34,084,513 $ 33,106,641 $ 31,070,964 $ 28,738,669 Contributions as a percentage of covered employee payroll 0.05% 0.06% 0.05% 0.07% Note: The schedule is intended to show information for 10 years. Additional years will be displayed as they become available. Note: There are no assets accumulated in a trust that meet the criteria of GASB codification P22.101 or P52.101 to pay related benefits for the plan. E Exhibit A-9 Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 2021 2020 2019 2018 $ 10,272 $ 3,206 $ 3,965 $ 2,846 10,272 3,206 3,965 2,846 $ 26,156, 403 $ 25, 202, 798 $ 25,156, 408 $ 23,132,172 0.04% 0.01 % 0.02% 0.01 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit A-10 Condition Rating of Street System September 30, 2025 City Required 2025 2024 2023 Minimum International Roughness Index (IRI) 74.3 79.7 73.6 Pavement Condition Index (PCI) 86.9 80.0 81.2 Pavement Quality Index (PQI) 87.3 81.2 81.8 78.0 Needed Actual Difference 2021 $ 1,200,000 $ 1,336,244 $ 136,244 2022 1,900,000 1,706,384 (193, 616) 2023 1,900,000 1,982,896 82,896 2024 2,500,000 911,077 (1,588,923) 2025 3,333,000 3,600,613 267,613 The City hired a consultant to implement a pavement management system (PMS) to cover all public streets within the City. The condition of street pavement is measured using the Standard for Roads Pavement Condition Index (SRPCI) as developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). The SRPCI is based on a weighted average of thirteen defects found in pavement surfaces. The consultant conducted a pavement condition survey on all City -owned streets. This consisted of a roughness survey and a surface distress survey, along with a deflection survey of selected roads. A present status analysis was conducted using data obtained from pavement condition survey to determine the International Roughness Index (IRI) and the Pavement Condition Index (PCI). These indices were then combined into the composite Pavement Quality Index (PQI). Values of PQI can range from 0 to 100. Typical values for a newly constructed pavement range from 95.0 to 100.0. The PQI level at which a pavement becomes in need of rehabilitation is typically in the 50.0 to 70.0 range. It was the City's policy to maintain a PQI of 73.0 until 2012 when the City increased the minimum PQI to 78.0. Needed maintenance is calculated based upon inspections and the PQI. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 34, the City is required to report at least three complete condition assessments at transition using the modified approach. The condition assessments were completed by the City and concluded that the eligible infrastructure assets are being preserved at or above the condition level established by the City. Half of the City's public streets will be assessed annually to ensure all public streets are assessed every two years. The City calculates needed maintenance of its street system annually. However, the scheduling of these road projects often crosses fiscal years. Therefore, actual maintenance may be less than the calculated needed maintenance in one fiscal year and greater than the calculated needed maintenance in the subsequent fiscal year. are Combining and Individual Fund Financial Statements and Schedules Major Governmental Funds General Obligation Debt Service Fund The General Obligation Debt Service Fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources for, and the payment of, general obligation bonds and interest from governmental resources. OWN City of Southlake, Texas General Obligation Debt Service Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties, and interest Investment income Total revenues EXPENDITURES Debt Service Principal Interest Total expenditures Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures OTHER FINANCING SOURCES: Transfers from other funds Total other financing sources Net change in fund balance Fund balance, beginning of year FUND BALANCE, END OF YEAR Exhibit B-1 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) $ 6,253,136 $ 6,069,800 $ 6,132,810 $ 63,010 130,000 130,000 123,425 (6,575) 6,123,304 6,123,304 6,123,304 /,068,//U /,U68,//U /,U56,8U1 (685,634) (868,970) (800,566) 401,762 (283,872) 401,762 (467,208) 401,762 (398,804) 11,969 11,969 68,404 68,404 $ 1,984,346 $ 1,8U1,010 $ 1,869,414 $ 68,4U4 113 Special Revenue Funds The Special Revenue Funds are used to account for revenue sources that are legally restricted or committed to expenditures for specified purposes. Police Fund - Established to account for resources required to be utilized by the police department. Parks and Recreation Fund - Established to account for resources restricted for use by the community services department. Parks Dedication Fund - Established to account for resources restricted for use by the community services department. Crime Control District Fund - Established to account for the operations of the Crime Control District, which was established for the financing and development of crime control within the City. The Crime Control Fund is funded primarily through the municipal sales taxes. Hotel Occupancy Fund - Established to account for all revenues and expenditures relating to the hotel occupancy tax received by the City. Storm Water Utility Fund - Established to account for fees collected for the purpose of improving, upgrading and maintaining the City's drainage system. The City is mandated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) to develop and maintain a Storm Water Management Plan in order to address capacity and quality issues and protect its residents and their properties from possible flooding and pollution problems. Drainage fees are collected to fund the activities required to comply with TCEQ regulations. Court Security and Technology Fund - Established to account for municipal court fees assessed to provide court security and technology. Municipal Jury Fund - Established to account for municipal court fees assessed to provide jury services. Library Fund - Established to account for resources donated for use by library services. Red Light Camera Fund - Established to account for fees assessed for red light violations captured through the City's camera monitoring system. Oil and Gas Fund - Established to account for permits fees and the related expenditures for oil and gas drilling. Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Fund - Established to account for the fees assessed for commercial vehicle violations. Truancy Prevention - Established to account for municipal court fees assessed to provide for juvenile case manager services. Tax Increment Financing District - Established to account for the general operations of the TIF, which was formed to finance and make public improvements. The TIF is funded primarily through the assessment of ad valorem taxes. Disaster Recovery - Established to account for grant awards to provide disaster relief. 114 Debt Service Funds The Debt Service Funds are utilized to account for the accumulation of financial resources for, and the payment of, long-term debt principal, interest, and related costs arising from the issuance of bonds. Southlake Parks Development Corporation Debt Service Fund - Established to accumulate resources to finance the debt service of debt issues of the Southlake Parks Development Corporation. Community Enhancement and Development Corporation Debt Service Fund - Established to accumulate resources to finance the debt service of debt issues for the community entertainment and recreation center. Capital Projects Funds The Capital Projects Funds are utilized to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of specified capital improvements (other than those financed by proprietary funds). Community Enhancement and Development Corporation Capital Projects Fund - Established to fund the acquisition and construction of a community entertainment and recreation center as approved by the CEDC board of directors. The fund has been financed through the issuance of sales tax revenue bonds. Crime Control District Capital Projects Fund - Established to account for the acquisition and construction of capital assets as approved by the District's board of directors. The fund has been funded primarily through the issuance of general obligation debt. 115 City of Southlake, Texas Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Balance Sheet September 30, 2025 ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Receivables, net of allowances for uncollectibles: Taxes Interest Other TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Due to other governments Total liabilities DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable resources FUND BALANCES Restricted Committed Total fund balances TOTAL LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES SPECIAL REVENUE Parks Crime and Parks Control Police Recreation Dedication District $ 71,238 $ 233,116 $ 2,025,679 $ 5,262,596 - - - 436,278 232 739 6,436 16,475 - - - 11,071 $ 71,470 $ 233,855 $ 2,032,115 $ 5,726,420 $ 7,984 $ 7,984 $ $ 1,658 1 16, 502 122,822 240,982 63,486 233,855 5,485,438 - - 2,032,115 - 63,486 233,855 2,032,1 15 5,485,438 $ 71,470 $ 233,855 $ 2,032,115 $ 5,726,420 SPECIAL REVENUE Exhibit C-1 (Page 1 of 2) Storm Court Hotel Water Security and Municipal Red Light Occupancy Utility Technology Jury Library Camera $ 5,043,490 $ 2,138,958 $ 789,278 $ 3,304 $ 16,559 $ 83,032 307,890 - - - - - 16,319 6,787 2,514 11 53 264 2,632 224,464 - - - - $ 5,370,331 $ 2,370,209 $ 791,792 $ 3,315 $ 16,612 $ 83,296 426,308 $ - $ - $ 12,894 14,334 2,012 - 439,202 14,334 2,012 - 1,000 - - - - 4,930,129 2,355,875 789,780 3,315 16,612 83,296 4,930,129 2,355,875 789,780 3,315 16,612 83,296 $ 5,370,331 $ 2,370,209 $ 791,792 $ 3,315 $ 16,612 $ 83,296 117 City of Southlake, Texas Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Balance Sheet - Continued September 30, 2025 ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Receivables, net of allowances for uncollectibles: Taxes Interest Other TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Due to other governments Total liabilities DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable resources FUND BALANCES Restricted Committed TOTAL FUND BALANCES TOTAL LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES SPECIAL REVENUE Tax Commercial Increment Oil and Vehicle Truancy Financing Disaster Gas Enforcement Prevention District Recovery $ 62,823 $ 290,471 $ 199,928 $ 13,588,548 $ 200 907 635 43,136 - - - 2,249 $ 63,023 $ 291,378 $ 200,563 $ 13,633,933 $ $ - $ - $ - $ 50,272 $ 6,676 16,239 6,676 66,511 - 284,702 200,563 13, 567, 422 63,023 - - 63,023 284,702 200,563 13,567,422 $ 63,023 $ 291,378 $ 200,563 $ 13,633,933 $ ME DEBT SERVICE CAPITAL PROJECTS Exhibit C-1 (Page 2 of 2) Southlake Community Community TOTAL Parks Enhancement Enhancement Crime NON -MAJOR Development Development Development Control GOVERNMENTAL Corporation Corporation Corporation District FUNDS $ 2,250,076 $ 735,212 $ 2,401,063 $ 1,146,245 $ 36,341,616 - - - - 744,168 7,149 2,336 7,628 3,642 115,463 - - - - 240,416 $ 2,257,225 $ 737,548 $ 2,408,691 $ 1,149,887 $ 37,441,663 $ - $ - $ 11,506 $ 27,789 $ 525,517 168,657 122,822 11,506 27,789 816,996 - - - - 1,000 2,257,225 737,548 2,397,185 1,122,098 34,528,529 - - - - 2,095,138 2,257,225 737,548 2,397,185 1,122,098 36,623,667 $ 2,257,225 $ 737,548 $ 2,408,691 $ 1,149,887 $ 37,441,663 ME City of Southlake, Texas Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 SPECIAL REVENUE Parks Crime and Parks Control Police Recreation Dedication District REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties and interest $ $ $ $ - Municipal sales tax 2,602,813 Licenses, permits and fees 268,931 - Fines and forfeitures 848 - - Charges for services - - 33,948 Intergovernmental revenue - - - Investment income 2,815 10,132 91,370 219,586 Contributions - 41,510 - - Miscellaneous 21,108 - - - Total revenues 24,771 51,642 360,301 2,856,347 EXPENDITURES Current: General government Support services - Municipal court - - Public safety Police services 11,804 - 2,460,663 Fire services - - - Public works Public works administration - - Streets and drainage - - - Cultural and recreation Community services 48,772 - - Parks and recreation - 60,000 - Library services - - - Promotion of culture and tourism - - - Intergovernmental - - - Capital outlay - - - - Debt service: Principal retirement 3,754 - - 162,311 Interest and fiscal charges 546 - - 9,851 Total expenditures 16,104 48,772 60,000 2,632,825 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 8,667 2,870 300,301 223,522 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers from other funds - - - - Transfers to other funds - (300,000) (113,480) Total other financing sources (uses) - - (300,000) (113,480) Net change in fund balances 8,667 2,870 301 110,042 Fund balances, beginning of year 54,819 230,985 2,031,814 5,375,396 FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 63,486 $ 233,855 $ 2,032,115 $ 5,485,438 120 SPECIAL REVENUE Exhibit C-2 (Page 1 of 2) Storm Court Hotel Water Security and Municipal Red Light Occupancy Utility Technology Jury Library Camera 2,528,060 - - 68,708 764 - 56,362 1,623,766 - - - 188,379 69,612 33,811 8 839 4,937 - - - 9,369 - 2,772,801 1,693,378 102,519 772 10,208 4,937 73,288 - 49,487 618,891 - - 14,999 1,237,407 - 108,644 - 19,069 2,372 1,919 - 140 1,367,039 618,891 75,800 14,999 49,487 1,405,762 1,074,487 26,719 772 (4,791) (44,550) (698,750) (869,142) (698,750) (869,142) - 707,012 205,345 26,719 772 (4,791) (44,550) 4,223,117 2,150, 530 763,061 2,543 21,403 127,846 $ 4,930,129 $ 2,355,875 $ 789,780 $ 3,315 $ 16,612 $ 83,296 121 City of Southlake, Texas Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances - Continued For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 SPECIAL REVENUE Tax Commercial Increment Oil and Vehicle Truancy Financing Disaster Gas Enforcement Prevention District Recovery REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties and interest $ $ $ $ 10,685,868 $ Municipal sales tax - - Licenses, permits and fees - Fines and forfeitures 15,660 37,983 - Charges for services - - 10,856 - Intergovernmental revenue - - - 10,881 Investment income 2,651 14,904 7,690 533,359 - Contributions - - - - Miscellaneous - - - - Totalrevenues 2,651 30,564 45,673 11,230,083 10,881 EXPENDITURES Current: General government Support services 700,000 Municipal court - - Public safety Police services 150,397 380,759 - Fire services - - 10,881 Public works Public works administration 421,039 - Streets and drainage - Cultural and recreation Community services - - Parks and recreation - 509,442 Library services - - Promotion of culture and tourism - - Intergovernmental - 7,216,430 Capital outlay - - Debt service: Principal retirement - Interest and fiscal charges - - - - Total expenditures 150,397 - 9,227,670 10,881 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 2,651 (119,833) 45,673 2,002,413 - OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers from other funds - 250,000 - - Transfers to other funds - - Total other financing sources (uses) 250,000 - - Net change in fund balances 2,651 130,167 45,673 2,002,413 Fund balances, beginning of year 60,372 154,535 154,890 11,565,009 FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 63,023 $ 284,702 $ 200,563 $ 13,567,422 $ 122 Exhibit C-2 (Page 2 of 2) DEBT SERVICE CAPITAL PROJECTS Community Community TOTAL Southlake Parks Enhancement Enhancement Crime NONMAJOR Development Development Development Control GOVERNMENTAL Corporation Corporation Corporation District FUNDS $ $ $ $ $ 10, 685, 868 5,130, 873 268,931 123,963 1,724,932 10,881 137,791 75,403 104,005 58,942 1,556,234 - - - - 50,879 - - - 21,108 137,791 75,403 104,005 58,942 19,573,669 700,000 73,288 3,053,110 10,881 421,039 618,891 8,499 57,271 - 569,442 14,999 1,237,407 - - 7,216,430 - - 107,337 547,449 763,430 2,309,000 1,695,000 - - 4,191, 506 301,910 747,181 1,061,547 2,610,910 2,442,181 115,836 547,449 19,989,241 (2,473,119) (2,366,778) (11,831) (488,507) (415,572) 2,605,789 2,445,031 5,300,820 - - (1,981,372) 2,605,789 2,445,031 3,319,448 132,670 78,253 (11,831) (488,507) 2,903,876 2,124,555 659,295 2,409,016 1,610,605 33,719,791 $ 2,257,225 $ 737,548 $ 2,397,185 $ 1,122,098 $ 36,623,667 123 City of Southlake, Texas Police Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES Fines and forfeitures Investment income Miscellaneous Total revenues EXPENDITURES Current: Public safety Police services Debt service: Principal retirement Interest and fiscal charges Total expenditures Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures Net change in fund balances Fund balances, beginning of year FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR Exhibit C-3 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - ORIGINAL 1,200 POSITIVE FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) - $ 848 $ 848 1,800 2,815 1,015 21,956 21,108 (848) 23,756 24,771 1,015 21,030 23,724 11,804 11,920 - - 3,754 (3,754) - - 546 (546) 21,030 23,724 16,104 7,620 (19,830) 32 8,667 8,635 (19,830) 32 8,667 8,635 54,819 54,819 54,819 - $ 34,989 $ 54,851 $ 63,486 $ 8,635 124 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit C-4 Parks and Recreation Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES Investment income $ 8,000 $ 8,000 $ 10,132 $ 2,132 Contributions 62,600 41,600 41,510 (90) Total revenues 70,600 49,600 51,642 2,042 EXPENDITURES Cultural and recreation Community services 87,500 87,500 48,772 38,728 Total expenditures 87,500 87,500 48,772 38,728 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (16,900) (37,900) 2,870 40,770 Net change in fund balances (16,900) (37,900) 2,870 40,770 Fund balances, beginning of year 230,985 230,985 230,985 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 214,085 $ 193,085 $ 233,855 $ 40,770 125 City of Southlake, Texas Parks Dedication Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit C-5 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES: Licenses, permits, and fees $ 90,000 $ 185,000 $ 268,931 $ 83,931 Investment income 60,000 60,000 91,370 31,370 Total revenues 150,000 245,000 360,301 115,301 EXPENDITURES: Current: Culture and recreation Parks and recreation 60,000 60,000 60,000 - Excess of revenues over expenditures 90,000 185,000 300,301 115,301 OTHER FINANCING USES: Transfers to other funds - (300,000) (300,000) - Total other financing uses - (300,000) (300,000) - Net change in fund balance 90,000 (115,000) 301 115,301 Fund balances, beginning of year 2,031,814 2,031,814 2,031,814 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 2,121,814 $ 1,916,814 $ 2,032,115 $ 115,301 126 City of Southlake, Texas Crime Control District Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit C-6 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES: Municipal sales tax $ 2,652,000 $ 2,652,000 $ 2,602,813 $ (49,187) Investment income 185,000 185,000 219,586 34,586 Miscellaneous - - 33,948 33,948 Total revenues 2,837,000 2,837,000 2,856,347 19,347 EXPENDITURES: Public safety Police services 2,662,607 2,662,607 2,460,663 201,944 Capital outlay 80,000 80,000 - 80,000 Debt service: Principal retirement - - 162,311 (162,311) Interest and fiscal charges - - 9,851 (9,851) Total expenditures 2,742,607 2,742,607 2,632,825 109,782 Excess revenues over expenditures 94,393 94,393 223,522 129,129 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers to other funds (113,480) (113,480) (113,480) - Total other financing (uses) (113,480) (113,480) (113,480) - Net change in fund balance (19,087) (19,087) 110,042 129,129 Fund balances, beginning of year 5,375,396 5,375,396 5,375,396 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 5,356,309 $ 5,356,309 $ 5,485,438 $ 129,129 127 City of Southlake, Texas Hotel Occupancy Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit C-7 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES: Municipal sales tax $ 2,347,250 $ 2,500,000 $ 2,528,060 $ 28,060 Investment income 125,000 125,000 188,379 63,379 Miscellaneous revenue - - 56,362 56,362 Total revenues 2,472,250 2,625,000 2,772,801 147,801 EXPENDITURES: Promotion of culture and tourism 1,548,118 1,548,118 1,237,407 310,711 Capital outlay - - 108,644 (108,644) Debt service: Principal retirement - 19,069 (19,069) Interest and fiscal charges - - 1,919 (1,919) Total expenditures 1,548,118 1,548,118 1,367,039 181,079 Excess revenues over expenditures 924,132 1,076,882 1,405,762 328,880 OTHER FINANCING USES: Transfers to other funds (669,728) (698,750) (698,750) - Total other financing (uses) (669,728) (698,750) (698,750) - Net change in fund balance 254,404 378,132 707,012 328,880 Fund balances, beginning of year 4,223,117 4,223,117 4,223,117 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 4,477,521 $ 4,601,249 $ 4,930,129 $ 328,880 City of Southlake, Texas Storm Water Utility Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES: Charges for service Investment income Total revenues EXPENDITURES: Public works Streets and drainage Excess revenues over expenditures OTHER FINANCING USES: Transfers to other funds Total other financing (uses) Net change in fund balance Fund balances, beginning of year FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR Exhibit C-8 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) 1,619,550 $ 1,618,500 $ 1,623,766 $ 5,266 66,000 66,000 69,612 3,612 617,842 617,842 618,891 (1,049) 1,067,708 1,066,658 1,074,487 7,829 (869,184) (869,142) (869,142) - (869,184) (869,142) (869,142) - 198,524 197,516 205,345 7,829 2,150,530 2,150,530 2,150,530 - $ 2,349,054 $ 2,348,046 $ 2,355,875 $ 7,829 129 City of Southlake, Texas Court Security and Technology Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit C-9 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES Fines and forfeitures $ 43,000 $ 43,000 $ 68,708 $ 25,708 Investment income 27,000 27,000 33,811 6,811 Total revenues 70,000 70,000 102,519 32,519 EXPENDITURES General government Municipal court 117,686 118,316 73,288 45,028 Debt service: Principal retirement - - 2,372 (2,372) Interest and fiscal charges - - 140 (140) Total expenditures 117,686 118,316 75,800 42,516 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (47,686) (48,316) 26,719 75,035 Net change in fund balance (47,686) (48,316) 26,719 75,035 Fund balances, beginning of year 763,061 763,061 763,061 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 715,375 $ 714,745 $ 789,780 $ 75,035 130 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit C-10 Library Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - REVENUES Investment income $ 700 $ 700 $ 839 $ 139 Contributions 4,000 9,200 9,369 169 Total revenue 4,700 9,900 10,208 308 EXPENDITURES Cultural and recreation Library services 15,000 15,000 14,999 1 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (10,300) (5,100) (4,791) 309 Net change in fund balance (10,300) (5,100) (4,791) 309 Fund balances, beginning of year 21,403 21,403 21,403 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 11,103 $ 16,303 $ 16,612 $ 309 131 City of Southlake, Texas Red Light Camera Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit C-11 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES: Investment income $ 1,500 $ 1,500 $ 4,937 $ 3,437 EXPENDITURES: Public safety Police services 50,000 50,000 49,487 513 Excess (deficiency) of revenues (48,500) (48,500) (44,550) 3,950 over (under) expenditures Net change in fund balance (48,500) (48,500) (44,550) 3,950 Fund balances, beginning of year 127,846 127,846 127,846 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 79,346 $ 79,346 $ 83,296 $ 3,950 132 City of Southlake, Texas Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 REVENUES Fines and forfeitures Investment income Total revenues EXPENDITURES Public safety Police services Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures OTHER FINANCING SOURCES Transfers from other funds Total other financing sources Net change in fund balance Fund balances, beginning of year FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR Exhibit C-12 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) $ 20,000 $ 15,000 $ 15,660 $ 660 7,000 7,000 14,904 7,904 27,000 22,000 30,564 8,564 205,660 205,660 150,397 55,263 (178, 660) (183, 660) (119, 833) 63,827_ 250,000 250,000 250,000 - 250,000 250,000 250,000 - 71,340 66,340 130,167 63,827 154,535 154,535 154,535 - $ 225,875 $ 220,875 $ 284,702 $ 63,827 133 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit C-13 Tax Increment Financing District Special Revenue Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties and interest $ 9,605,358 $ 10,685,868 $ 10,685,868 $ - Investment income 300,000 375,000 533,359 158,359 Chargers for services - - 10,856 10,856 Total revenues 9,905,358 11,060,868 11,230,083 169,215 EXPENDITURES General government: Support services - 700,000 700,000 - Public safety: Police services 380,160 380,160 380,759 (599) Public works: Public works administration 504,000 504,000 421,039 82,961 Culture and recreation: Parks and recreation 545,237 545,237 509,442 35,795 Intergovernmental 6,718,991 7,216,430 7,216,430 - Total expenditures 8,148,388 9,345,827 9,227,670 118,157 Excess of revenues over expenditures 1,756,970 1,715,041 2,002,413 287,372 Net change in fund balance 1,756,970 1,715,041 2,002,413 287,372 Fund balance, beginning of year 11,565,009 11,565,009 11,565,009 - FUND BALANCE, END OF YEAR $ 13,321,979 $ 13,280,050 $ 13,567,422 $ 287,372 134 City of Southlake, Texas Southlake Parks Development Corporation Debt Service Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 Exhibit C-14 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES: Investment income $ 69,000 $ 95,000 $ 137,791 $ 42,791 EXPENDITURES: Debt service: Principal retirement 2,309,000 2,309,000 2,309,000 - Interest and fiscal charges 302,789 302,789 301,910 879 Total expenditures 2,611,789 2,611,789 2,610,910 879 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (2,542,789) (2,516,789) (2,473,119) 43,670 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES: Transfers from other funds 2,605,789 2,605,789 2,605,789 - Total other financing sources 2,605,789 2,605,789 2,605,789 - Net change in fund balance 63,000 89,000 132,670 43,670 Fund balances, beginning of year 2,124,555 2,124,555 2,124,555 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 2,187,555 $ 2,213,555 $ 2,257,225 $ 43,670 135 City of Southlake, Texas Exhibit C-15 Community Enhancement Development Corporation Debt Service Fund Budgetary Comparison Schedule (GAAP Basis) For the Year Ended September 30, 2025 VARIANCE WITH BUDGETED AMOUNTS FINAL BUDGET - POSITIVE ORIGINAL FINAL ACTUAL (NEGATIVE) REVENUES: Investment income $ 35,000 $ 35,000 $ 75,403 $ 40,403 EXPENDITURES: Debt service: Principal retirement 1,695,000 1,695,000 1,695,000 - Interest and fiscal charges 750,031 750,031 747,181 2,850 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 2,445,031 2,445,031 2,442,181 2,850 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (2,410,031) (2,410,031) (2,366,778) 43,253 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES: Transfers from other funds 2,445,031 2,445,031 2,445,031 - Total other financing sources 2,445,031 2,445,031 2,445,031 - Net change in fund balance 35,000 35,000 78,253 43,253 Fund balances, beginning of year 659,295 659,295 659,295 - FUND BALANCES, END OF YEAR $ 694,295 $ 694,295 $ 737,548 $ 43,253 136 Statistical Section 137 W-1 City of Southlake, Texas Statistical Section (Unaudited) This part of the City of Southlake's annual comprehensive financial report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, notes disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the City's overall financial health. This information has not been audited by the independent auditor. Contents Page FinancialTrend......................................................................................................................................................140 These tables contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. RevenueCapacity...............................................................................................................................................148 These tables contain information to help the reader assess the City's two most significant local revenue source, the property and sales taxes. DebtCapacity......................................................................................................................................................152 These tables present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and the City's ability to issue additional debt in the future. Demographic and Economic Information.......................................................................................................157 These tables offer economic and demographic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City's financial activities take place. OperatingInformation.........................................................................................................................................159 These tables contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these tables is derived from the annual comprehensive financial reports for the relevant year. 139 City of Southlake, Texas Net Position by Component (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Governmental activities Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total governmental activities net position Business -type activities Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total business -type activities net position Primary government Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total primary governmental net position Source: Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year $ 364,161,725 $ 385,506,389 $ 392,406,812 $ 399,651,828 11,589,350 49,850,439 28,492,591 32,690,100 $ 79,055,138 $ 82,251,014 $ 83,461,157 $ 83,223,713 6,817,038 7,804,197 8,980,312 6,215,686 12,487,875 15,721,755 17,935,009 21,579,170 $ 98,360,051 $ 105,776,966 $ 110,376,478 $ 111,018,569 $ 443,216,863 $ 467,757,403 $ 475,867,969 $ 482,875,541 18,406,388 57,654,636 37,472,903 38,905,786 93,479,954 61,652,181 96,520,690 109,333,076 $ 555,103,205 $ 587,064,220 $ 609,861,562 $ 631,114,403 140 Table 1 Fiscal Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 $ 415,945,257 $ 432,717,828 $ 444,246,656 $ 450,639,461 $ 472,883,752 $ 483,829,097 25,518,844 39,870,051 99,360,585 121,858,264 111,948,381 113,078,118 96,924,423 95,211,152 62,641,199 66,478,023 88,137,949 107,938,693 $ 538,388,524 $ 567,799,031 $ 606,248,440 $ 638,975,748 $ 672,970,082 $ 704,845,908 $ 76,271,158 $ 77,068,608 $ 77,774,937 $ 75,167,644 $ 74,231,905 $ 74,243,805 10,555,032 10,966,728 9,877,167 8,464,094 11,659,020 12,797,886 29,619,463 36,831,318 45,903,642 62,370,816 70,801,660 85,538,006 $ 116,445,653 $ 124,866,654 $ 133,555,746 $ 146,002,554 $ 156,692,585 $ 172,579,697 $ 492,216,415 $ 509,786,436 $ 522,021,593 $ 525,807,105 $ 547,115,657 $ 558,072,902 36,073,876 50,836,779 109,237,752 130,322,358 123,607,401 125,876,004 126,543,886 132,042,470 108,544,841 128,848,839 158,939,609 193,476,699 $ 654,834,177 $ 692,665,685 $ 739,804,186 $ 784,978,302 $ 829,662,667 $ 877,425,605 141 City of Southlake, Texas Changes in Net Position (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Expenses Governmental activities: General government Public safety Public works Culture and recreation Promotion of culture and tourism Interest on long-term debt Total governmental activities expenses Business -type activities: Water and sewer Total business -type activities expenses Total primary government expenses Program Revenues Governmental activities: Charges for Services: General government Public safety Public works Culture and recreation Operating grants and contributions Capital grants and contributions Total governmental activities program revenues Business -type activities: Charges for services: Water and sewer Capital grants and contributions Total business -type activities program revenues Total primary government program revenues Net (Expenses) Revenue Governmental activities Business -type activities Total primary government net expenses General Revenues and Other Changes In Net Position Governmental activities: General revenues: Property taxes Sales taxes Franchise taxes Investment income (losses) Gain (Loss) on sale of capital assets Miscellaneous Transfers Total governmental activities Business -type activities: Interest on investments Gain (Loss) on sale of capital assets Transfers Miscellaneous Total business -type activities Total primary government Change in Net Position Governmental activities Business -type activities Total primary government Source: Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Notes: The City started splitting out promotion of culture and tourism in 2024 Fiscal Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 $ 12,851,787 $ 17,430,052 $ 18,255,444 $ 20,014,583 19,300,590 21,179,963 23,962,971 23,881,485 11,950,671 8,979,020 10,040,453 10,081,721 10,655,763 11,780,022 12,775,020 15,955,201 3,005,359 3,834,897 3,047,221 2,750,037 57,764,170 63,203,954 68,081,109 72,683,027 24,741,428 24,703,007 29,068,434 29,873,788 24,741,428 24,703,007 29,068,434 29,873,788 $ 82,505,598 $ 87,906,961 $ 97,149,543 $ 102,556,815 $ 2,363,499 $ 2,262,247 $ 2,895,701 $ 2,498,549 4,620,030 3,929,564 2,495,288 3,001,895 223,533 143,935 1,635,163 1,724,344 1,537,185 1,814,319 1,301,793 2,145,128 310,636 328,288 459,006 866,518 2,228,863 7,714,765 1,044,834 1,437,166 11,283,746 16,193,118 9,831,785 11,673,600 25,474,777 27,939,504 32,229,361 29,929,932 1,638,842 3,851,057 2,367,774 896,652 27,113,619 31,790,561 34,597,135 30,826,584 $ 38,397,365 $ 47,983,679 $ 44,428,920 $ 42,500,184 $ (46,480,424) $ (47,010,836) $ (58,249,324) $ (61,009,427) 2,372,191 7,087,554 5,528,701 952,796 $ (44,108,233) $ (39,923,282) $ (52,720,623) $ (60,056,631) $ 34,501,608 $ 37,705,796 $ 40,380,926 $ 41,734,946 29,047,285 29,968,331 30,822,431 31,868,204 2,955,114 2,907,537 2,972,143 3,114,117 379,342 843,082 2,108,804 3,247,401 102,960 71,284 - - 136,477 216,881 - 476,577 (3,767,400) (157,975) 1,211,036 1,178,932 63,355,386 71,554,936 77,495,340 81,620,177 94,837 167,068 320,473 868,227 317,276 350 - - 3,767,400 157,975 (1,211,036) (1,178,932) 4,095 3,968 4,166 4,183,608 329,361 (886,397) (310,705) $ 67,538,994 $ 71,884,297 $ 76,608,943 $ 81,309,472 $ 16,874,962 $ 24,544,100 $ 19,246,016 $ 20,610,750 6,555,799 7,416,915 4,642,304 642,091 $ 23,430,761 $ 31,961,015 $ 23,888,320 $ 21,252,841 142 Table 2 Fiscal Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 $ 21,275,487 $ 20,990,841 $ 20,685,238 $ 26,292,171 $ 26,994,341 $ 27,449,966 24,054,527 23,642,969 24,915,801 26,658,917 27,798,598 29,067,535 9,839,646 9,122,951 10,111,585 12,108,564 10,709,563 12,945,970 17,665,953 15,367,103 16,970,272 18,657,110 19,939,371 20,390,226 - - - - 871,217 1,818,301 2,171,359 2,076,809 1,979,546 2,071,867 1,867,737 1,564,205 75,006,972 71,200,673 74,662,442 85,788,629 88,180,827 93,236,203 27,490,815 25,730,741 28,397,036 28,506,292 28,969,340 27,203,992 27,490,815 25,730,741 28,397,036 28,506,292 28,969,340 27,203,992 $ 102,497,787 $ 96,931,414 $103,059,478 $ 114,294,921 $ 117,150,167 $120,440,195 $ 1,631,816 $ 1,733,148 $ 1,957,434 $ 1,712,925 $ 2,271,472 $ 2,177,296 2,536,553 2,166,430 803,365 774,891 1,081,451 1,444,393 1,824,434 1,658,723 4,287,138 3,477,348 3,337,594 3,368,835 2,993,552 3,387,430 4,477,031 5,664,775 5,607,865 5,719,233 1,807,473 894,423 8,736,294 825,770 375,784 250,232 1,422,315 5,882,015 2,653,556 2,382,770 4,890,150 7,907,152 12,216,143 15,722,169 22,914,818 14,838,479 17,564,316 20,867,141 32,271,341 32,071,140 37,241,976 37,630,965 35,597,701 37,270,626 1,315,092 3,332,452 1,376,002 2,064,296 1,734,388 3,311,503 33,586,433 35,403,592 38,617,978 39,695,261 37,332,089 40,582,129 $ 45,802,576 $ 51,125,761 $ 61,532,796 $ 54,533,740 $ 54,896,405 $ 61,449,270 $ (62,790,829) $ (55,478,504) $ (51,747,624) $ (70,950,150) $ (70,616,511) $ (72,369,062) 6,095,618 9,672,851 10,220,942 11,188,969 8,362,749 13,378,137 $ (56,695,211) $ (45,805,653) $ (41,526,682) $ (59,761,181) $ (62,253,762) $ (58,990,925) $ 41,973,780 $ 41,660,369 $ 41,392,861 $ 42,315,760 $ 43,315,203 $ 44,757,795 32,119,114 38,461,312 43,723,490 47,917,152 44,830,166 45,818,639 2,811,573 2,671,726 2,988,874 3,656,895 3,445,059 3,367,322 1,721,876 101,746 (475,934) 7,934,301 11,116,664 10,184,249 - - - 4,156 143,146 283,742 1,222,231 709,736 804,354 512,725 151,752 310,807 1,234,945 1,284,122 1,360,830 1,336,469 1,608,855 1,588,614 81,083,519 84,889,011 89,794,475 103,677,458 104,610,845 106,311,168 566,411 32,272 (171,020) 2,594,308 3,839,868 4,158,232 - - - 96,269 28,381 (1,234,945) (1,284,122) (1,360,830) (1,336,469) (1,608,855) (1,588,614) (668,534) (1,251,850) (1,531,850) 1,257,839 2,327,282 2,597,999 $ 80,414,985 $ 83,637,161 $ 88,262,625 $ 104,935,297 $ 106,938,127 $108,909,167 $ 18,292,690 $ 29,410,507 $ 38,046,851 $ 32,727,308 $ 33,994,334 $ 33,942,106 5,427,084 8,421,001 8,689,092 12,446,808 10,690,031 15,976,136 $ 23,719,774 $ 37,831,508 $ 46,735,943 $ 45,174,116 $ 44,684,365 $ 49,918,242 143 City of Southlake, Texas Fund Balances, Governmental Funds (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Fiscal Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 General Fund Nonspendable $ 86,286 $ 57,997 $ 86,286 $ 63,189 Committed for: Police expenditures - 46,657 - - Assigned for: Teen court expenditures 19,835 19,684 19,835 20,427 Senior center expenditures 10,743 10,671 10,743 10,938 Recycling 59,163 52,811 59,163 66,253 Reforestation expenditures 111,728 112,300 111,728 63,030 Public art - - 678,829 835,991 Facility maintenance - - 6,708,556 7,222,995 Economic investment - - 2,237,211 2,282,718 Strategic initiatives 5,297,998 6,052,063 5,299,595 7,585,671 Unassigned 19, 762, 633 18, 745, 735 11, 799, 021 12, 517, 340 Total general fund $ 25,348,386 $ 25,097,918 $ 27,010,967 $ 30,668,552 All Other Governmental Funds* Nonspendable $ - $ - $ 50,177 $ - Restricted for: Debt service 9,005,985 8,029,607 7,750,782 8,419,008 Capital projects - - - - Municipal court expenditures 838,458 868,393 851,104 847,247 Reinvestment zone expenditures 3,851,783 1,954,971 923,093 2,925,977 Parks and recreation 72,654,652 78,664,646 40,726,831 24,372,567 Storm water - - - - Police expenditures - - - - Impact fees - - - - Library expenditures - - - - Promotion of culture and tourism - - - - Committed for: Police expenditures 4,986,804 3,645,226 4,743,948 5,254,694 Parks and recreation 11,125,967 17,968,695 8,904,671 8,815,413 Oil and gas expenditures 53,227 53,404 53,719 54,754 Storm water expenditures 4,856,336 453,374 456,388 465,180 Library expenditures 7,132 7,432 8,338 9,528 Capital projects - - 34,285,874 44,554,528 Assigned for: Capital projects - - - - Unassigned - - - - Total all other governmental funds $ 107,380,344 $ 111,645,748 $ 98,704,748 $ 95,718,896 Source: Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Notes: ° Includes encumbrances and prepaid items. * The City started splitting parks and recreation with storm water and promotion of culture and tourism in 2020 144 Table 3 Fiscal Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 $ 40,839 $ 69,373 $ 401,529 $ 54,317 $ 44,905 $ 52,557 20,693 20,721 20,882 21,862 23,161 24,167 11,064 11,074 11,042 11,486 12,061 12,564 70,395 76,458 138,291 70,977 77,363 84,425 35,150 54,847 96,012 153,918 160,358 219,205 500,819 364,046 441,984 610,439 539,053 492,663 8,813,795 9,351,441 10,064,326 11,843,299 12,934,258 14,326,367 3,525,280 2,870,637 2,950,994 3,225,478 3,541,789 3,845,657 10,603,712 15,096,120 20,306,807 15,383,080 13,189,926 13,146,233 14, 022, 976 15, 810, 846 14, 681, 556 17, 594, 609 17, 019, 733 17, 932, 633 $ 37, 644, 723 $ 43, 725, 563 $ 49,1 13, 423 $ 48, 969,465 $ 47, 542, 607 $ 50,136,471 7,102,145 5,594,579 5,751,585 5,632,021 5,052,068 4,864,187 - - 26,395,656 34,698,804 24,660,776 19,206,863 739,828 775,437 835,268 859,689 920,494 993,658 4,999,895 5,641,893 6,663,970 8,347,195 11,565,009 13,567,422 9,381,019 24, 792, 059 47, 632, 465 58, 345,188 55, 441, 867 64, 620, 534 1,789,612 1,255,873 1,936,358 2,162, 574 2,150, 530 9,203,485 - - 7,791,993 8,530,927 7,323,201 7,039,020 - - - - - 4,428,814 - - 14,604 19,534 21,403 16,612 1,834,337 2,089,422 2,653,697 3,185,163 4,223,117 6,430,129 5,256,684 6,549,013 1,169,498 1,601,369 2,031,814 2,032,115 11,121,825 1,793,351 55,266 57,448 60,372 63,023 55,424 55,541 - - - - 11,323 12,725 - - - - 45, 315, 086 44, 304, 341 - - - - - - 19, 442, 768 27, 706, 556 45, 400, 563 53, 626, 217 (175,833) - - - - - $ 87,431,345 $ 92,864,234 $ 120,343,128 $ 151,146,468 $ 158,851,214 $186,092,079 145 City of Southlake, Texas Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) REVENUES Ad valorem taxes, penalties and interest Franchise taxes Municipal sales tax and mixed beverage tax Licenses, permits and fees Charges for services Fines and forfeitures Intergovernmental revenue Capital recovery fees Investment income (losses) Contributions Miscellaneous Total revenues EXPENDITURES General government Public safety Public works Culture and recreation Promotion of culture and tourism Intergovernmental Capital outlay Debt service Principal retirement Interest and fiscal charges Total expenditures Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Sale of property Insurance recoveries Issuance of tax notes payable Issuance of general obligation bonds Premium (Discount) on issuance of refunding bonds Issuance of sales tax revenue bonds Issuance of refunding bonds Issuance of lease Issuance of subscriptions Premium (Discount) on issuance of long-term debt Payment to refund bond escrow agent Transfer from other funds Transfer to other funds Total other financing sources (uses) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures Source: Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 $ 34,445,902 $ 37,688,372 $ 40,484,511 $ 41,744,243 2,955,114 2,907,537 2,972,143 3,114,117 29,047,285 29,968,331 30,822,431 31,868,204 4,590,477 4,103,003 2,184,965 3,161,228 1,797,676 1,909,922 1,984,377 4,970,991 2,011,137 1,969,180 2,040,036 1,798,033 128,489 100,899 2,108,228 124,141 1,237,552 308,095 376,004 621,715 71,411 118,956 2,044,822 3,123,081 383,732 859,199 97,644 198,449 528,093 544,727 481,919 341,934 77,196,868 80,478,221 85,597,080 91,066,136 9,301,750 9,608,516 11,053,010 12,988,724 17,376,310 18,520,588 19,806,464 21,145,351 5,483,131 19,112,170 23, 225, 431 5,687,428 8,456,526 8,783,323 8,026,149 21,815,043 4,623,919 5,348,444 6,045,218 6,123,926 8,658,067 4,800,627 12, 214, 328 8,285,716 13,394,604 13,258,185 12,220,242 8,385,059 3,796,740 4,084,086 3,695,048 3,175, 731 71,091,047 83,515,939 96,285,890 87,606,978 6,105,821 (3,037,718) (10,688,810) 3,459,158 6,019 - 884,928 1,329,086 24,450,000 9,945,000 - - 3,830,000 10,860,000 2,168,153 - (4,309,151) - (12,311,639) 23,584,605 23,332,602 23,056,973 17,941,263 (28,352,005) (24,940,577) (23,345,937) (20,662,331) 21,850,753 8,742,802 (288,964) (2,837,602) $ 27,956,574 $ 5,705,084 $ (10,977,774) $ 621,556 27.5% 22.0% 18.9% 14.6% 146 Table 4 Fiscal Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 $ 41,980,391 $ 41,675,661 $ 41,429,872 $ 42,299,595 $ 43,350,717 $ 44,730,207 2,811,573 2,671,726 2,988,874 3,656,895 3,445,059 3,367,322 32,119,114 38, 461, 312 43, 723, 490 47,917,152 44, 830,166 45,818, 639 2,868,166 2,041,189 3,071,428 2,475,077 2,266,949 2,267,799 5,013,769 5,783,552 7,104,883 8,234,710 8,783,400 9,158, 640 968,495 954,809 1,213,211 903,685 962,141 1,177,714 1,737,849 760,658 9,974,795 1,545,199 4,014,451 1,450,768 693,293 232,525 773,745 466,928 143,101 360,248 1,634,301 96,183 (448,117) 7,485,826 10,613,238 9,761,218 82,225 72,565 242,645 110,067 90,855 195,276 91,453,522 93,587,142 110,399,374 115,607,859 118,651,829 118,598,638 13,233,455 14,236,006 13,493,594 15,976,466 16,107,327 15,910,238 21,534,858 22,015,080 22,719,906 24,066,322 25,686,718 26,762,537 7,834,577 7,177,205 8,861,496 10,287,273 9,003,118 11,232,724 13,226,045 11,202, 609 13,118, 278 14,545,618 15,841,400 15,789,180 - - - - 871,217 1,237,407 7,214,798 6,049,200 5,934,584 6,454,981 6,849,951 7,216,430 15,951,425 11,521,223 11,601,162 15,026,038 24,681,093 9,247,812 9,896,675 10,341, 201 8,645,737 10, 777,728 11,001,476 11,434,497 3,108,014 2,629,585 2,321,838 2,436,839 2,485,911 2,124,095 91,999,847 85,172,109 86,696,595 99,571,265 112,528,211 100,954,920 (546,325) 8,415,033 23,702,779 16,036,594 6,123,618 17,643,718 27,288 52,124 4,156 43,351 48,854 - - - - 77,951 - 13,397,000 9,150,000 3,753,000 - - - - 8,595,000 1,989,000 - - - - 514,162 53,975 752,937 - - 3,031,188 377,356 864,421 737,765 - - 542,237 - (1,954,804) - - - - 15,937,424 14,161,081 28,575,100 27,129,055 24,187,053 23,948,986 (16,702,479) (14,876,959) (29,714,270) (28,992,586) (25,206,427) (22,441,438) (765,055) 3,098,606 8,759,881 14,622,788 154,270 12,191,011 $ (1,311,380) $ 11,513,639 $ 32,462,660 $ 30,659,382 $ 6,277,888 $ 29,834,729 17.1 % 17.6% 14.6% 15.6% 15.47o 14.6% 147 City of Southlake, Texas Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Fiscal Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Source: Tarrant Appraisal District Estimated Market Value Real Property 6,803,420,392 7,728,483,676 8,434,595,190 9,207,076,601 9,875,022,046 10,050,064,169 10,901,930,889 13,402,397,974 16,010,553,069 16,190,376, 641 Personal Property 543, 329, 621 544, 366, 919 604,366,009 616,734,066 660,867,222 670,131,158 656,909,695 694,991,067 756, 859, 920 763,770,067 Less: Tax -Exempt Property 1,076,075,223 1,405,299,263 1,731,612,466 1,898,185,963 2,044,945,094 2,119,446,400 2,175,862, 927 3,692,093,268 5,407,631,097 4,918,552,965 Total Taxable Assessed Value 6,270,674,790 6,867,551,332 7,307,348,733 7, 925, 624, 704 8,490,944,174 8, 600, 748, 927 9,382, 977, 657 10,405,295,773 11,359,781,892 12,035,593, 743 Table 5 Total Direct Tax Rate 0.46200 0.46200 0.46200 0.44700 0.41000 0.40500 0.39000 0.36000 0.31900 0.03050 .; City of Southlake, Texas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates (Per $100 of Assessed Value) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Table 6 City Direct Rates Overlapping Rates Tarrant Tarrant General Carroll County County Operating/ Obligation Independent Tarrant Denton Hospital College Fiscal Year General Rate Debt Service Total Direct School District County County District District 2016 0.36200 0.10000 0.46200 1.39500 0.264000 0.262000 0.227897 0.149500 2017 0.36200 0.10000 0.46200 1.39000 0.254000 0.248410 0.227897 0.144730 2018 0.36200 0.10000 0.46200 1.38500 0.244000 0.237810 0.224429 0.140060 2019 0.35700 0.09000 0.44700 1.38000 0.234000 0.225570 0.224429 0.136070 2020 0.33000 0.08000 0.41000 1.30000 0.234000 0.225280 0.224429 0.130170 2021 0.33000 0.07500 0.40500 1.28640 0.234000 0.224990 0.224429 0.130170 2022 0.32500 0.06500 0.39000 1.26860 0.229000 0.233090 0.224429 0.130170 2023 0.29500 0.06500 0.36000 1.21880 0.224000 0.217543 0.224429 0.130170 2024 0.26400 0.05500 0.31900 1.00250 0.194500 0.189485 0.194500 0.112170 2025 0.25000 0.05500 0.30500 0.96170 0.187500 0.187869 0.182500 0.112280 Source: Tarrant Appraisal District 149 Percentage of Total City Taxable Taxable Assessed Assessed Value Value° $ 355,969,563 2.96% 97,014,735 0.81% 72,870,632 0.61% 61, 005,178 0.51 % 59,000,000 0.49% 50,442,582 0.42% 50,000,000 0.42% 41,321,552 0.34% 41,070,026 0.34% 36,426,103 0.30% $ 865,120,371 7.20% 12, 035, 593, 743 100.00% City of Southlake, Texas Principal Property Tax Payers Current Year and Nine Years Ago (Unaudited) 2025 Taxpayer KRG Town Square Ventures LLC Cellco Partnership MCI Communications Svcs Inc 5C SL Park Village LLC Carroll/1709 Ltd Ameritrade Services Company Inc 1400 Plaza Place Southlake Owner LLC Southlake Investor LLC DSL Landlord II LLC Oncor Electric Delivery Co LLC Total Total Assessed Valuation 2016 Taxpayer Verizon Wireless Texas LLC Town Square Ventures LP SLTS Grand Avenue/II LP Wyndham Properties Ltd Sabre Headquarters LLC Carroll/1709 Ltd H & C Southlake Hilton LLC Inland Western Southlake Corners Ltd Cambridge 114 Inc Costco Wholesale Corporation Total Total Assessed Valuation Source: Tarrant Appraisal District Notes: °Taxpayers are assessed on January 1, 2024 (2024 fax year) for the 2025 fiscal year. bTaxpayers are assessed on January 1, 2015 (2015 tax year) for the 2016 fiscal year. Table 7 Percentage of Total City Taxable Taxable Assessed Assessed Value Value $ 172,818,555 2.79% 141,692,722 2.29% 80,996,312 1.31 % 56,153,054 0.91 % 54,803,383 0.887o 50,236,877 0.81 % 45,538,856 0.73% 31, 208,142 0.507o 29,435,986 0.477o 22,492,599 0.36% $ 685,376,486 11.05% 6,199,833,416 100.00% 150 City of Southlake, Texas Ad Valorem Tax Levies and Collections Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Collected within the Fiscal Year of the Levy Taxes Levied for the Collections in Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Amount Percentage of Levy Subsequent Years 2016 28, 965, 792 28, 684,131 99.03 170,212 2017 31,410,934 31,054,006 98.86 95,762 2018 33, 358, 429 32, 975, 600 98.85 66,132 2019 34, 957, 519 34, 486, 820 98.65 13,609 2020 34,109,141 33, 572, 469 98.43 91,517 2021 34,329,457 33,833,652 98.56 (85,748) 2022 34,526,168 34,013,771 98.52 (38,751) 2023 34,929,247 34,409,848 98.51 (19,884) 2024 35,165, 809 34, 649, 633 98.53 54,424 2025 36,212,175 35,484,373 97.99 - Source: Tarrant County Tax Office Total Collections Amount 28,854,343 31,149, 768 33, 041, 732 34,500,429 33, 663, 986 33, 747, 904 33,975,020 34, 389, 964 34, 704,057 35, 484, 373 Table 8 Percentage of Levy 99.62 99.17 99.05 98.69 98.69 98.31 98.40 98.46 98.53 95.69 151 City of Southlake, Texas Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Governmental Activities General Obligation Certificates of Financed Fiscal Year Bonds Obligation Revenue Bonds Tax Notes Purchases Leases 2016 40, 733, 282 29, 511, 905 48, 330, 000 - - - 2017 39, 022, 933 18, 706, 525 57, 207, 643 - - - 2018 30,112,187 11, 050, 000 53, 605, 000 - - - 2019 40, 949, 900 6,606,486 44, 592, 458 - - - 2020 33, 224,148 6,172,109 41, 767, 697 - - - 2021 27, 428, 338 3,782,833 38, 832, 936 3,753,000 - - 2022 22, 757, 701 12, 783,180 35, 788,175 2,686,000 405,368 338,051 2023 17, 925, 536 10, 953, 008 32, 648, 415 15, 420, 000 308,329 448,904 2024 12, 933, 845 9,282,834 29, 383, 653 14, 751, 000 208,476 813,519 2025 8,455,209 16, 480, 455 26,173, 892 13, 947, 000 105,728 588,312 Business -Type Activities General Contract Obligation Certificates of Revenue Total Primary Fiscal Year Bonds Obligation Revenue Bonds Obligations Subscriptions Government 2016 12, 974, 232 29,143, 202 - 385,000 - 161, 077, 621 2017 13, 846, 422 28, 963, 708 - - - 157, 747, 231 2018 9,187,813 30,550,000 - - - 134,505,000 2019 14,816,097 22,463,654 - - - 129,428,595 2020 12, 678, 798 21, 352, 753 - - - 115,195, 505 2021 12, 916, 025 18, 217, 805 - - - 104, 930, 937 2022 11, 319, 357 17,193, 400 - - - 103, 271, 232 2023 9,676,216 16,128, 995 - - - 105, 674, 798 2024 8,020,271 26, 098, 698 - - 34,052 103, 343, 909 2025 6,442,963 30,866,840 - - 4,732 106,177,886 Note: Details regarding the Citys outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. 'See Table 14 for personal income and population data. Table 9 Subscriptions 2,165,395 1,817,561 3,112, 755 Percentage of Personal Income' Per Capita' 9.30 5,694 8.08 5,358 6.14 4,547 6.01 4,270 5.29 3,793 4.84 3,363 4.12 3,271 4.09 3,305 2.99 3,192 3.03 3,189 152 City of Southlake, Texas Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) General Bonded Debt Outstanding General Less: Available Obligation Certificates of Debt Service Fiscal Year Bonds Obligation Total Funds _ 2016 53,707,514 58,655,107 112,362,621 6,899,109 2017 52,869,355 47,670,233 100,539,588 7,444,512 2018 39,300,000 41,600,000 80,900,000 7,345,622 2019 55,765,997 29,070,140 84,836,137 8,009,333 2020 45,902,946 27,524,862 73,427,808 6,774,153 2021 40,344,363 22,000,638 62,345,001 5,315,367 2022 34,077,058 29,976,580 64,053,638 5,436,574 2023 27,601,752 27,082,003 54,683,755 5,256,902 2024 20,954,116 35,381,535 56,335,651 4,776,366 2025 14,898,172 47,347,295 62,245,467 4,475,582 Note: Details regarding the citys outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. °See Table 5 for property value data. bSee Table 14 for population data. Table 10 Percentage of Actual Taxable Net General Value of Bonded Debt Property° Per Capital' 105,463,512 1.687 3,728 93, 095, 076 1.36% 3,162 73,554,378 1.01% 2,487 76,826,804 0.97% 2,535 66,653,655 0.78% 2,195 57, 029, 634 0.66% 1,828 58,617,064 0.62% 1,857 49,426,853 0.48% 1,546 51,559,285 0.45% 1,593 57,769,885 0.48% 1,735 153 City of Southlake, Texas Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt As of September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) Governmental Unit Debt repaid with property taxes Carroll ISD Denton County Grapevine-Colleyville ISD Keller ISD Northwest ISD Tarrant County Tarrant County College District Tarrant County Hospital District Subtotal, overlapping debt City of Southlake (direct debt) Total direct and overlapping debt Source: Municipal Advisory Council of Texas. Note: Includes only debt of the Citys governmental activities. Gross Bonded Debt $ 233,465,000 721,100,000 302,425,000 678, 700,000 2,988,390,000 314,050,000 547,535,000 431,255,000 $ 68,863,351 Note: Per the Municipal Advisory Council of Texas, the overlapping percentages are calculated by determining the estimated share assessed valuation of taxable property within the overlapping taxing bodies and the City, and then dividing that share value by the total assessed value of taxable property within the overlapping tax body. Percentage of Debt Applicable to Area 84.42% 0.18% 1.52% 2.43% 1.04% 3.86% 3.86% 3.86% Table 11 Share of Overlapping Debt $ 197,091,153 1,297,980 4,596,860 16,492,410 31,079,256 12,122, 330 21,134,851 16, 646, 443 300, 461, 283 100.00% 68,863,351 $ 369,324,634 154 City of Southlake, Texas Pledged -Revenue Coverage - Southlake Parks Development Corporation Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Southlake Parks Development Corporation - Sales Tax Revenue Refunding Bonds Debt Service Fiscal Year Sales Tax Collections Principal Interest 2016 7,318,490 1,150,000 429,150 2017 7,578,446 1,190,000 394,050 2018 7,705,009 1,225,000 357,825 2019 7,741,005 1,260,000 320,550 2020 7,908,601 1,300,000 282,150 2021 9,249,930 1,340,000 242,550 2022 10,610,993 1,385,000 201,675 2023 12,829,196 1,415,000 159,675 2024 10, 661, 725 1,460,000 116,550 2025 10,827,190 1,330,000 74,700 Note: 'Includes Principal and Interest Table 12 Total Annual Requirement° Times Coverage 1,579,150 4.63 1,584,050 4.78 1,582,825 4.87 1,580,550 4.90 1,582,150 5.00 1,582,550 5.84 1,586,675 6.69 1,574,675 8.15 1,576,550 6.76 1,404,700 7.71 155 City of Southlake, Texas Table 13 Pledged -Revenue Coverage - Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Southlake Community Enhancement and Development Corporation - Sales Tax Revenue Bonds Debt Service Total Annual Fiscal Year Sales Tax Collections Principal Interest Requirement° Times Coverage 2016 (1) $ 5,421,104 $ - $ - $ - - 2017 5,613,664 - 869,749 869,749 6.45 2018 5,707,414 1,190,000 1,252,239 2,442,239 2.34 2019 5,734,078 1,280,000 1,163,406 2,443,406 2.35 2020 5,858,223 1,340,000 1,102,406 2,442,406 2.40 2021 6,851, 800 1,410,000 1,033, 656 2,443, 656 2.80 2022 7,859,995 1,475,000 968,056 2,443,056 3.22 2023 8,463,832 1,540,000 899,206 2,439,206 3.47 2024 7,897,574 1,620,000 822,556 2,442,556 3.23 2025 8,020,141 1,695,000 747,181 2,442,181 3.29 Note: 'Includes Principal and Interest (1) This was the year of issuance. Accordingly, no principal or interest payments were scheduled in this year, and no debt was outstanding in the previous 2 years that was secured by pledged revenue. 156 City of Southlake, Texas Demographic and Economic Statistics Last Ten Calendar Years (Unaudited) Fiscal Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Estimated Population° 28,290 29,440 29,580 30,310 30,370 31,199 31,569 31,975 32,376 33,297 Note: "City of Southlake Economic Development bCarroll Independent School District `Texas Workforce Commission Personal Income 1,732,875,660 1,951,901,440 2,189,038,320 2,151, 828,140 2,177,863,070 2,169, 765, 654 2,506,862,721 2,585,274,675 3,453,871,680 3, 503, 708, 544 Per Capita Personal Income 61,254 66,301 74,004 70,994 71,711 69,546 79,409 80,853 106,680 105,226 School Enrollment` 8,177 8,190 8,341 8,344 8,509 8,318 8,382 8,464 8,280 8,094 Table 14 Unemployment Rated 3.5% 3.0% 3.2% 2.7% 5.2% 3.6% 3.1% 3.9% 4.0% 4.4% 157 City of Southlake, Texas Principal Employers Current Year and Nine Years Ago (Unaudited) 2025 ►ME Percentage of Total City Employer° Employees° Employment Employees° Sabre Holdings 1,900 13.33% 3,600 Charles Schwab 1,650 11.58% - Carroll ISD 1,150 8.07% 1,100 Keller Williams 650 4.56% 693 Verizon Wireless 625 4.39% 750 City of Southlake 581 4.08% - Gateway Church 570 4.007o 824 Total 7,126 50.02% 6,967 Total Southlake Daytime Employees 14,244 12,361 Source: "City of Southlake Economic Development ':'Texas Workforce Commission Table 15 Percentage of Total City Employment 29.13% 0.00% 8.90% 5.61 % 6.07% 0.00% 6.67% 56.37% W. City of Southlake, Texas Full-time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Table 16 Fiscal Year Function/Program 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 General Government and Administration 51.00 57.00 60.00 74.00 75.75 78.14 80.64 82.64 82.63 81.63 Public Safety 140.95 139.95 141.45 145.15 145.15 145.15 145.15 149.70 150.55 148.55 Public Works 35.25 34.50 35.50 35.00 35.00 35.00 34.35 35.35 35.35 35.35 Culture and Recreational 71.40 72.03 114.78 108.93 111.80 113.93 113.93 121.48 121.48 119.48 Water and Sewer 30.25 31.00 31.00 31.00 30.00 30.00 31.65 31.65 31.65 31.65 Community Development 23.00 23.00 23.00 22.00 23.00 22.50 22.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 Economic Development 4.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 3.63 3.63 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 Total 355.85 358.48 406.73 418.08 424.33 428.35 432.22 448.32 449.16 444.16 Source: City Budget 159 City of Southlake, Texas Operations Indicators by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Fiscal Year Table 17 Function/Program 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Public Safety Police Number of employees 68 67 68 72 72 72 72 76 76 76 Number of violations (citations) 15,003 13,840 13,492 13,759 9,095 8,230 9,551 7,342 8,582 10,193 N umber of arrests 513 1,148 1,027 719 1,025 838 640 324 367 506 Number of alarm calls 3,673 3,284 3,434 3,171 2,465 2,549 893 1,469 1,523 1,434 Fire Number of employees 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 74 74 72 Number of fire runs 760 807 811 748 999 1,036 834 894 940 786 Number of EMS runs 1,745 1,808 1,802 1,875 1,517 1,994 2,256 2,418 2,423 2,724 Number of hazardous materials runs 95 105 109 90 94 92 ill 93 151 140 Number of alarm calls 608 652 651 678 602 748 659 590 598 670 Development Services Streets maintained (miles) 209 199 211 213 214 214 214 217 217 218 Streets crack sealed (blocks) N/A 75 391 384 5 0 68 0 0 0 Roadway signage replaced/installed 568 N/A 21 136 13 132 128 137 165 144 Asphalt repairs (tons) 4,667 6,671 5,191 6,100 213 7,747 151 250 375 454 Concrete repairs to roads/sidewalks (cu. yds.) 308 1,462 1,188 503 41 1,269 11 7 15 20 Right-of-way maintenance (miles) N/A 5 417 417 558 55 7 2 9 10 Building permits Issued° 2,703 3,163 3,453 3,133 2,834 3,209 3,372 2,990 2,827 3,017 Planning & zoning cases heard 190 100 110 76 62 82 53 65 77 81 Cultural and Recreational Parks and Recreation Park maintain & operate per acre 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 561 561 561 1,139 1,139 Participants in leisure service programs 8,687 8,735 9,844 17,555 8,065 7,360 13,010 25,000 22,790 23,722 Participants in special events 66,000 72,625 71,400 65,000 900 36,300 44,000 48,000 54,700 47,900 Participants in senior center programs 8,868 13,449 13,552 14,068 4,989 6,390 6,691 8,663 10,219 11,107 Library Volumes in collection 45,416 44,899 43,947 41,789 43,699 41,895 42,607 42,034 42,533 44,899 Patrons 13,461 13,764 14,327 15,267 13,274 14,467 15,446 17,054 15,450 15,587 Water and Sewer Number of water consumers 10,581 10,941 11,009 11,133 1 1, 236 11,349 11,461 1 1, 528 11,598 11,647 Number of sewer accounts 8,470 8,889 9,111 11,886 9,053 9,142 9,229 9,319 9,387 9,444 Line inspections (feet) 789,266 687,246 574,136 641,941 377,081 214,789 141,503 189,370 409,254 59,634 Water meters installed/repaired/replaced 10,566 135 191 279 186 359 4,099.00 102 94 99 Transmitters installed/replaced 10,566 489 124 113 466 1,327 7,891.00 6,666 203 425 Gallons purchased from Ft. Worth (millions) 2,904,048 3,206,363 3,156,019 2,762,227 3,013,801 3,057,825 3,914,878 3,805,874 3,527,876 3,557,846 Gallons distributed (millions) 2,935,818 2,900,926 3,229,438 2,363,542 2,957,582 2,731,697 3,569,090 3,539,810 3,371,031 3,500,604 Maximum storage capacity (million of gallons) 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Source: City Departments Notes: N/A Data not available 'Includes residential, commercial, and miscellaneous (e.g. pools, fences) permits. E$ City of Southlake, Texas Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) Fiscal Year Table 18 Function/Program 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Public Safety Police Stations 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Police Patrol Units 25 25 25 25 21 23 20 23 23 23 Fire Stations 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Police Motorcycle Units 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 Cultural and Recreational Parks 18 18 18 18 18 35 35 35 35 37 Playgrounds 6 6 6 7 7 6 7 7 7 7 Dog Park 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Senior Center 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Tennis Courts 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 In -line hockey rink/turf field 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ballfields 27 29 29 29 29 22 22 22 22 22 Soccer Fields 12 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Nature Center 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Pickleball courts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 Wafer and Sewer Water Mains (miles) 290 284 298 301 304 293 294 296 304 314 Lift Stations 13 14 15 15 15 9 13 13 13 13 Sanitary Sewer Mains (miles) 209 212 216 218 220 220 222 223 224 224 Drainage, ditches/creeks (miles) 36 48 52 51 51 42 51 51 51 51 Fire hydrants 2,643 2,723 2,774 2,809 2,854 2,919 2,938 2,973 3,017 3,051 Water valves 7,154 7,360 7,553 7,673 7,818 8,023 8,104 8,212 8,309 8,401 Source: City Departments Note: N/A - Data not available 'In -line hockey rink converted to turf field in 2020. 161 City of Southlake, Texas Single Audit Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 weaver Assurance • i,,x • Advisory City of Southlake, Texas Single Audit Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Table of Contents Independent Auditor's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards............................................................................................................. Independent Auditor's Report on Compliance for Each Major State Program, Report on Internal Control over Compliance, and Report on Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards Required by the Texas Grant Management Standards......................................................................... Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards................................................................... Notes to Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards ................................................... Page .....................................3 ..................................... 6 ..................................... 7 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs........................................................................................................8 wAssuraeaver� 2300 North Field Street, Suite 1000 Dallas, Texas 75201 972-490-1970 Independent Auditor's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Southlake, Texas We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Southlake, Texas (the City) as of and for the year ended September 30, 2025, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated February 23, 2026. Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that have not been identified. Report on Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the financial statements. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Weaver and Tidwell, L.L.P. CPAs AND ADVISORS I WEAVER.COM The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Southlake, Texas Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. WEAVER AND TIDWELL, L.L.P. Dallas, Texas February 23, 2026 2 wAssuraeaver� 2300 North Field Street, Suite 1000 Dallas, Texas 75201 972-490-1970 Independent Auditor's Report on Compliance for Each Major State Program, Report on Internal Control over Compliance, and Report on Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards Required by the Texas Grant Management Standards To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Southlake, Texas Report on Compliance for Each Major State Program Opinion on Each Major State Program We have audited the City of Southlake, Texas (the City)'s compliance with the types of compliance requirements identified as subject to audit in the Texas Grant Management Standards that could have a direct and material effect on each of the City's major state programs for the year ended September 30, 2025. The City's major state programs are identified in the summary of auditor's results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major state programs for the year ended September 30, 2025. Basis for Opinion on Each Major State Program We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS); the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards); and the Texas Grant Management Standards (TxGMS) issued by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Statewide Procurement Division. Our responsibilities under those standards and TxGMS are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on compliance for each major state program. Our audit does not provide a legal determination of the City's compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above. Responsibilities of Management for Compliance Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements referred to above and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of effective internal control over compliance with the requirements of laws, statutes, regulations, rules and provisions of contracts or grant agreements applicable to the City's state programs. Weaver and Tidwell, L.L.P. 3 CPAs AND ADVISORS I WEAVER.COM The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Southlake, Texas Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether material noncompliance with the compliance requirements referred to above occurred, whether due to fraud or error, and express an opinion on the City's compliance based on our audit. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and TxGMS will always detect material noncompliance when it exists. The risk of not detecting material noncompliance resulting from fraud is higher than for that resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Noncompliance with the compliance requirements referred to above is considered material, if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, it would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user of the report on compliance about the City's compliance with the requirements of each major state program as a whole. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and TxGMS, we: • Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. • Identify and assess the risks of material noncompliance, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the City's compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. • Obtain an understanding of the City's internal control over compliance relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the TxGMS, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in internal control over compliance that we identified during the audit. Report on Internal Control Over Compliance A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a state program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a state program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a state program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. 4 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Southlake, Texas Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section above and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over compliance. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses, as defined above. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over compliance may exist that were not identified. Our audit was not designed for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the TxGMS. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Report on Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards Required by the Texas Grant Management Standards We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City as of and for the year ended September 30, 2025, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic statements. We issued our report thereon dated February 23, 2026, which contained an unmodified opinion on those financial statements. Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the basic financial statements. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of state awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by the Texas Grant Management Standards and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the schedule of expenditures of state awards is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. WEAVER AND TIDWELL, L.L.P. Dallas, Texas February 23, 2026 5 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 State Grantor/Pass-Through Grantor/ Grant State Program Title Number Expenditures Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts LEOSE- Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education N/A $ 8,908 Texas Department of State Health Services Passed through North Central Texas Trauma Regional Advisory Council FY25 EMS County Assistance Allocations N/A 5,241 Texas Department of Transportation Regional Toll Revenue Funding for N W hite Chapel Blvd; Bluestem to Wingate 0902-90-249 930,167 Green Ribbon Funding for Phase 1 South Side of Dove and SH 114 Intersection 0353-03-1 1 1 71,690 Total Texas Department of Transportation 1,001,857 Texas Division of Emergency Management 2025 Wildfire Season 25-0001 7,967 2025 Wildfire Season 25-0001 38,866 20Jan Winter Weather 25-0003 14,394 2023 Wildfire Season 23-0001 2,119 Passed through Texas A&M Forest Service Training Request TT-1763-23636 420 Training Request TT-1763-23637 420 Training Request TT-1763-22635 420 Training Request TT-1763-26095 560 Training Request TT-1763-26096 560 Training Request TT-1763-26097 560 Training Request TT-1763-27335 1,300 Passed through Texas A&M Fire Service Training Request TT-1763-26098 700 Training Request TT-1763-26099 560 Training Request TT-1763-26100 140 Total Texas Division of Emergency Management TOTAL STATE ASSISTANCE 68,986 $ 1,084,992 See accompanying Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards. 6 City of Southlake, Texas Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of State Awards Note 1. General and Basis of Presentation The accompanying schedule of expenditures of state awards (Schedule) includes the state award activity of the City of Southlake, Texas (City) under programs of the state government for the year ended September 30, 2025. The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Schedule. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of the State of Texas Grant Management Standards (TxGMS) issued by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Statewide Procurement Division. Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the City, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net position or cash flows of the City. Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the TxGMS, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Negative amounts shown on the Schedule represent adjustments or credits made in the normal course of business to amounts reported as expenditures in prior years. Note 2. Subrecipients Of the state expenditures presented in the Schedule, the City provided no state awards to subrecipients. Note 3. Loans At September 30, 2025, the City had no loans or loan guarantees outstanding with state awarding agencies. Note 4. Indirect Cost Rate The City has elected not to use the de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the TxGMS. 7 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Section 1. Summary of Auditor's Results Financial Statements An unmodified opinion was issued on the financial statements. Internal control over financial reporting: • Material weakness(es) identified? • Significant deficiency(ies) identified that are not considered to be material weakness(es)? Noncompliance material to the financial statements noted? State Awards Yes X No Yes X None reported Yes X No An unmodified opinion was issued on compliance for the major programs. Internal control over major programs: • Material weakness(es) identified? • Significant deficiencies identified that are not considered to be material weakness(es)? Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance with Texas Grant Management Standards? Identification of major programs: Assistance Listing/Grant Identification Number Major State Program: 0902-90-249 Dollar threshold used to distinguish between Type A and Type B programs: Yes X No Yes X None reported Yes X No Name of State Program or Cluster Regional Toll Revenue Funding for N White Chapel Blvd; Bluestem to Wingate $1,000,000 0 City of Southlake, Texas Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs - Continued For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2025 Section 2. Financial Statement Findings None Section 3. State Award Findings and Questioned Costs None Section 4. Schedule of Prior Year Findings and Questioned Costs None